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Python 1

The document provides an introduction to Python programming, highlighting its versatility, readability, and ease of use. It covers basic concepts such as writing code, tokens, keywords, identifiers, literals, operators, and terminal commands. Additionally, it mentions the drawbacks of Python and offers resources for further learning.

Uploaded by

Sonu Shaukeen
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5 views21 pages

Python 1

The document provides an introduction to Python programming, highlighting its versatility, readability, and ease of use. It covers basic concepts such as writing code, tokens, keywords, identifiers, literals, operators, and terminal commands. Additionally, it mentions the drawbacks of Python and offers resources for further learning.

Uploaded by

Sonu Shaukeen
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Welcome to Python Programming

Python is HLL, versatile, and general-purpose


programming language. Known for its readability
and ease of use.

It was developed by Guido Van Rossum in 1991.


• Python IDLE
• https://www.python.org/

• VS Code
• https://code.visualstudio.com/
Writing your first code:

print(“Hello, World”)

The print function prints the message to the screen.


Why to choose Python?

• Simple and Easy to learn


• Cross-Platform
• Versatility
• Interpreted
• Dynamic Typing
• Support OOPs, POPs Functional programming
• Extensive Standard Library
Drawback: Not the fastest language
Two ways to write code:

Interactive Mode Scriptive Mode


or REPL
Tokens: The smallest fundamental unit of the
program.

def divide_two_numbers(a, b):


if b == 0:
print(“Zero Division Error”)
else: print(a/b)

https://docs.python.org/3/library/token.html
Keywords: Reserved words having special meaning
to the language compiler.
False await else import pass

None break except in raise

True class finally is return

and continue for lambda try

as def from nonlocal while

assert del global not with

async elif if or yield


Identifiers: User-defined names given to
different parts of the program.
Rules for writing Identifiers:

• Can contain numbers, alphabets, or underscores (_)


• Must start with an alphabet or underscore.
• Must not be any keyword.
• Except underscore no special symbol is allowed.
Literals: Represents the fixed value of
different data types also called constants.

For Example:
Types of Literals:

• String Literals
• Numeric literals
• Floating Literals
• Complex Literals
• Special Literals (None)
Punctuators: Special Symbols that help you
define the structure and syntax of your code.
Operators: Symbols that operate on values.
Types of operators:

• Unary & Binary


• Arithmetic operator
• Relational Operators
• Logical operator
• Bitwise operator
• Identity operator
• Member Operator
• shift operator
Precedence: order of execution of operator

Associativity: order of execution of same


precedence operator
Operator Associativity
() Highest
** Right to Left
+, -, X (unary) Left to Right
*, /, //, % Left to Right
+, - Left to Right
<<, >> Left to Right
& Left to Right
^ Left to Right
~ Left to Right
=, Is, is not, in, not in, <, <=, >, >=, ==, !=. Left to Right
Not x Left to Right
And Left to Right
Or Left to Right
If else Left to Right
Lambda Left to Right
=, +=, -=, *=, /= //= ,%= Lowest
Some of the Terminal Commands

• ls
• mkdir
• pwd
• cd
• . (Period)
• .. (Double Period)
• rmdir
• clear
• code
• python
Thank you

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