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Assignment 3

The document contains a series of questions and answers related to continuous standard distribution and probability theory. Each question presents a scenario involving random variables, their distributions, and calculations of expected values, variances, or probabilities. The answers are provided for each question, indicating the correct choice among multiple options.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views10 pages

Assignment 3

The document contains a series of questions and answers related to continuous standard distribution and probability theory. Each question presents a scenario involving random variables, their distributions, and calculations of expected values, variances, or probabilities. The answers are provided for each question, indicating the correct choice among multiple options.

Uploaded by

Sayani Pradhan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ASSIGNMENT-3

Continuous Standard Distribution

(1.) A student tries to breaks his pencil of unit length two pieces uniformly. The expected length of the
shorter piece of pencil is
1
(a)
2
1
(b)
4
1
(c)
10
1
(d)
8
Ans: b

(2.) The continuous random variable X has pdf f  x  as shown below:

Then var  X  equals


3
(a)
16
16
(b)
3
16
(c)
9
9
(d)
16
Ans: b

(3.) Let X ~ U  0,10  then Y  X   X 


(a) U  0,1
(b) U  0,10 
(c) U 1,0 
(d) Does not uniform
Ans: a

(4.) Let probability function of a random variable X is


0.25; if 1  x  5 P  X  4
f  x   . Then equals
 0; otherwise EX 
1
(a)
3
1
(b)
4
3
(c)
4
2
(d)
3
Ans: b

4
(5.) If X ~ uniform random variable mean  and then P  x  0  is
3
1
(a)
2
1
(b)
3
1
(c)
4
1
(d)
12
Ans: a

(6.) Assume X is a random variable with mean and variable equal to 1 then P  0  X  0.5  equals
0.5
(a)
3
0.5
(b)
2 3
0.5
(c)
3 2
0.5
(d)
2
Ans:

(7.) If X is uniformly random variable on the interval  0,1 then pdf of the random variable Y  3 X is

1
 ; 0  y 1
(a) fY  y    3
 0; otherwise

 1
3; 0  y 
(b) fY  y    3
0; otherwise

1
 ; for 0  y  3
(c) fY  y    3
 0; otherwise
1; for 0  y  1
(d) fY  y   
0; otherwise
Ans: c

(8.) Let X ~ U  1,8 . Then pdf of Y  X 3 equals

3 y 2 / 513; for  1  y  8
(a) fY  y   
 0; otherwise

 y 2 / 3; for  1  y  2
(b) fY  y   
 0; otherwise

1
 ; for  1  y  2
(c) fY  y    3
 0; otherwise

1
 ; for  1  y  2
(d) fY  y    9
 0; otherwise
Ans: b

(9.) If the c.d.f. of X is


  2 2
1  ; for x  2
FX  X     x  .
 0; otherwise

Then pdf of Y  X 2 is

4 y 1 ; when y  4
(a) fY  y   
 0; otherwise

4 y 2 ; when y  4
(b) fY  y   
 0; otherwise

 4
1  ; y4
(c) fY  y    y
 0; otherwise

1
 ; 0 y4
(d) fY  y    4
 0; otherwise
Ans: b

 0; X 0
(10.) If X ~ U  1,1 then pdf of Y  g  X  where g  X    .
X ; X 0

 0; y  0 or y  1
1
 ; y0
(a) fY  y    2
1
 ; 0  y 1
2
 0; y0
1
 ; y0
(b) fY  y    2
1
 ; 0  y 1
2
0; y0
(c) fY  y   
1; 0  y  1
1/
1 / 2; y0
(d) fY  y   
 0; 0  y  1
Ans: a

 180 
(11.) If X ~ U  30, 60  then E   equals
 X 
(a) 6 log e 2
(b) 2 log e 6
(c) 3log e 2
(d) log e 2
Ans: a

(12.) Let X be a random variable with pdf

f  X   k x 1  x 2 , 0  x  1 .
Then E  X  equals.

  5 / 2,3
(a)
  3 / 2,3
  3 / 2,3
(b)
  5 / 2,3
  5,3
(c)
  3,3
  2, 3
(d)
  ,1
1
2 
Ans: a

(13.) Let X be a random variable with pdf


F  X   re  x , x r 1 , x  0 . Where k is a real constant E  X  equals.
r
(a)

r
(b)
2
(c) r
(d) /r
Ans: a

(14.) Let X be a random variable with pdf F  x   ke   x x 4 , X  0 where k is a real constant


E  X  / var  X  equals.

(a) 
4
(b)
2
(c) 4
(d) /4
Ans: a

1
(15.) Let X be a random variable with pdf F  x   ke  x x5 , x  0 then E   equals to
X
(a) 5
(b)  /5
(c) 
(d) 5/ 
Ans: b

(16.) Let X be a random variable with pdf


F  x   rx m 1 1  x  n 1 , 0  x  1 where k is a real constant.
EX 
Then equals to
k
m n
(a)
m  n 1
m  1 n
(b)
m  n 1
n  1 m
(c)
mn
m
(d)
mn
Ans: b

(17.) Let X be a random variable with pdf


kx3
f X  , 0 X .
1  x 7
k
Then equals
var  X 
(a) 10
(b) 60
(c) 360
(d) 120
Ans: a

rx 3 EX 
(18.) Let X be a random variable with pdf F  X   , 0  x   . Then is
1  X  13/ 2
R

  4, 
5
(a)  2
3

8   4, 
5
(b)  2
3

  4, 
5
(c)  2
8

5  4, 
5
(d)  2
3
Ans: b

(19.) Let T be a random variable with pdf


F  t    e T , t  0 . Then Pr T  t / T  t0  equals

(a) e  t t0 
(b) e t0
(c) e  t0 t 
(d) e t
Ans:

1
(20.) The time between successive birth (in days) has an exponential distance with rate . Then the
7
probability
obability that there is a birth in next 10 hours.
5

(a) e 84

5

(b) 1 e 84

10

(c) 1 e 7

10

(d) e 7

Ans:
(21.) Let X ~ N  4,9  then P  X  4  2  equals

1
(a) 2  
3
2
(b) 2   
3
2
(c) 2  
3

2  
3
(d)
2
Ans: b

(22.) Let X ~ Exp    . Let Y  2 X then D.F. FY  y  equals

1  e y
2
/2
(a)
2
(b) ye  y /2

2
(c) e y /2

(d) 1  e y / 2
Ans: a

(23.) Let X be a random variable with pdf


E  x
f  X   cx 3 1  x 6 , 0  x  1 , then equal .
c  var  x 

33
(a)
147
33
(b)
1410
33
(c)
210
31
(d)
1410
Ans: c

(24.) Suppose
uppose that an average 1 customer per minute arrive at a shop. Let X be a random variable that the
shopkeeper will want more than 5 minutes before the first customer arrive?
(a) X ~ Gamma 1,1
(b) X ~ Gamma  5,1
(c) X ~ Gamma 1,5 
(d) X ~ Exp  2 
Ans: a

(25.) Let X be a random variable with pdf

f  X   kx 1/ 2 1  x 1/2 , 0  x  1 .

k mean  X 
then equals
S .D  X 


(a)
2
2
(b)

2
(c)
2
4
(d)

Ans: b

(26.) Let X be a random variable with pdf

 1 
f  X   kx 1  x 10 , 0  x  1 . Then E  2  equals
X 
(a) B  2,11
1
(b)
B  2,11
(c) B 1,10 
1
(d)
B 1,10 
Ans: b

(27.) Let X be a random variable with pdf


x p 1
f X   k , 0 x.
1  x  p  q
EX 
Then equals
k
p  1 q  2  !
(a)
pq
p  q  11
(b)
pq
p  q  11
(c)
pq
p  1 q
(d)
pq
Ans: a

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