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Python Basics cheet sheet

The document provides definitions for various terms related to artificial intelligence, programming, and data science. Key concepts include AI, application development, data types, and operations in Python. It also covers fundamental programming elements such as variables, operators, and string manipulation.

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mahmadali99.09
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0 views3 pages

Python Basics cheet sheet

The document provides definitions for various terms related to artificial intelligence, programming, and data science. Key concepts include AI, application development, data types, and operations in Python. It also covers fundamental programming elements such as variables, operators, and string manipulation.

Uploaded by

mahmadali99.09
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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| **Term** | **Definition**

| **AI** | AI (artificial
intelligence) is the ability of a digital computer or computer-controlled
robot to perform tasks commonly associated with
intelligent beings.
| **Application development** | The process of planning,
designing, creating, testing, and deploying a software
application to perform various business operations.

| **Arithmetic Operations** | Basic calculations like addition,


subtraction, multiplication, and division; also called
algebraic or mathematical operations.

| **Array of numbers** | A set of numbers or objects


arranged in rows and columns, often used to explain
multiplication.
| **Assignment operator in Python** | A binary operator (`=`) used to assign
the value on the right to the variable on the left.

| **Asterisk** | The symbol `*`, used to perform


various operations in Python like multiplication or unpacking.

| **Backslash** | Escape character (`\`) used in strings


to treat the next character specially.

| **Boolean** | A system using 0 (false) and 1 (true)


to represent logical values.

| **Colon** | Used in Python to define indented


blocks, slices, or ranges.

| **Concatenate** | To link things together in a chain or


series.

| **Data engineering** | The process of turning raw data


into usable information through blending, testing, and optimizing.

| **Data science** | An interdisciplinary field focused on


extracting knowledge from large data sets and presenting it for
informed decision-making.
| **Data type** | Refers to the kind of value (like
int, str, float) a variable can hold and how it behaves with operations.

| **Double quote** | Symbol `"` used to denote string


literals in Python.

| **Escape sequence** | A sequence (starting with `\`) that


represents special characters (like `\n`, `\t`, etc.).

| **Expression** | A combination of operators and


operands that produces a value.

| **Float** | A number with decimal points,


created using the `float()` function.

| **Forward slash** | Symbol `/` used for division and


other operations in Python.
| **Foundational** | Refers to basic or fundamental
principles.

| **Immutable** | Objects that cannot be changed after


creation, like `int`, `float`, `str`, `tuple`.

| **Integer** | Whole numbers including zero,


positives, and negatives.

| **Manipulate** | Modifying or creating strings by


changing existing ones.

| **Mathematical conventions** | Standard notations or practices agreed upon


in mathematics.

| **Mathematical expressions** | Statements with numbers/variables and at


least one operator.

| **Mathematical operations** | Calculations using operators and


operands (e.g., +, -, \*, /).

| **Negative indexing** | Accessing sequence elements from


the end using negative numbers (e.g., `-1` is the last element).

| **Operands** | The values on which operations are


performed.

| **Operators in Python** | Symbols like `+`, `-`, `*`, `/`, used


to perform operations on data.

| **Parentheses** | Used to group expressions or call


functions.

| **Replicate** | To make an exact copy of something.

| **Sequence** | A data structure representing an


ordered collection of elements.

| **Single quote** | Symbol `'` used to denote strings in


Python.

| **Slicing in Python** | Extracting a part of a sequence (like


a substring or sublist) using `[start:end]`.

| **Special characters** | Non-alphanumeric symbols like


punctuation or symbols (`@`, `#`, `*`).

| **Stride value** | The step or interval between indices


in slicing (`[start:end:step]`).

| **Strings** | A sequence of Unicode characters


(text), created using quotes.

| **Substring** | A portion of a string (a part of


another string).

| **Type casting** | Converting one data type into


another, like `int("5")` or `str(10)`.
| **Types in Python** | Classification of data (like int,
float, str, list, dict, etc.).

| **Variables** | Named containers used to store values.

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