Assi. Prof.
MANESH PATEL
PRESIDENT INSTITUTE OF COMPUTER APPLICAION COLLEGE, SHAYONA CAMPUS, A’BAD.
B C A SEM: 5 Practical Python– Unit 1 Python
1. Write a program to swap two numbers without
taking a temporary variable.
a=5
b = 10
a=a+b
b=a-b
a=a-b
print("After swapping = ")
print("a =", a)
print("b =", b)
2. Write a program to display sum of two complex
numbers.
# Input complex numbers Comment Line
num1 = complex (input ("Enter the first complex number (e.g., 2+3j) = "))
num2 = complex (input ("Enter the second complex number (e.g., 4+5j)= "))
sum = num1 + num2
# Display the result
print("The sum is = ", sum)
Enter the first complex number (e.g., 2+3j) = 2+3j
Enter the second complex number (e.g., 4+5j) = 4+5j
The sum is = (6+8j)
PREPARED BY: PATEL MANESH - M.Sc(CA & IT) Contact: 90165 17796 1
PATEL MANESH
3. Write a program to create a byte type array, read,
modify, and display the elements of the array.
import array
# byte-type array (type code 'B' is for unsigned bytes: 0 to 255)
byte_array = array.array('B', [10, 20, 30, 40, 50])
# Display original array elements
print ("Original array= ")
for i in byte_array:
print(i, end=" ")
print()
# Modify an element (e.g., change the 2nd element to 200)
byte_array[1] = 200
# Read and print individual elements
print ("\n Reading elements one by one= ")
for index in range (len (byte_array)):
print (f"Element at index {index} = { byte_array[index] }")
# Display modified array
print ("\n Modified array= ")
for i in byte_array:
print (i, end=" ")
print()
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PREPARED BY: PATEL MANESH - M.Sc(CA & IT), B.ED Contact: 90165 17796 2
PATEL MANESH
Output:
Original array=
10 20 30 40 50
Reading elements one by one=
Element at index 0 = 10
Element at index 1 = 200
Element at index 2 = 30
Element at index 3 = 40
Element at index 4 = 50
Modified array=
10 200 30 40 50
4. Create a sequence of numbers using range datatype
to display 1 to 30, with an increment of 2
# Create a sequence from 1 to 30 with step 2
sequence = range(1, 30, 2)
print ("Numbers from 1 to 30 with an increment of 2:")
for number in sequence:
print (number, end=" ")
Output:
Numbers from 1 to 30 with an increment of 2:
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 29
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PREPARED BY: PATEL MANESH - M.Sc(CA & IT), B.ED Contact: 90165 17796 3
PATEL MANESH
5. Write a program to find out and display the common
and the non common elements in the list using
membership operators
list1 = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
list2 = [4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
# Find common elements using 'in'
common_elements = []
for item in list1:
if item in list2:
common_elements.append(item)
# Find non-common elements using 'not in'
non_common_elements = []
for item in list1:
if item not in list2:
non_common_elements.append(item)
for item in list2:
List 1: [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
if item not in list1:
List 2: [4, 5, 6, 7, 8]
non_common_elements.append(item)
Common elements: [4, 5]
Non-common elements: [1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8]
print("List 1:", list1)
print("List 2:", list2)
print("Common elements:", common_elements)
print("Non-common elements:", non_common_elements)
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PREPARED BY: PATEL MANESH - M.Sc(CA & IT), B.ED Contact: 90165 17796 4
PATEL MANESH
6. Create a program to display memory locations of two
variables using id() function, and then use identity
operators two compare whether two objects are same or
not in python
a = 10
b = 10
# Display memory locations using id()
print("Memory location of a:", id(a))
print("Memory location of b:", id(b))
# Use identity operators to compare
if a is b:
print("a and b are same object ")
else:
print("a and b are not same object ")
# Create two different objects with same value
x = [1, 2, 3]
y = [1, 2, 3]
# Display memory locations
print("Memory location of x:", id(x)) Memory location of a: 11754184
print("Memory location of y:", id(y)) Memory location of b: 11754184
a and b are same object
# Use identity operators to compare
Memory location of x: 22835103451968
if x is y: Memory location of y: 22835103453760
x and y are the same object
print("x and y are the same object ")
else:
print("x and y are not the same object ")
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PREPARED BY: PATEL MANESH - M.Sc(CA & IT), B.ED Contact: 90165 17796 5
PATEL MANESH
7. Write a program that evaluates an expression given by the
user at run time using eval() function.
Example: Enter and expression: 10+8-9*2-(10*2) Result: -20
expression = input("Enter an expression= ")
result = eval(expression)
print("Result= ", result)
8. Write a python program to find the sum of even numbers
using command line arguments.
maximum = int(input(" Please Enter the Maximum Value: "))
total = 0
for number in range(1, maximum+1):
if(number % 2 == 0):
print("{0}".format(number))
total = total + number
print("The Sum of Even Numbers from 1 to {0} = {1}".format(number, total))
Please Enter the Maximum Value: 15
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
The Sum of Even Numbers from 1 to 15 = 56
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PREPARED BY: PATEL MANESH - M.Sc(CA & IT), B.ED Contact: 90165 17796 6
PATEL MANESH
9. Write a menu driven python program which perform the
following:
Find area of circle
Find area of triangle
Find area of square and rectangle
Find Simple Interest
Exit.
( Hint: Use infinite while loop for Menu)
import math
while True:
print("\n----- MENU -----")
print("1. Find area of Circle")
print("2. Find area of Triangle")
print("3. Find area of Square and Rectangle")
print("4. Find Simple Interest")
print("5. Exit")
choice = int(input("Enter your choice (1-5): "))
if choice == 1:
radius = float(input("Enter radius of the circle: "))
area = math.pi * radius ** 2
print(f"Area of Circle = {area:.2f}")
elif choice == 2:
base = float(input("Enter base of the triangle: "))
height = float(input("Enter height of the triangle: "))
area = 0.5 * base * height
print(f"Area of Triangle = {area:.2f}")
elif choice == 3:
print("1. Square")
print("2. Rectangle")
shape_choice = int(input("Choose shape (1 for Square, 2 for Rectangle): "))
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PREPARED BY: PATEL MANESH - M.Sc(CA & IT), B.ED Contact: 90165 17796 7
PATEL MANESH
if shape_choice == 1:
side = float(input("Enter side of the square: "))
area = side ** 2
print(f"Area of Square = {area:.2f}")
elif shape_choice == 2:
length = float(input("Enter length of the rectangle: "))
breadth = float(input("Enter breadth of the rectangle: "))
area = length * breadth
print(f"Area of Rectangle = {area:.2f}")
else:
print("Invalid option for shape!")
elif choice == 4:
principal = float(input("Enter Principal amount: "))
rate = float(input("Enter Rate of interest: "))
time = float(input("Enter Time in years: "))
si = (principal * rate * time) / 100
print(f"Simple Interest = {si:.2f}")
elif choice == 5:
print("Exiting the program. Goodbye!")
break
else:
print("Invalid choice! Please enter a number between 1 and 5.")
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PREPARED BY: PATEL MANESH - M.Sc(CA & IT), B.ED Contact: 90165 17796 8
PATEL MANESH
10. Write a program to assert the user enters a number
greater than zero.
try:
num = float(input("Enter a number greater than zero: "))
assert num > 0, "Number must be greater than zero!"
print(f"You entered a valid number: {num}")
except AssertionError as e:
print("AssertionError:", e)
except ValueError:
print("Invalid input! Please enter a numeric value.")
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PREPARED BY: PATEL MANESH - M.Sc(CA & IT), B.ED Contact: 90165 17796 9
PATEL MANESH
11.Write a program to search an element in the list using for
loop and also demonstrate the use of “else” with for loop.
numbers = [10, 20, 30, 40, 50]
# Input element to search
target = int(input("Enter the number to search: "))
# Search using for loop
for num in numbers:
if num == target:
print(f"{target} found in the list.")
break
else:
# This else runs only if the loop completes without a break
print(f"{target} not found in the list.")
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PREPARED BY: PATEL MANESH - M.Sc(CA & IT), B.ED Contact: 90165 17796 10
PATEL MANESH
12. Write a python program that asks the user to enter a
length in centimeters. If the user enters a negative length, the
program should tell the user that the entry is invalid.
Otherwise, the program should convert the length to inches
and print out the result. (2.54 = 1 inch).
cm = float(input("Enter length in centimeters: "))
# Check if the length is negative
if cm < 0:
print("Invalid entry! Length cannot be negative.")
else:
# Convert centimeters to inches (1 inch = 2.54 cm)
inches = cm / 2.54
print(f"Length in inches = {inches:.2f}")
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PREPARED BY: PATEL MANESH - M.Sc(CA & IT), B.ED Contact: 90165 17796 11
