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HTML Form Explanation

HTML forms are essential elements for user data input and submission to web servers, used in various applications like login and registration. They consist of various input tags such as text fields, password fields, checkboxes, and dropdown menus, each serving specific purposes. Forms facilitate user interaction and enable efficient data collection for server-side processing.

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2 views3 pages

HTML Form Explanation

HTML forms are essential elements for user data input and submission to web servers, used in various applications like login and registration. They consist of various input tags such as text fields, password fields, checkboxes, and dropdown menus, each serving specific purposes. Forms facilitate user interaction and enable efficient data collection for server-side processing.

Uploaded by

Sheetal376
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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HTML Forms and Input Tags

HTML Form Explanation

What is a Form?

A form in HTML is an element that allows users to input and submit data to a web server. Forms are essential

for interactive websites, such as login pages, registration forms, surveys, or online orders.

Syntax:

<form action="url" method="post or get">

<!-- form elements here -->

</form>

Purpose of a Form:

- To collect user input.

- To interact with server-side applications.

- To validate and process information like login credentials, file uploads, feedback, etc.

Input Tags in HTML Forms:

1. <input type="text"> - Text Field

Used for single-line input.

Example: <input type="text" name="username">

2. <input type="password"> - Password Field

Hides the entered characters.

Example: <input type="password" name="password">

3. <input type="email"> - Email Field

Validates the email format.

Example: <input type="email" name="email">


HTML Forms and Input Tags

4. <input type="number"> - Numeric Input

Accepts only numeric values.

Example: <input type="number" name="age">

5. <input type="radio"> - Radio Buttons

Used to select one option from many.

Example: <input type="radio" name="gender" value="male"> Male

6. <input type="checkbox"> - Checkboxes

Used to select multiple options.

Example: <input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="reading"> Reading

7. <input type="submit"> - Submit Button

Sends form data to the server.

Example: <input type="submit" value="Submit">

8. <input type="reset"> - Reset Button

Clears all form fields.

Example: <input type="reset" value="Reset">

9. <input type="file"> - File Upload

Allows users to upload files.

Example: <input type="file" name="resume">

10. <textarea> - Multiline Text Field

Used for longer inputs like comments.

Example: <textarea name="comments" rows="4" cols="40"></textarea>

11. <select> and <option> - Dropdown Menu

Used for selecting one option from a list.

Example: <select name="country"><option value="india">India</option></select>


HTML Forms and Input Tags

Complete Example of a Form:

<form action="submit.php" method="post">

<input type="text" name="name"><br>

<input type="email" name="email"><br>

<input type="password" name="password"><br>

<input type="radio" name="gender" value="male"> Male

<input type="checkbox" name="hobby" value="reading"> Reading

<select name="country"><option value="india">India</option></select>

<textarea name="message" rows="4" cols="30"></textarea>

<input type="submit" value="Submit">

<input type="reset" value="Clear">

</form>

Conclusion:

Forms are a fundamental part of web development that enable user interaction. With various input types

available, developers can collect structured data efficiently for processing on the server side.

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