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10 Ai Worksheet Unit-2 Answers

The document contains a worksheet for Class X AI students focusing on advanced concepts of modeling in AI, including multiple-choice questions on machine learning types, neural networks, and their applications. It also includes assertion/reason questions, differences between rule-based and learning-based AI models, and real-world examples of deep learning. Additionally, it features case-based questions to assess understanding of classification, regression, and unsupervised learning algorithms.

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242 views3 pages

10 Ai Worksheet Unit-2 Answers

The document contains a worksheet for Class X AI students focusing on advanced concepts of modeling in AI, including multiple-choice questions on machine learning types, neural networks, and their applications. It also includes assertion/reason questions, differences between rule-based and learning-based AI models, and real-world examples of deep learning. Additionally, it features case-based questions to assess understanding of classification, regression, and unsupervised learning algorithms.

Uploaded by

sameerkumar39501
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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WORKSHEET-1 CLASS-X

SUBJECT-AI
Unit-2(Advanced concepts of Modelling in AI)
Choose the correct option:-
1. In which type of machine learning is the data labelled with the desired output?
a) Supervised Learning b) Unsupervised Learning
c) Reinforcement Learning d) Deep Learning
2. An email spam filter that learns to identify spam emails based on labelled examples is an application of:
a) Supervised Learning b) Unsupervised Learning c) Reinforcement Learning d) Transfer Learning
3. A machine learning algorithm that groups similar customer purchases into clusters for recommendation
systems uses:
a) Supervised Learning b) Unsupervised Learning c) Reinforcement Learning d) Neural
Networks
4. Which of the following statements is NOT true about supervised learning?
a) Requires labelled data for training b) Used for classification and regression tasks
c) Can be less efficient for large datasets d) Often used in image recognition applications.
5. In an unsupervised learning scenario, the goal is to:
a) Predict a specific output based on labelled data.
b) Identify patterns and relationships within unlabelled data.
c) Train an AI agent through rewards and penalties.
d) Develop complex neural network architectures.
6. Clustering algorithms are commonly used in unsupervised learning for:
a) Spam filtering b) Image classification
c) Stock price prediction d) Grouping similar data points
7. Imagine an AI playing a game and learning to win by trial and error. This is an example of:
a) Supervised Learning b) Unsupervised Learning
c) Reinforcement Learning d) Natural Language Processing
8. The process of adjusting the weights in a neural network to improve performance is called:
a) Activation b) Learning c) Optimization d) Training
9. A neural network with multiple layers of interconnected neurons is called a:
a) Single-layer network b) Deep Neural Network c) Linear network d) Perceptron
10. Neural networks are particularly well-suited for tasks involving:
a) Simple calculations and mathematical operations
b) Recognizing patterns in complex data like images and text
c) Performing logical deductions and reasoning tasks
d) Storing and retrieving large amounts of information
11. Training a neural network often requires:
a) A small set of labelled data samples b) A significant amount of data and computational resources
c) A specific set of programming instructions d) A human expert to guide the learning process
Assertion/Reason type questions:-
Read the statements given below and choose the correct statement:-
a) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A
b) Both A and R are correct but R is NOT the correct explanation of A
c)A is correct but R is not correct
d)A is not correct but R is correct
12. Assertion: Unsupervised Learning is a type of learning without any guidance.
Reasoning: Unsupervised learning models work on unlabelled datasets, where the data fed into the
machine is random and the person training the model may not have any prior information about it.
Ans:-(a)
13. Assertion (A): Information processing in a neural network relies on weights and biases assigned to nodes.
Reasoning (R): These weights and biases determine how strongly a node is influenced by its inputs and its
overall contribution to the next layer(a)
WORKSHEET-2 CLASS-X
SUBJECT-AI
Unit-2(Advanced concepts of Modelling in AI)

Answer the following questions:-


1. Give difference between rule based and learning based AI models.
Ans:-Rule-based systems:
Predefined rules: Humans create a set of rules that the system follows to make decisions.
Rigid: The system's behaviour is limited by the rules provided by humans.
Example: An expert system for medical diagnosis where rules define the relationship between symptoms
and diagnoses.
Learning-based systems (Machine Learning):
Learns from data: The system learns patterns and relationships from data without being explicitly
programmed with rules.
Adaptive: The system can adjust its performance based on new data and experience.
Example: A system that predicts customer behaviour based on past purchase data.
2. What is a perceptron?
Ans:- A perceptron is a fundamental building block in artificial neural networks, mimicking the behavior of
biological neurons. It processes input data, applies weights and a bias, and then uses an activation function to
produce an output, typically a binary classification.
3. Explain any two classification examples.
Ans:- Classifying emails as spam or not: The model is shown tons of emails, both real ones (like from friends or
colleagues) and spam. The model learns what makes an email look like spam. Once trained, the model sees a
new email. It analyzes the clues in the email and decides: is this spam or not? It assigns a category - "spam" or
"not spam" - just like sorting your mail.
Weather prediction:-In this case, the model would be trained on historical weather data that includes
temperature information labeled as "hot" or "cold". The model would learn the patterns that differentiate hot
and cold weather based on factors like: Location (average temperatures vary geographically) , Season (summer
vs. winter) ,High and low temperatures ,Humidity
4. What do you mean by data features?
Ans:- Data features, also known as variables or attributes, are individual measurable properties or
characteristics of a data sample. They are the inputs used by machine learning models to make predictions
or identify patterns.
5. Give any two real world examples of Deep Learning.
Ans:- Two real-world examples of deep learning include virtual assistants and self-driving cars
Case-Based Questions
1. Jim enjoys listening to music. Jim likes to listen to music having slow tempo and soft intensity whereas
he dislikes songs having fast tempo and high intensity. We have grouped all the songs having slow tempo
and soft intensity into 1 cluster that he likes
Question: Which type of learning Unsupervised learning algorithm is used here?
Answer:- Clutstering
2. Identify the model: Classification or Regression?
Case 1: Predicting whether a customer is eligible for a bank loan or not?
Ans:-Classification
Case 2: Predicting weather for next 24 hours
Ans:-Regression
3. Look at the picture given below and answer the following question:

Question:- Which type of learning algorithm is used here?


Ans:- Reinforcement learning
4. Case1:Analyze bank data for suspicious-looking transactions and flag the fraud transactions

Case 2:OTT platform Recommendations based on someone’s watch history

Question: Which type of learning approach is used in above cases?


Ans:- Unsupervised learning approach.

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