PHYSICS

11 TH
JEE
PARAKRAM
QUESTION BANK

BASIC MATHEMATICS

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11th JEE
Practice Sheet
Basic Mathematics
SINGLE CORRECT QUESTION 7. If y = 2 sin (x + ) where  and  constants,
1. tan15° is equivalent to dy
Find
(A) (2 − 3) (B) (5 + 3 ) dx
(A) 2 cos(x + ) (B) 2 sin(x + )
5− 3  5+ 3  (C) 5 cos(x + ) (D) 2 cos(x – )
(C) 
 2  (D) 
 2 
   
dy
8. (x + y)2 = 4, Find
2.  is angle between side CA and CB of triangle, dx
shown in the figure then  is given by:
(A) –1 (B) 1
(C) 3 (D) 2
dy
9. x2y + xy2 = 6 , Find
dx
2 xy − y 2 −2 xy − y 2
(A) (B)
(A) cos  =
2
(B) sin  =
2 x2 + 2 xy x2 + 2 xy
3 3 −2 xy + y 2 2 xy + y 2
1 5 (C) (D)
(C) cos  = (D) cos  = x2 + 2 xy x2 + 2xy
3 3
10. Find the values of function 2x3 – 15 x2 + 36 x + 11
dy at the points of maximum
3. y = ex nx , Find
dx (A) 40 (B) 35
ex ex (C) 39 (D) 38
(A) e x x + (B) e x n x +
x x
ex ex dy
(C) e x n x − (D) e x + 11. y = 2u3, u = 8x – 1, Find
x x dx
(A) 48 (8x − 1) (B) 60 (8x − 1)
2 2
dy
4. y = sin x cos x, Find
dx
(C) 40 (8x − 1) (8x − 1)2
2
(D)
(A) cos2 x – sin2 x (B) cos 2x
(C) cos2 x + sin2 x (D) sin 2x
dy
12. y = sinu , u = 3x + 1, Find
2x + 5 dy dx
5. If y = , Find (A) 5 cos (3x + 1) (B) 3 cos (3x + 1)
3x − 2 dx
(C) 3 cos (3x – 1) (D) – 3 cos (3x – 1)
−19 −15
(A) (B)
( 3x − 2 ) 2
( 3x − 2 ) 2 dy
13. y = 6u – 9, u = (1/2) x4, Find
−5 −11 dx
(C) (D)
( 3x − 2 ) 2
( 3x − 2 ) 2 (A) 6 x3 (B) 5 x3
(C) 12 x3 (D) x3
nx dy
6. y= , Find x dy
x dx 14. y = cosu , u = − , Find
3 dx
1+ nx 2– nx
(A) (B) 1 x x
x2 x2 (A) − sin (B) −1sin
3 2 3
1– nx 5– nx
(C) (D) 1 x 1 x
x2 x2 (C) − sin (D) − sin
2 3 3 3
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2
15. x+
1
integrate with respect to x 22. I = 0 sin (  + ).d  where  is a constant. Then
x
value of :
2 x3 2 x3
(A) +2 x +c (B) + x +c (A) may be positive
3 3 (B) may be negative
x3 3 x3 (C) may be zero
(C) +2 x +c (D) +2 x +c
3 2 (D) Always zero for any value of 

1 23. cos(tan + sec ) d

16. 3
x+ integrate with respect to x
3
x (A) – cos  +  + C (B) cos θ +  + C
(C) sin  +  + C (D) cos  + C
3x4/3 3x2/3 3x4/3 3x2/3
(A) + +c (B) + +c 24. x−3(x +1) dx
4 2 2 2
1 1 1 1
x2/3 5x2/3 5x4/3 3x2/3 (A) + 2 +C (B) − + 2 − C
(C) + +c (D) + +c x 2x x 2x
4 2 4 2
1 1 1 1
(C) − − 2 + C (D) + +C
17. x sin(2x2) dx, x 2x x x2
2 1
(A) − cos 2 x2 + C (B) − cos 2 x2 + C 25. 12(y4 + 4y2 +1)2(y3 + 2y) dy,
4 3
1 1 (A) (y4 + 4y2 +1)3 + C (B) (y2 + 4y +1)3 + C
(C) − cos 2 x2 + C (D) − cos 2 x2 + C (C) (y4 – 4y2 –1)3 + C (D) (y + 4y2 – 1)3 + C
4 5

3 26.  3 − 2sds
18.  dx
( 2 − x) 2
(A) −
1 1
( 3 + 2s )3/2 + C (B) (3 + 2s )3/2 + C
3 5 3 3
(A) +C (B) +C 1 1
2− x 2− x (C) − ( 3 − 2s ) + C (D) − ( 3 + 2s ) − C
3/2 3/2

3 3 3 3
(C) +C (D) +C
2 − x2 ( 2 − x )2
6cos t
27.  dt
( 2 + sin t )3
19. sin(8z − 5) dz
−3 3
1
(A) cos ( 2 z − 5) + C (A) +C (B) +C
8 ( 2 + sin t ) 2
( 2 + sin t )2
1 −3 −3
(B) − cos (10 z − 5) + C (C) +C (D) +C
8 ( 2 − sin t ) 2
(1 + sin t )2
1
(C) − cos (8z − 2) + C
8
28. Use a definite integral to find the area of the
1
(D) − cos (8z − 5) + C region between the y = sin x and the x–axis on the
8 interval [0, π]
(A) 1 (B) 2
5 2
20. 2 r dr (C) 0 (D) 4

(A) 24 (B) 26
d
(C) 20 (D) 22 29. sin 2x
dx
1 x
(A) (sin 2x)–1/2
21. 0
e dx (B) cos 2x (sin 2x)–1/2
(A) e – 2 (B) e – 1 (C) 2 cos 2x (sin 2x)–1/2
(C) e – 5 (D) e – 4 (D) cos 2x (sin 2x)1/2
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d 2x cos cos
30. e 37. If y = + , then y is equal to:
dx 1 + sin  1 − sin 

(A)
e 2x
(B) 2x (A) 4(1 + tan 2 ) (B) 2(1 + tan 2 )
2x e
2x 2
2x ( 2x ) −1 / 2
(C) 4(1 + cos2 ) (D)
(C) e (D) e cos

MULTIPLE CORRECT QUESTIONS 38. If x3 + 3xy + y3 = 1, then

31. The function y = 6x – 10 = 2(3x – 5) is the  dy   dy 
(A)   = −1 (B)   = −2
composite of the functions y = 2u and u = 3x – 5.  dx  (1,1)  dx  (1,1)
dy dy  dy   dy 
(A) =6 (B) =2 (C)   = −1 (D)   = −1
dx du  dx (1,0)  dx (0,0)
du dy
(C) =3 (D) =1
dx dx 39. If x = 3t2 + 4t + 3, then
dx d2x
32. If y = 9x4 + 6x2 + 1 = (3x2 + 1)2 (A) = 6t + 4 (B) =6
dt dt 2
is the composite of y = u2 and u = 3x2 + 1, then
d2x dx d 2 x
( )  dy 
dy (C) =0 (D) . =36 t +24
(A) = 12 x 1 + 3x2 (B)   = 48 dt 2 dt dt 2
dx  dx  x =1
 dy   dy  40. If y = tan x, then
(C)   = 40 (D)   = 48
 dx  x =0  dx  x =0 (A)
dy
= sec2 x
dx
33. If y = x4 – 2x2 + 2, then d2y
(B) = 2 sec2 x tan x
dx2
dy  dy 
(A) = 4 x3 − 4 x (B)   = 0 dy
dx  dx  x =1 (C) = sec x tan x
dx
 dy   dy  d2y
(C)   =0 (D)   = 0 (D) = 2 sec x tan2 x
 dx  x =−1  dx  x +1 dx2

41. If y = log sec x, then

34. If  1 + y2  2 ydy =
(A) y = tan2x (B) y = tan x
2
( ) 1
( )
3/2 3/2
(A) 1 + y2 +C (B) 1 + y2 +C (C) y = sec2x (D) y = 2 sec2 x tan x
3 3
5
( ) 4
( )
3/2 3/2
(C) 1 + y2 +C (D) 1 − y2 +C t3
3 3 42. If S = – 2 t2 + 3t + 4, then
3
(A) at t = 1, S is minimum
/ 2
(B) at t = 1, S is maximum
35.  (sin x + cosx)dx
0
(C) at t = 3, S is maximum
(D) at t = 3, S is minimum
(A) 2 (B) 1
2 2
(C) (sin x + cos x) × 2 (D) 4
43. Which of the following straight lines have positive
slope?
1 + 2 sin x
36. I= 
cos2 x
dx; then I is equal to– (A) 2y – 3x = – 5
(C) y = 4x + 3
(B) y + 5x = 3
(D) 3y – 5x = 4
(A) tan x + sec x + C
(B) tan x – sec x + C 1
44. If a = , then –
sin x + cos x + 1
2 2 2
(C) + tan x + C
cos x (A) a = sin 30° (B) a = cos 60°
(D) tan x + 2 sec x + C (C) a = tan 30° (D) a = cosec 30°
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45. Which of the following relations is/are correct? MATCH THE COLUMN QUESTIONS
(A) sin (90 + ) = cos (– ) 51. Match the following
Column-I Column-II
(B) sin (180 – ) = cos (90 – )
(C) sin (360 – ) = cos (360 – )
(D) sin (180 + ) = cos (90 – ) (A) (P) |x|
2
dy d y
46. For which functions = 2 ?
dx dx
(A) sin x = y (B) ex = y
(C) cos x = y (D) x2 = y

47. If y = kx2 where k is positive non-zero constant,

(B) (Q) e–x
then which of the following graphs is/are correct?

y
(A)
O x

(C) (R) y  x2
y
(B)
O x2

(C) y
O x
(D) (S) xy = constant

(D) y
O x
(A) (A) → Q; (B) → S; (C) → P; (D) → R
(B) (A) → Q; (B) → P; (C) → R; (D) → S

(C) (A) → R; (B) → P; (C) → S; (D) → Q
48. I =  sin( +  )d , where ϕ is non zero constant (D) (A) → S; (B) → Q; (C) → P; (D) → R
0

then the value of I: 52. Match the following

(A) may be positive Column-I
(B) may be negative
(C) may be zero
 (A) (B)
(D) always zero if ϕ =
4

49. Which of following are true?

(C) (D)
(A) sin37° + cos37° = sin53° + cos53°
(B) sin37° – cos37° = cos53° – sin53°
Column-II
(C) tan37° + 1 = tan 53° – 1 (P) Slope at A = Slope at B
(D) tan37° × tan53° = 1 (Q) Slope at B > slope at A
(R) Slope at A is negative
(S) Slope at A = 0
dy d2y
50. For which functions = 2 ? (A) (A) → R; (B) → P; (C) → S; (D) → Q
dx dx (B) (A) → Q, (B) → P; (C) → R; (D) → S
(A) sin x = y (B) ex = y (C) (A) → S, (B) → Q; (C) → R; (D) → P
(C) cos x = y (D) x2 = y (D) (A) → R; (B) → Q; (C) → S; (D) → P
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53. Match the integrals (given in column-II) with the PASSAGE BASED QUESTION
given functions (in column-I) Passage for 56 to 57
Column-I Column-II Suppose u and v are functions of x that are
cosec Kx differentiable at x = 0 and that

(A) secx tan xdx (P) −
K
+C u (0) = 5, u´(0) = – 3, v(0) = –1, v´ (0) = 2

cot Kx
(B)  cosecKx cot Kxdx (Q) − +C 56. Find the values of the following derivatives at x =
K 0.

(C) cosec2 Kxdx (R) sec x + C d
( uv )
d u
dx  v 
(a) (b)
dx
sin Kx

(D) cosKxdx (S)
K
+C d v d
( 7v − 2u )
dx  u 
(c) (d)
dx
(A) (A) → R; (B) → P; (C) → Q; (D) → S
(B) (A) → Q; (B) → P; (C) → R; (D) → S
d 2
(C) (A) → P; (B) → Q; (C) → R; (D) → S 57. Find out the value of (u ) at x = 0.
dx
(D) (A) → S; (B) → R; (C) → P; (D) → Q
(A) –30 (B) –40
(C) –45 (D) 30
54. Column-I Column-II
(A) y = sin x – cos x (P) 2 Passage for 58 to 60
dy  A particle is moving along positive x-axis. Its position
at x =
dx 2 aries as x = t3 – 3t2 + 12t + 20, where x is in meters
(B) y = e7x (Q) 1 and t is in seconds.
dy
at x = 0
dx 58. Initial velocity of the particle is:
(C) y = loge x (R) 7 (A) 1 m/s (B) 3 m/s
dy (C) 12 m/s (D) 20 m/s
at x = 1
dx
(D) y = x (S) Zero 59. Initial acceleration of the particle is:
(A) Zero (B) 1 m/s2
dy
at x = 2 (T) None (C) –3m/s2 (D) – 6 m/s2
dx
(A) (A) → R; (B) → Q; (C) → P; (D) → Q
60. Velocity of the particle when its acceleration zero is:
(B) (A) → R; (B) → P; (C) → Q; (D) → P (A) 1 m/s (B) 3 m/s
(C) (A) → Q; (B) → R; (C) → Q; (D) → Q (C) 6 m/s (D) 9 m/s
(D) (A) → Q; (B) → P; (C) → R; (D) → Q INTERGER TYPE QUESTIONS
61. Suppose that the radius r and area A = r2 of a
55. Match the column: circle are differentiable functions of t.
Column - I Column –II dA dr
= k ; r = 7
(A) (sin  + cos ) 2
(P) 1 – sin 2 dt dt
What is the value of k
(B) (sin  – cos )2 (Q) 1 + sin 2 
(C) cos  – sin 
4 
(R) cos 2 
62. Suppose that the radius r and surface area S = 4r2
(D) cos  + sin 
4 4
(S) 1 + 2 sin 
2
of a sphere are differentiable functions of t.
(T) None dS dr
= k ; r = 7
(A) (A) → P; (B) → T; (C) → P,S; (D) → T dt dt
(B) (A) → Q; (B) → P; (C) → R,S; (D) → T What is the value of k
(C) (A) → Q; (B) → P; (C) → R,S; (D) → S
(D) (A) → P; (B) → R,S; (C) → R,S; (D) → T dy 1
63. If y = 2u3 , u = 8x – 1, then find at x = .
dx 8
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dy −1 e 1
64. If y = sinu , u = 3x + 1, then find
dx
at x =
3
. 68. 1 3x dx

dy 69. Use a definite integral to find the area of the region

65. If y = 6u – 9 , u = (1/2) x4 , then find
at x = 2.
dx between the y = 2x curve and the x–axis on the
x dy 3 interval [0, 1]
66. If y = cosu , u = − , then find at x = .
3 dx 2
70. Use a definite integral to find the area of the region
67. Integrate x2 – 2x + 1 with respect to x with in limit x
between the y = + 1 curve and the x–axis on the
0 to 1. 2
interval [0, 1].
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ANSWER KEY
Que. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Ans. A A B B A C A A B C A B C D A

Que. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30

Ans. A C A D A B D A C A C A B B A

Que. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45

Ans. A,B,C A,B A,B,C A A,C C,D A,D A,C A,B,D A,B B,C,D B,D A,C,D A,B A,B

Que. 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56(a) 56(b) 56(c) 56(d) 57

Ans. B A,B,C A,B,C A,B,D B A C A C B 13 –7 7/25 20 A

Que. 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70

Ans. C D D 44 176 0 3 96 1/3 1/3 1/3 1 5/4

Hints & Solutions

1. (A) 6. (C)
tan 45 − tan30  nx  1
tan15 = tan(45 – 30) = d  x  − nx 1 1 − nx
1 + tan 45tan30
=  =
dy x x =
1 dx dx x2 x2
1−
3 = 3 − 1 = ( 3 − 1) = 3 + 1 − 2 3
2
=
1+
1 3 +1 2 2 7. (A)
3 Let u = ( x +  )
4−2 3  dy  dy du
= = 2− 3
2  dx  = du  dx
 
= 2cos( x +  )  
2. (A)
= 2 cos( x +  )
c2 = a2 + b2 − 2ab cos
9 = 9 + 16 – 2 × 3 × 4 × cos θ
16 2 8. (A)
cos = =
24 3 ( x + y)2 = 4
 dy 
3. (B) 2( x + y) 1 +  = 0
 dx 
d x de x d nx
e nx = nx + ex dy dy
dx dx dx  x + y  0  1 + = 0  = −1
x
dx dx
e
= e x nx. +
x 9. (B)
x2 y + xy 2 = 6
4. (B)
d (sin x cos x) d (cos x) d (sin x)  dy   dy 
= sin x + cos x x2   + y[+2 x] + y 2 + x 2 y  = 0
dx dx dx  dx   dx 
= cos x − sin x = cos 2x
2 2
dy 2
[ x + 2 xy] + 2 xy + y 2 = 0
dx
5. (A)
dy −2xy − y 2
(3x − 2)(2) − (2 x + 5)(3) −19  =
y' = = dx x2 + 2xy
(3x − 2) 2
(3x − 2)2
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10. (C) 17. (C)

Let y = 2 x − 15x + 36 x + 11  x sin(2x )dx
3 2 2
…(i)
For maximum or minimum values of y Let u = 2x2 ; du = 4 x dx
dy
=0 =  sin u
du
dx 4
6( x2 − 5x + 6) = 0 …(ii) 1 1
=  sin u du = − cos u + c
x = 2,3 4 4
At x = 2, from equation (ii)
d2y 18. (A)
= 6(2 x − 5) = 6(2  2 − 5) = −6  0 3
 (2 − x)2 dx = 3 (2 − x)
dx2 −2
dx
Hence y has maximum value at x = 2.
From equation (i) maximum value Let u = 2 − x ; du = −dx
ymax = 2  23 –15  22 + 36  2 + 11 = 39 3 u −2 (−dx)
+3 3
= +c= +c
11. (A) u 2− x
dy dy du
= 
dx du dx 19. (D)
dy
= 48(8x − 1)2  sin(8z − 5)dz
dx Let u = 8 z − 5 ; du = 8 dz
du 1
12. (B)  sin u = (− cos u) + c
8 8
dy dy du
=  1
= − cos(8z − 5) + c
dx du dx 8
= 3cos(3x + 1)
20. (A)
13. (C) 5 2
5 2
 r2  (5 2)2 ( 2)2
dy dy du
=   rdr =   = − = 25 − 1 = 24
dx du dx 2 2 2
2 2
= 12x3
21. (B)
1
14. (D) x 1
 e dx = e  = e −1
x
dy dy du 0
=  0
dx du dx
dy 1 x 22. (D)
= − sin
dx 3 3
23. (A)
15. (A)  cos (tan + sec )d
1 =  cos tan d +  cos sec d
x+  y = x1/2 + x−1/2
x
sin 
=  cos d +  d
 y dx =  x dx +  x−1/2 dx
1/2
cos
2 = − cos +  + C
= ( x)3/2 + 2( x)1/2 + c
3
24. (C)
16. (A) =  ( x−2 + x−3 )dx
y = ( x)1/3 + x−1/3 =  x−2 dx +  x−3dx
 y dx =  x dx +  x−1/3 dx
1/3
x−2+1 x−3+1
= + +C
3x4/3 3x2/3 −2 + 1 −3 + 1
= + +c 1
4 2 = − x−1 − x−2 + C
2
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25. (A) MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

31. (A,B,C)
12( y + 4 y2 + 1)2 ( y3 + 2 y)dy
4
dy dy du
We have = 6, = 2, = 3
By substituting dx du dx
u = y4 + 4 y2 + 1 Since 6 = 2 . 3,
dy dy du
= 
dx du dx
d ( y 4 + 4 y 2 + 1)
du = dy Is it an accident that
dy dy du
=  ?
dy dx du dx
= (4 y3 + 8 y)dy If we think of the derivative as a rate of change,
our intuition allows us to see that this relationship
= 4( y3 + 2 y)dy is reasonable. For y = f(u) and u = g(x), if y
Then, changes twice as fast as u and u changes three
times as fast as x, then we expect y to change six
12( y + 4 y2 + 1)2 ( y3 + 2 y)dy =  3u 2du
4
times as fast as x.
3u3
= 3 u 2 du = + c = ( y 4 + 4 y 2 + 1)3 + c
3 32. (A,B)
Calculating derivatives, we see that
dy du
26. (C) . = 2u  6 x = 2(3x2 + 1)  6 x = 36 x3 + 12 x
du dx
Let u = 3 − 2s  du = −2 ds
dy d
And = (9 x4 + 6 x2 + 1) = 36 x3 + 12 x
 −du  −1 dx dx
  = 23 / 2 u + C
3/2
u
 2  dy du dy
Once again,  =
−1 du dx dx
= (3 − 2s)3/2 + C The derivative of the composite function f(g(x)) at
3
x is the derivative of f at g(x) times the derivative
of g at x.
27. (A)
6cos t
 (2 + sin t )3 33. (A,B,C)
dy d 4
= ( x − 2 x2 + 2) = 4 x3 − 4 x
Substituting 2 + sin t = u dx dx
dy
cos t =
du = 0 for x : 4x3 − 4x = 0
dt dx
cost dt = du 4 x( x 2 − 1) = 0
x = 0,1, −1
6du du
Then,  3 = 6 3 dy dy
u u = 0 at x = 1, = 0 at x = –1
dx dx
6u −3+1
= + C = −3(2 + sin t )−2 + C
−3 + 1 34. (A)
28. (B)
 1 + y2 2 y dy =  u1/2 du
 

 y dx =  sin x dx =  – cos x0


Let u = 1 + y 2 , du = 2 y dy
0 0
u (1/2)+1
= [– cos π + cos 0] = 2 =
(1/ 2) + 1
2
29. (B) = u3/2 + c Simpler form
3
2
30. (A)
= (1 + y 2 )3/2 + c Replace u by 1 + y 2
3
 10

35. (A,C) 42. (B,D)

 /2  /2  /2

 (sin x + cos x)dx =  sin xdx +  cos xdx 43. (A,C,D)

0 0 0 3 5
 /2  /2 y= x–
= (− cos x)0 + (sin x)0 2 2
y = 4x + 3
     
=  − cos  − (− cos0)  +  sin − sin 0  5
y= x+
4
 2    2  3 3
= [0 + 1] + [1 − 0] = 2
44. (A,B)
1
36. (C,D) sin 30° = cos 60° =
2
1 + 2sin x
I = dx
cos2 x 45. (A,B)
1 2sin x
= 2
dx +  dx 46. (B)
cos x cos2 x
d x
=  sec2 xdx +  2tan x sec xdx (e ) = e x
dx
= tan x + 2sec x + C
47. (A,B,C)
37. (A,D) y  x, straight line passing through origin and

 1 1  also y  x2.
cos  +
1 + sin  1 − sin   48. (A,B,C)
1 − sin  + 1 + sin  
= cos  
 1 − sin 2  49. (A,B,D)
3 4 4 3
 2  (A) + = +
= cos  2  5 5 5 5
 cos   3 4 3 4
= 2sec (Hence proved) (B) − = −
5 5 5 5
3 4
38. (A,C) (C) +1  −1
4 3
d 3 3 4
Slope of curve ( x + 3xy + y3 − 1) (D)  =1
dx 4 3
dy dy
= 3x2 + 3(1) y + 3x + 3 y 2 =0 50. (B)
dx dx
d x
dy dy (e ) = e x
x2 + y + x + y 2 =0 dx
dx dx
dy dy (A) → Q; (B) → S; (C) → P; (D) → R
x2 + y + x + y 2 =0 51.
dx dx
dy
x2 + y + ( x + y 2 ) = 0
dx (i)
dy −( x + y)
2
=
dx ( x + y 2 )
 dy  −(1 + 1)
 dx  = (1 + 1) = −1
 (1,1)

39. (A,B,D)
(ii) xy = constant
40. (A,B)

41. (B,C,D)
 11

dy 1
(C) =
dx x
(iii) y = |x| dy
at x = 1, =1
dx
dy
(D) =1
dx

55. (A) → Q; (B) → P; (C) → R,S; (D) → T

(sin  + cos )2 = sin2  + cos2  + 2sin  cos 
(iv) y  x2
= 1 + sin2 
(sin  – cos )2 = sin2  + cos2  – 2 sin  cos 
= 1 – sin2 
cos4  – sin4  = (cos2  + sin2 ) (cos2  – sin2 )
52. (A) → S, (B) → Q; (C) → R; (D) → P = cos2  = 1 + 2 sin2 
Slope is steepness of curve cos4  + sin4  = (cos2  + sin2 )2 – 2 sin2  cos2 
sin 2 2
= 1–
2
(i) Slope at A = 0
PASSAGE BASED QUESTION
56. (a) 13
d
uv = uv '+ u ' v
(ii) Slope at A < Slope at B dx
= 5  2 + (−1)(−3)
= 13
(b) –7
(iii) Slope at A is negative d  u  vu '− uv ' (−1)(−3) − (5)(2)
= = = −7
dx  v  v2 (−1)2
7
(c)
25
(iv) Slope at A = Slope at B d  v  uv '− vu ' (5)(2) − (−1)(−3) 7
= = =
dx  u  u2 (5)2 25
(d) 20
53. (A) → R () → R; (C) → Q; (D) → S d
(7v − 2u) = 7v '− 2u '

(A) secx tan xdx = sec x + C dx
= 7  2 − 2(−3) = 20
cosec Kx
(B)  cosecKx cot Kxdx = − K + C
57. (A)
cot Kx
(C)  cosec Kxdx = −
2
+C d 2 du
K (u ) = 2u = 2 × 5 × (–3) = –30
dx dx
sin Kx
(D)  cosKxdx = +C
K 58. (C)
x = t 3 − 3t 2 +12t + 20
54. (A) → Q; (B) → R; (C) → Q; (D) → Q
dx
(A)
dy
= cos x + sin x v = = 3t 2 − 6t + 12
dx dt
 dy   t = 0  v = 12 m/s
at x = , = cos + sin = 1
2 dx 2 2
dy 59. (D)
(B) = 7e7x
dx dv
a= = 6t − 6
dy dt
x = 0, =7
dx t = 0  a = −6 m/s2
 12

60. (D) 1
66.
a = 0  t = 1 sec 3
v = 3t 2 − 6t +12 = 9 m/s dy dy du
= 
dx du dx
61. 44 dy 1 x
= − sin
dA d ( r 2 )  d (r 2 ) 2 rdr dx 3 3
= = =
dt dt dt dt dy 1 3 1
at = sin =
dx 3 2  3 3
62. 176
d d (4 r 2 ) dr 1
S= = 8 r 67.
dt dt dt 3
 ( x − 2x + 1)dx
2

63. 0
=  x2 dx − 2 xdx +  dx
dy dy du
=  1
dx du dx  x3  1
=  − x2 + x  =
dy 3 0 3
= 48(8x − 1)2
dx
1
1 68.
at x = 3
8 e
1
dy 1
= 48(8  –1)2 = 0  3x dx
dx 8 1

1
=
3
ln x1e
64. 3
1 1
dy dy du
=  = 3cos(3x + 1) = 1 − 0 =
dx du dx 3 3
−1
at x = 69. 1
3
1 1
 −1  1
=  2x dx =  x2  = 1 units
 y dx
dy
= 3cos(3    + 1) = 3 Area =
 3
0
dx 0 0

65. 96 5
70.
dy dy du 4
=  1
dx du dx 1 1
x 1
 x2 
 y dx =  2 dx +  dx =  4  +  x0
1
= 12x3 0 0 0  0
at x = 2
12 5
dy
= 12(2)3 = 96 = +1 =
dx 4 4

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