Python File Handling Questions - Class 12
Q2. Count total number of words in "WisdomQuotes.Txt"
def count_words():
with open("WisdomQuotes.Txt", "r") as file:
data = file.read()
words = data.split()
print("Total number of words in file:", len(words))
count_words()
Q3. Count how many times "my" occurs in "DATA.TXT"
def count_my():
with open("DATA.TXT", "r") as file:
text = file.read().lower()
words = text.split()
count = words.count("my")
print(f'"my" occurs {count} times')
count_my()
Q4. Count total lines and lines ending with "y"
def count_lines():
with open("student.txt", "r") as file:
lines = file.readlines()
total = len(lines)
ends_with_y = 0
for line in lines:
if line.strip().endswith("y"):
ends_with_y += 1
not_y = total - ends_with_y
print("The number of lines in file are:", total)
print("The number of lines ending with alphabet 'y' are:", ends_with_y)
print("The number of lines not ending with alphabet 'y' are:", not_y)
count_lines()
Q5. Count vowel occurrences in "MY_TEXT_FILE.TXT"
def VowelCount():
with open("MY_TEXT_FILE.TXT", "r") as file:
text = file.read().lower()
vowels = {'a':0, 'e':0, 'i':0, 'o':0, 'u':0}
for ch in text:
if ch in vowels:
vowels[ch] += 1
for v in vowels:
print(f"{v.upper()} occurs {vowels[v]} times")
VowelCount()
Q6. Copy all lines except those starting with "@"
def filter(oldfile, newfile):
with open(oldfile, "r") as f1, open(newfile, "w") as f2:
for line in f1:
if not line.startswith("@"):
f2.write(line)
filter("source.txt", "target.txt")
Q7. Replace "The" with "This" in a file
def replace_words():
with open("MY_TEXT_FILE.TXT", "r") as file:
text = file.read()
text = text.replace("The", "This")
with open("MY_TEXT_FILE.TXT", "w") as file:
file.write(text)
replace_words()
Q8. Count number of lines in "abc.txt"
def count_lines():
with open("abc.txt", "r") as file:
lines = file.readlines()
print("Number of lines:", len(lines))
count_lines()
Q9. Reverse words starting with I and copy to new file
def rev_text():
with open("content.txt", "r") as f1, open("new.txt", "w") as f2:
for line in f1:
words = line.strip().split()
new_words = []
for word in words:
if word.lower().startswith('i'):
new_words.append(word[::-1])
else:
new_words.append(word)
f2.write(" ".join(new_words) + "\n")
rev_text()
Q15. Filter words less than 4 characters from NewsLetter.TXT
def FilterWords():
c = 0
file = open('NewsLetter.TXT', 'r') # Statement 1
line = file.read() # Statement 2
word = line.split() # Statement 3
for c in word:
if len(c) < 4: # Statement 4
print(c)
file.close() # Statement 5
FilterWords()
10.
def copy_file():
with open("source.txt", "r") as src, open("destination.txt", "w") as dest:
for line in src:
dest.write(line)
copy_file()
