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BB Lecture Noto 9

The document discusses the synchronization process of connecting machines, specifically focusing on the importance of matching voltage and frequency for proper operation. It outlines various methods for synchronizing machines, including the use of lamps and specific conditions that must be met to avoid power surges. Additionally, it highlights precautions and troubleshooting steps to ensure safe and effective synchronization in operations.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views15 pages

BB Lecture Noto 9

The document discusses the synchronization process of connecting machines, specifically focusing on the importance of matching voltage and frequency for proper operation. It outlines various methods for synchronizing machines, including the use of lamps and specific conditions that must be met to avoid power surges. Additionally, it highlights precautions and troubleshooting steps to ensure safe and effective synchronization in operations.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Portetior Operation of: Ate eae Sypewronizing — The Proce of Connecting am Alvermayor tn Portaje <n Anojngp Avomnorer oo BUR=beRA Lith tne Connon Buo— bas (the Bur bar $0 Which & Nunben, oF Albemators ate Cown.c eyed) Qith our amy merrurtton, tb Catred Sqnenront eng. Running machiness——The MIM oor Ohi'eh ano Gready tn’ Porcedter openosrien AMA smosuma te Load, AL Coued the Summing machines: in Comings Machine 3— The Syneneomows Moenins WoWlen b Fo be Synehronfecg 's owas Conred On “Tn tering ma rine”, Censitiows fer trop synetrmntzctton ¢— pe eee Orhe temmirot Volrags of the incoming mie Guida me ready Sum ing Uremoaror or buo- oar must be -eajrat- he Frequenay oF te TO Voltage Sourees ™muolr be Neostey the Same. @® he >wo Noltage> Mor be in me Same Phone with vesp2er to ty euemel UD. Tis Gmdision G20 Means thar thre Phare Seanenec. 05 the two velager Mu be the Same. Rete Se a ee Seat Departrune Prom the dyove Grdinions Cour The Noro Aigsoroner Lerioon The teuminals of incoming Gnd sumins Wehines O72 A Fesvwy Chrewon Covent Produced between ta MA ehuines ) Thin! Creating Comment Prodiess Wwngeerdesvy TR loys. Galen. Produees heoting , Thr weduees tne tpyroney BH me Maehing Sor exes los Bostde @ fe, Ony deportune drow tne Above Cmdit'sns Came me Appearance oF Crentattra Cumnent and Pouier Surges parte | Au. Aeeom panied UMsIeSTOL Cloetromeaha— Cab Osel ation B tha sey. A high Cireutosy Guuenr ts aloo ahie +p lama ge tne Ym] aaeSbaMR PP esein Memodo Foe Peeper Sqnenernteart on e— Yu © sgnemronizing by | Tteree dark Lavnp merned or simply Coed “ Donk Lamp mMmeamod ” @® Sgnenvonieina by “Two beygnr ane one dark, Lamp meted ” Sgnemronizing by “Sgnewrescope” dq ©)“ Bee’ due lamp’ meine or Dons Lamp hee SS izing an t . This is the Stmplest metnad oF aE ena en Me With anon Turming mle ov bus on 34) Shag The Comectin Sehrome cheno The Synpiramnt ting Loomps Lybols One Cormected Oeroys ine Sunchymizdn Seep, So lerwo Csume way Te buo- bart betongs yh SPeauimey S, Wngutor speed WDAlsee QHD hay Phare searencer Ay Be-Now the theeming Yale. Vy boougin eed Asse (roy, ie ek ton to Angular , Mn) owing Phone = “8M enter elccat'se, IM tovni: Mem eg a S202 _ Lo ee? av20 betmg teanen m 4 See (amtero e150) Kosi ng tes AMenes AB @ Mg Phare 1° TS thoye mM Then the Phonor Yetastin, i CrDirene one Sesh ‘ 8e7 them lle Le, From bio - ban | i? ~ Oincody Fanning Attematoy Incoming Machine” O Stim bel a yey rea |see Wed |see c 8, cy BY New a tivo struatin Vyq, Cr e@F 0) Vee = 0 SO tens AWE Cor be. No voor disgaienc AL ow Rerwys Ly, BovirB y -_ te between Feum'nas A ond om Any departure Above j9- Crdtrtms Cretoted “be Sr Oud Phone Serened’ Neo hse cho Po; OM4d *hus remttas Usse20n Rrecautions— Ore tne Hysr Comdition oF eaQrat Voltage ——— Is Nor FurFined Crnough rest 2 Conditions, en Fureined) Then Yar Ver, Vea, Would mor Le enue yo 22TO AD Shown belo a nem al chsem AY a Z By e ay . 3 3 q 1 OBdoR, 967 0c, OB OB) Ge coe, 1 TTS existomer of Sma Voltages ders Lits,b3 Can ner he Seen by ne Lomps; becaunre Lyle,be whe be dante For sma Voiroge moe, Oh'ch to the Symprom oF Bers Potemtiat chi ssorenen> unden trio tmattion, if Sow os2d, SMOML vo\rages Crm Venr, Vee) Nmoy Come tne Stow o& laxge cumemt and Power Surges. Tn view oF this, Para yn PSoES 2 Some Noitases showra 5 oF PUN Le eneeKed. boner A By C1 Oe SPPESIFE to ABE, the thnee Lamps Are lovigh*test- Ond He velrege across Coc, Loupe th Talea Tre Prove voltage (Va on Shen Leroy re i Byx ot Wis Is THE KeODON Wy THE Lormp Vo\page Sho be Suirobyy Gsomsen Chosen: BF tra inesming mie (or bwo-art) hos tre Line Vela 2 eae to VL, men Maximum voltage ORS Rach lamp = Ix Ven — M. = axe MG BL Comected fn sarten. So, 2. ores 6s Toring ML Ts Sympiems amd anatysis for Ime Stadion unease Lak aengeee HOD at fet boty me meN Vinee Arlee Ye cuscense "En Wome Canes Jiro, ven, mur Creony Smuhee netg Se estes Yam O-TOuu panes amps Lote Foenes oe atin: Gur from Mess ine fam nek infos erie Bs gucaben Er Wt ene rae hove to foie UW Tuo lerignr Gmd one dark Levine nes Ty ou Prone & hemnig we Iptfmoos avy bureau hs feet Sigeenst“Leivcem tere. mane Che Me mete ga San rotenlcy nt trav fame Use coer diac. hover, Rand py ae ada Tans, So Yam tite be alas neve m9 Uy eat bar tung dene an Gan vonage as cay Constant Hje ye sate wine aot ram Chewnge sty me: Aro tesa Laan ts ik Guseys be beige faking He settee Guus Pe Une Vottage Steps 40 be taken 40 Sewe the Peettem TOF Stews be waar eauat to $ cr ts To de hae Swe Prins even wm sees GME Incewing me Sheusd be adjwihe> oxcey= [agg te sevens t3)=2RF owe f= FDS westerns: Twn We Can 20 Cnet Ny Genre) NS= eam RPM ey THA Prime mnevets Dey treanang amy toe W208 ©F ta toe 1 ick tuo lepan of Be earthen Con amen ovning autoreve) ® by rousing me, divection 03 orarin © Pat tmceminy es bok Yuin by wong Selacin Comevien Prac Fae Paueneg] OS Tyne own | ee 42. ie \e en OM ats DBE p eon: street intaga| aime eyat [east | Ureat ie te wes Mee & ie PB AIS, bee Fae, [Uncut | venues a te ia Hes ABE t fe Se) byte ae i | For ayes 6 WDE, Vay OF QuIsHYs Umequal fe Yan #00 7 Yee, and Phe lame eoinimes wi Joules the wow, MAME MAL AnD ODO Hoe Lukas ut f vHaL3 Wik fick in sequence SF Mey Gi TOF ice in uniter BSED Pewanging any . eastn g3 owning ey ae Pras Sequtvess mas ornrt jelnge ond meer SEED najoring te, Vine rover shed ep inceming mle, The een Bmate cerveey je gy romper Speed y= Ly ble— 4 ARRRAR Peveomrages of dark Lamp Wwerhed 3— SC OE HED \ . . ‘ Wwe. a2 The equipinent to quire Vester be freausead- bys NO Phone seanenee india a 4 Disadvornta dark Lamp metns® 2— US the lowmps beesme dank ab Obour Che thtvd “FT Thy Vared Vo\rase, Tn wes ty thy, ees tones ait Cosing tne Sgnewamining Siren er they: is a Considerable Phare AGonenea berueon tas my Soren Volimae . This Vo\inae aor Srymchy nag, Satire, wir v2 vhseao ane fre oF Sgnersrent eng, Cane amd Apion Acemrepan is) LA Wndesivate -royor OSU ad ma, Speed 6 tne Meomin: me & bs Fasten OF Sto, thon te CUNeady Bunning ee “Wis isaavon ATH % follown.the yn, SF Fwererng (Ve) fer me in (owning Utennater Chow H) ama me CANeasly Von ing Dternnotor ¢ ess) Mey be Powsine th 2 Woy NE=S-£ (usven >S) NES H- ( unen $>81) —®O Now IF We Meveane te Speed of tna Yn Orming mle un Fomor Intreane + hgoin for Ineveantng Si tv Ondo ° FyPex oF Ves Oise. Th Gre TRS Le Mm. hereon «Twi Ncicedes 240) Ye Previowly, tre FPLAD OF Totoming mk Wen wore mumming me Cyt hf) fh Cx Besust, NF ™O decreare + Filo That Cakes Vesugn9. ean @) Je Prewi OWA, The Speed oF Intominsy mle eto lem tram Sumning mle (ye $> F)) wow Pr ese a) we have to decreat! tue Speed oF tie } od YeAAee And tren tye rs In chwoni eng Sorte & ered: od tis ign vat Giteriatens, lamp Hlamenty may jun wy eo a & eon at a a PS ene wy Woed diveett Sue ren 4Gne Law Uc Gnnected termine, Potential ‘Tamsforsery GD Tao loxtgir anc ene dork Lamp meted a> “En & Dark beswp LamP metncd”, When three Lampr Filecer In unison, We clecide Thok neoming mie and wunntng mic (or our-bard) have Some Phone sequenes (he mec ¢ ave aMd both varrage Shu aie SOTANNY M same Atye ction (onreroercusise ar dozen Joke Hote) bur They have Agsartemt amguiest speod (Vo Ww vad |see & Wad | see). So trom hee We Gm nor decida Ohetnet me Meoming le lo wuoming farten or stowet then runing mie Cor lbune- bar): To know ir We hewe +o Sow Wo & TWo Light OMT ene dork Lorne meted” 02 SVABOHD by stamens € Hawke + Fn twir Cone, Hromspusssiow 6s F110 Lamps ane done 4 Shown bein wW oy inesrm(ng mle ‘running me trewe, % Ly to Connected between A and Ay le wu » uv Bow eg lg ou v » ye’ 5, We Wis Take Mme Verrage ston o Tanning mie (ABC) Or Renee: So Three Lamps we mounted at ine Three Comney> of Atelamgiz A> Shown in Pig-l(b) Gmd Pig-20b)- The lamp Sejuener “Us Ge Ly-Ly-Lbs In tne onrieroekivise direction OF Porat’ (became Vvlrone SAO ABS wotaten EnticiockKWs® AnD pre Lowe Canneerton to Ly wma, La With B amd Ly wat 2), when The Meoming We Woe @ Farter tron Urn, Mie Ve for Gy W or HDS, the voltage stan A\Bie, ° tater ont apasense] oF O Spred ((4- th) Mad fsee gy, &-H ¢|see | With ~eopeek to Voltage Stan ABE Go Shy M Wai) tere we See thar Voltas, cers Ly lo Van amd to Inexeanlng From Zen, u vole Vee uu cleereaning v Mart ns u ee Veg Vener the Lomnps sofas Freer in the Seon ones: oe we o 2 whe con fee he 1 . | ‘ ui ereoning b yu Le ” brignr PE=1()] tohen 61> W Ye For (on Ke or ef) or For 12 Te voHage stan A1B)C) So robe O Speed WBE (—ly)')rad/see oy G-selscT Wun Yuopeer to voltage stan ABE as shown Th” Plg—9 (0D - Hore We See ther — Voltage qersys Ly & Var Cex Wise Toy, and th decreoning to zero y u lo wv Vee, v ie Mnereaning +0 maxtnuk u wy sLy sun, CB yy Aeerenvtng to, y yemee The lowps vin Souk Study tee te" FueKers in Ane Segue et oc nhs [esa 4152 Je the me Seaumne b Lacbgobe] Wren WA, oy $F) MH Shown th Frg-20] Gwen b me Neves G first Core © Fig 1) bey Way or > Fy 4

A Synehroseope is OM instruments; Pred wiry @ worering firinten 40 Indicate the Covrect Inslent oj closing tne Sypow mizin Sswiseh TF the Potntet wetater aataner- Ontt- cloexwise, the Incoming mle b vunning stow Aocekwise voratio oF Ponte indicates thak the i tom'n Me. summing footer, The Poinyen vorarer OF OD Spd Proporviona Av me difgetemee tn Tr tno Frequemeter- For foxounabie Synenmriearons the Pointer ShowD Soyare oF Avery Ls Speed th tra direction of ire BUI mMoenked Farrlos shown iin Fig-l) pen ire Foraring Pointer aches the vItiilor Positton ot H Slow speed, Me Syrenswni Athy Swltey, Mw OF Ones be crusod TR re chisjowner tn fraqueneiven Gg tne TO Volrage Somer tr to lore, tre Pornten dow mop orate bur mandy OSOLMR? Wonk Some Mean Poston. Thin. stake Gf Osa Com we Fees sie Bdjroring me spread oF tue Intsming wle- Cormeetin Sehame § synemreniel SAHEHTBESHPL Io Sma fn Pig-a Sphonvescepa, Ferwning, BLUR (6 fev bur bans) Shomd be Connected de Onn two law-bert lives coma VES Otnen Perminas M, 4 (M for me) are Grneered to me CIM Pking ty Wreried bores OF te Ingonlng mle, OS Vorrogen 5 Commi ng From bwo-bor ony Tal Som ne Meemming ™| Mls Con be Widens Phone Sven , Coming &>™Mwmr be ne SOME on . roe Ly tin rye Mallar, because 7 Nelrmateny po me exon ant Yo Couuled tur ay 2xPiatned beter? mda Fascauel operation Of tuo AN Tostate’ Openaron OF 5 STN ATTA Reasons of Paraner epetatton 7 Pa ee D seversr attenarrps Con suppiry A bigger load than a stage Atrecnecty @® dung periods oF Ugur load, one op more Alrennatrs ™May be Shut down, And those Tematning operate Ol OF Mean FUN Lowd, nel This wore Shehemncy esticlemty . @ wen one maenine by faken Gut G Sewice am Vip Schedwed matnratnanes Ane Inspeerion the Temaining machines matntain the Grtinus Sy suey. @ TF thee to O breakdown F Jenerater, thane ve no iInterrupHen OF ME Power Srppry. ® Ln orden 40 meer tne neveootng Fut demond 6 Lead More Machines Com be. Added boty ole cl'stucping the, ortginok Msradation - © he spriahing Cost and Cos oF Rage Qeretared . Wk Yedueeg when Several BmewrVs ([Pprtate tn Parner. Leet

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