Loan Assignment Final
Loan Assignment Final
Study: Ways of Raising a Loan to Buy a Car, House, Refrigerator or Television Set
Index
1. Introduction
2. Bank Loan
3. Hire Purchase
7. Conclusion
8. Useful Terms
1. Introduction
In modern times, many people fulfill their dreams of buying costly items such as cars,
houses, or appliances like refrigerators and television sets through different forms of credit
or loans. This assignment explores the various ways of raising a loan for such purchases,
along with their advantages and disadvantages.
2. Bank Loan
- Home Loan: A long-term loan taken from a bank or housing finance company to buy a
house. Usually repaid over 10–30 years.
Features:
- Requires good credit history.
- Involves interest payments.
- The asset (car or house) may be taken back if the borrower fails to pay.
Advantages:
- Helps people buy expensive items without full money upfront.
- Fixed EMIs make budgeting easier.
Disadvantages:
- Interest increases total cost.
- Missed payments can lead to penalties or loss of the item.
3. Hire Purchase
Example:
- A person buys a fridge worth ₹30,000 by paying ₹3,000 per month for 12 months.
- The fridge remains the seller’s property until all installments are paid.
Advantages:
- No need for a lump sum payment.
- Useful for middle-income families.
Disadvantages:
- Cost is usually higher than the original price due to interest.
- Missing payments may result in repossession.
Pros:
- Quick approval.
- Useful for short-term credit needs.
Cons:
- High-interest rates.
- Risk of overspending and debt trap.
7. Conclusion
Raising a loan has become a common and helpful way to afford big purchases. However, one
must choose the right option based on need, interest rates, and repayment ability. Financial
discipline is key to avoiding unnecessary debt.
8. Useful Terms
- EMI: Equal Monthly Installment