‘pevine the Ferm Constant inc: Explain the b1pe oF cons Primary congtan \) Inteqer constant, whole number Without decimal Ces 55,-12) _ [ > Real (%) Floating point constant: vsedtor Number with decimal Ceg 22-45, -206.67)- > Exponential form: Used Br extremely lege (7) smal) value. Ceo 7-Se2 ,-s-20H ) wry character constant: A single characte enclosed with A single quotes. | Cr ee uy) Seeoundary con stant: Array, pointer, Structure, U O) |wnat ave identiPier 7 Enlieh the vale for vaild idenbfier wl | example. Noviables are memory locahon Whose value con be change [ Auring exeeuHon estD Types of vaviavle + YS Integer veriable: stores whole number. Cint m= 5-5) ™ Plating vanable: stares CPloat y=us 5) decimal number > chavachey variable: stores single chavacher. C char ch= "A? 3) my Rules for variables 3) start with an alpha bet 2D under scorvec-) is allowed ,bub no spaces, commas, special symbols. “yy shovlb be meaningful and concise- 1 Must not be a keyword: OJ Write short note on data types inc. > > pata types specify tne type of data q variable can be held . The are class}fied into» D Primary peta types: Int, Float, char. perved pata types: Arrays, function, painter: ™D yser- defined data types: structure union ete NY Ovimary data tupes and Their paoperties- Data type Frmat speci fien size (Bytes) jot “haf a long ink Pieat double Char he 4 tong double2569. (eee is | ris —_|") Ale +o above toble: yy SAGESILKARAING! ORCHID COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHINOLOGY SOLAPUR ) Inteqer type can be Signed Gry Unsigned. “nd Floating type «dove decimal Values with prec wy character type Cehar) stores single character. necceatty oF < of declarakion in G psoqramming) —>| > ve “Tyee of declaration Specifies tne dato duce of Navable before use: Z AD LocaHen: pust be declavated at the veqinniq of = the preqvam- op purpose: eles the compiler allocate memory correchy wm Ex ink sum 5 I Integer type C2 bytes) a Pioat average; qy Floating type C uby tes) e a char genders 1 character type C1bY) ‘ OJ [enlist al operator used inc programming 7 => 1) Ae opezater is a symbol that pesforms an operation on one tor) two oprends operands Cwaluer)- ha) “Tures of Opreator ince > Arithmetic opreatom + perform mathe matical operation Meaning ex. | ate a-b Deeb alo atleb_ \ Aneroter: jues > Getational operator + Compare NO srao. | opreator Peaaing , < Greoler han 1 Enampe ] 2 Jess ' han - — Greater than | | equal | a ae | 5 > jess than equal to | She a che. _ | _____} aezb ' Equal to | m) Logical operate! To perform logica) opesation, Y Their ave B~ ay pet oF logical op reator > Aegicol aed AND CER: TE all walues ave trac output is true: oprand 2 result] aprend 4 aa) NAGESHRARMIAG! ORCHID COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, SOLAPUR » Logical oR Cn) Tf Fany one of Ame value is tage yhen ourput wit be faut rornd T oprand 9 — A 7 | an af 0 ° YT oprend 4 ub put os | 4 | o E : a _|[ eo 1 — Ww) Assignment operator: Assign walues- - Sr no. | Operator Operation Meaning - 1 = a=6 a assign Fea a at=b = ath Ee 3 -s q-=b aza-b a [ ve ax= 6 a=axb = 2 aye. aza/b é ath = a"e=b a= a*fob uv) Unary Operator : oprates on single _oprand. Unary minus: - — ~ This opreater has an efFect of neqating a prrtular value and a new number fe printed. _ 89 Wwe GY):ea oak } operator: W Ineremen has the a) The operator enrting dhe present value effect of increasing cor) | nerearn ~ by i. eg att dh erat) nN) They ax further classified into a-t4pes! : 1) prefixed increament operator C++ad: Here Siest De inerer ment js performed and then operation: £3; oe n> pest fixed increament operator Cate): Hert inst op and then increamemt tion is performe i) Deereament Operator: has dhe effect of deeveasing (97) decreament ) This operator by g- 4) They ave further classified into 2-types® \ refined decreament operator C--a) + ic perfirmed and dren operation n> postfixed decreament operator C4) * Here First operalion ore perfirmed and then decreamenh wy conditione} Operator: Temnary op erator for cond based result- Genre} form Expri? Expra2: Expra ; ae Here First the decreanm vid comma Operator: Evalutes multiple expression Yin Bitwise Opevator: work at the vinary level, Their are = subtypes of bitwise operator « » Bitwise ANDCEM): The AND operator causes bit ~by~ bit AND between ts hoo oprands canaelely | ARRUaI eT a s N 2 xahy °} AGESH KARUAGE ORCHSO COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY, SOLAPUR ny Bitwise ORCI): Tt per form pit-by-~ bid Comparison 2 of its 9 aprands and the resuit fof OR comparison is determined by following tabl< Binary “pattern | ew Bit) variadle | ~ value - -_ ~ | ete) “ — 4 4 —_— > vy Bitwis xclusive oR (xoR) (%): This opreator peProm bit—by —bit Comparison of its two operand. | [ Nariable [value Binary pattern) - {2 | = 019) a oo010 ae a oN) L a : —_@._| what is aifference bet? = and == operator? =e operator Tris an eela Hon af operator» Eris ased to comparing operator ay] Fr is an assignment y value to avaniable. Hoo values | Constand term can't be i) @nstan + term placed on las: Pleceol on LHS: