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Array

Java arrays are objects that store elements of the same data type in a contiguous block of memory, with a fixed size. They are index-based, allowing for efficient data retrieval and sorting, but have limitations due to their static size. There are two types of arrays in Java: single-dimensional and multidimensional.

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1 views5 pages

Array

Java arrays are objects that store elements of the same data type in a contiguous block of memory, with a fixed size. They are index-based, allowing for efficient data retrieval and sorting, but have limitations due to their static size. There are two types of arrays in Java: single-dimensional and multidimensional.

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ipsitmahakul22
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Java Arrays

An array is typically a grouping of elements of the same kind that are stored in a single,
contiguous block of memory.

Java array is an object which contains elements of a similar data type. Additionally, The
elements of an array are stored in a contiguous memory location. It is a data structure
where we store similar elements. We can store only a fixed set of elements in a Java
array.

Array in Java is index-based, the first element of the array is stored at the 0th index, 2nd
element is stored on 1st index and so on.

Array is a class in java available in java.util package

Syntax:

datatype arrayRefVar=new datatype [size];


Advantages

o Code Optimization: It makes the code optimized, we can retrieve or sort the data efficiently.
o Random access: We can get any data located at an index position.

Disadvantages

o Size Limit: Arrays have a fixed size and do not grow dynamically at runtime

Types of Array in java

There are two types of array.

o Single Dimensional Array


o Multidimensional Array
Program Sum of Elements of array.

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