Script
Script
There are 2 main contents that are the future value of single sum and future
value of annutities
Let start with Future Value Single sum (Giá trị tương lai của tiền)
The future value of single sum is the value of money that can be received at a time in
the future, including the principal amount and the interest amount calculated up to the
time of consideration. The amount of interest generated between the present and the
future depends on the interest rate and the method of calculating interest.
Because there are 2 ways to calculate interest: simple interest and compound interest,
when calculating the future value of single sum we also have 2 formulas:
First
FVn = PV + PV.n.r
FVn = PV * (1 + r * n)
we have a example
Suppose you invest $1,000 at a simple interest rate of 5% per year for 3 years.
FVn = PV + I
FVn = PV * (1 + r)n
we have a same example, but the future value of money is caculated by method
Future Value of Annuities (Giá trị tương lai của chuỗi tiền tệ)
The future value of a series of cash flows is determined by the sum of the future
values of all the cash flows in that series.The future value of each payment is equal to
that payment plus all the interest generated by that payment and calculated using the
compound interest method.
In the Future Value of Annuities we have 4 other contents. That are Future Value
of an Ordinary Annuity, Future Value of an Annuity Due , Future Value of an
Uneven cash flow at the end of the period, and Future Value of an Uneven cash
flow at the beginning of the period
Here is an example
If you deposit $500 at the end of each year for 4 years at an interest rate of 5% per
year. After 4 years, how much money will you have?
4 years mean 4 periods so n is 4. Applying the formula we have the result is 2155
Focus on example, You deposit $500 in the bank at the beginning of each year,
with an interest rate of 8% per year for 5 years. After 5 years, you will have
3167,96 $
Next slide, we wil discuss Future Value of an Uneven cash flow at the end of the
period
If you deposit $5, $10, $12 and $15 in the bank for 4 years at the beginning of each
year. The bank interest rate is 6%/year. How much money will you have at the end of
year 4?
Look at the formula then you apply and you have a result is 47,6 $
The last Future Value of an Uneven cash flow at the beginning of the period
We also have example like Future Value of an Uneven cash flow at the end of the
period