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Java Stream API Cheat Sheet

This cheat sheet provides a concise overview of the Java Stream API, including methods for stream creation, intermediate operations for transforming data, terminal operations for obtaining results, and collectors for data aggregation. Key operations such as filter, map, collect, and various collectors are highlighted with examples. Additionally, a practical example demonstrates how to use these methods in a single stream operation.

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0 views2 pages

Java Stream API Cheat Sheet

This cheat sheet provides a concise overview of the Java Stream API, including methods for stream creation, intermediate operations for transforming data, terminal operations for obtaining results, and collectors for data aggregation. Key operations such as filter, map, collect, and various collectors are highlighted with examples. Additionally, a practical example demonstrates how to use these methods in a single stream operation.

Uploaded by

saswatagdsc
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Java Stream API Cheat Sheet

1. Stream Creation
Arrays.stream(arr) // From array
list.stream() // From List
Stream.of(1, 2, 3) // Direct values
IntStream.range(1, 5) // 1 to 4

2. Intermediate Operations (Transforming Data)


filter() - Keep elements that match condition ex: .filter(n -> n % 2 == 0)
map() - Convert each element ex: .map(n -> n * 2)
sorted() - Sort elements ex: .sorted()
distinct() - Remove duplicates ex: .distinct()
limit(n) - Keep only first n elements ex: .limit(3)
skip(n) - Skip first n elements ex: .skip(2)
peek() - Inspect stream steps ex: .peek(System.out::println)

3. Terminal Operations (Get Results)


collect() - Gather into List, Set, Map ex: .collect(Collectors.toList())
forEach() - Perform action on each element ex: .forEach(System.out::println)
count() - Number of elements ex: .count()
toArray() - Convert to array ex: .toArray()
reduce() - Accumulate into a single result ex: .reduce(0, Integer::sum)
anyMatch() - True if any match condition ex: .anyMatch(n -> n > 10)
allMatch() - True if all match condition ex: .allMatch(n -> n > 0)
noneMatch() - True if none match condition ex: .noneMatch(n -> n < 0)
findFirst() - Get the first element (Optional) ex: .findFirst()

4. Collectors (for collect())


Collectors.toList() - Convert to List
Collectors.toSet() - Convert to Set
Collectors.joining(", ") - Join strings with separator
Collectors.groupingBy() - Group by key
Collectors.toMap() - Convert to map
Collectors.counting() - Count elements
Collectors.summingInt() - Sum of integers

5. Example: All-in-One
List<Integer> result = list.stream()
.filter(n -> n % 2 == 0)
.map(n -> n * n)
.sorted()
.collect(Collectors.toList());

Tip: Use stream().peek() for debugging intermediate steps!

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