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The document outlines various experiments involving the use of Vernier calipers, micrometer screw gauges, spherometers, and resonance tubes to measure physical properties such as volume, radius, time period, wavelength, and current in circuits. Each experiment includes steps for taking measurements, calculating results, and recording observations with proper units. The experiments aim to verify physical principles and relationships in mechanics and electricity.

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Saghir Ahmed
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views7 pages

Object List

The document outlines various experiments involving the use of Vernier calipers, micrometer screw gauges, spherometers, and resonance tubes to measure physical properties such as volume, radius, time period, wavelength, and current in circuits. Each experiment includes steps for taking measurements, calculating results, and recording observations with proper units. The experiments aim to verify physical principles and relationships in mechanics and electricity.

Uploaded by

Saghir Ahmed
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Using Vernier Calipers determine the volume of a given solid cylinder


and capacity of a hollow cylinder.
i) Write down least count of Vernier calipers. (01)
ii) Find zero error of Vernier calipers. (01)
iii) Take two observations for diameter and length of the solid
cylinder. (02)
iv) Take two observations of inner diameter and depth of hollow
cylinder. Calculate radius “R”of hollow cylinder. (02)
v) Calculate the volume “V”of a solid cylinder and capacity “C”of a
hollow cylinder using formula V=πr 2 𝐿 and C= V=πr 2 𝑑 (02)
a. Write down the results with proper units. (01)


Using Vernier Calipers determine the volume of a given solid cylinder
and capacity of a hollow cylinder.
i) Write down least count of Vernier calipers. (01)
ii) Find zero error of Vernier calipers. (01)
iii) Take two observations for diameter and length of the solid
cylinder. (02)
iv) Take two observations of inner diameter and depth of hollow
cylinder. Calculate radius “R” of hollow cylinder. (02)
v) Calculate the volume “V” of a solid cylinder and capacity “C” of
a hollow cylinder using formula V=πr 2 𝐿 and C= V=πr 2 𝑑 (02)
vi) Write down the results with proper units. (01)

You are given micrometer screw gauge and three small spheres (ball
bearings) of different size.
i) Write down the least count of screw gauge. (01)
ii) Find zero error of screw gauge. (01)
iii) Take two observations for diameter and calculate radius “r”
of each sphere. (03)
iv) Calculate the volume of each sphere using formula (03)
4
V = 3π𝑟 3
v) Write down the results with proper units. (01)


You are given micrometer screw gauge and three small spheres (ball
bearings) of different size.
i) Write down the least count of screw gauge. (01)
ii) Find zero error of screw gauge. (01)
iii) Take two observations for diameter and calculate radius
“r”of each sphere. (03)
iv) Calculate the volume of each sphere using formula (03)
4
V = 3π𝑟 3
v) Write down the results with proper units. (01)

You are given spherometer, glass plate/smooth surface, concave lens
and convex lens.
i) Write down the least count of spherometer. (0.5)
ii) Find mean distance “a” between the legs of spherometer. (01)
iii) Take two observation for plane glass sheet. (01)
iv) Take two observation for convex lens. (1.5)
v) Take two observation for concave lens. (1.5)
vi) Find spherical height “h” of convex lens and depth “d” of
concave lens. (0.5)
vii) Calculate the radius of curvature of given convex lens and
𝑎2 ℎ 𝑎2 𝑑
concave lens using formulas R = 6ℎ + & R = 6𝑑 + (02)
2 2
viii) Write down the results with proper units. (01)


You are given spherometer, glass plate/smooth surface, concave lens
and convex lens.
i) Write down the least count of spherometer. (0.5)
ii) Find mean distance “a” between the legs of spherometer. (01)
iii) Take two observation for plane glass sheet. (01)
iv) Take two observation for convex lens. (1.5)
v) Take two observation for concave lens. (1.5)
vi) Find spherical height “h” of convex lens and depth “d” of
concave lens. (0.5)
vii) Calculate the radius of curvature of given convex lens and
𝑎2 ℎ 𝑎2 𝑑
concave lens using formulas R = 6ℎ + & R = 6𝑑 + (02)
2 2
viii) Write down the results with proper units. (01)

Verify that the time period of the simple pendulum is directly
proportional to the square root of its length and hence find the value
of “g” from the graph.
i) Determine time for 10 oscillations twice for each length given
below: 80,90,100,110 and 120cm. Find time period “T” and
“𝑇 2 ” (05)
ii) Plot a graph between L(X-axis) and 𝑇 2 (Y-axis) (01)
iii) Determine the slope of the graph by taking a point on the
𝑇2
graph other than the plotted on using formula. (slope = )
𝐿
(01)
4𝜋2
iv) Calculate the value of “g” using formula g = 𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 (01)
v) Write down the result with proper units. (01)

Determine the wavelength of sound in air and calculate the speed of
sound using resonance tube.
i) Note down the room temperature “t” and frequencies “f” of
tuning forks. (01)
ii) Note down the internal diameter “D” of resonance tube.(0.5)
iii) Record the first resonating length “L” for three different
tuning fork. (03)
iv) Calculate wavelength “λ”, speed of sound at room
temperature “𝑣𝑡 ” and speed of sound at 0𝑜 𝐶 “𝑣𝑜 ” , for each
𝜆
tuning fork using formulas 4 = 𝐿 + 0.3𝐷 , 𝑣𝑡 =fλ &
𝑣𝑜 = 𝑣𝑡 - 61t (03)
v) Write down the results with proper units. (1.5)

Determine the relation between current and capacitance when
different capacitors are using in AC circuit using different series &
parallel combinations of capacitor.
i) Note down the least count of voltmeter. (01)
ii) Note down the least count of ammeter. (01)
iii) Draw circuit diagram. (01)
iv) Take two observations for series combinations. (02)
v) Take two observations for parallel combinations. (02)
vi) Plot a graph between C and I. (01)
vii) Discuss the behavior of graph. (01)


Determine the relation between current and capacitance when
different capacitors are using in AC circuit using different series &
parallel combinations of capacitor.
i) Note down the least count of voltmeter. (01)
ii) Note down the least count of ammeter. (01)
iii) Draw circuit diagram. (01)
iv) Take two observations for series combinations. (02)
v) Take two observations for parallel combinations. (02)
vi) Plot a graph between C and I. (01)
vii) Discuss the behavior of graph. (01)

Investigate the relationship between current passing through a
tungsten filament lamp and the potential applied across it.
i) Draw a circuit diagram. (01)
ii) Note down the least count of voltmeter. (0.5)
iii) Note down the least count of ammeter. (0.5)
iv) Take five observations by changing voltage or current. (05)
v) Plot a graph. (01)
vi) Write down the result. (01)


Investigate the relationship between current passing through a
tungsten filament lamp and the potential applied across it.
i) Draw a circuit diagram. (01)
ii) Note down the least count of voltmeter. (0.5)
iii) Note down the least count of ammeter. (0.5)
iv) Take five observations by changing voltage or current. (05)
v) Plot a graph. (01)
vi) Write down the result. (01)

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