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Class12 Trigonometry Formula Sheet Unicode

This document provides a comprehensive list of trigonometric and inverse trigonometric formulas for Class 12. It includes basic trigonometric ratios, Pythagorean identities, angle transformation, sum and difference formulas, double and triple angle formulas, and inverse trigonometry formulas with principal values and identities. Additionally, it covers conversion and addition/subtraction properties for inverse functions.

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18 views3 pages

Class12 Trigonometry Formula Sheet Unicode

This document provides a comprehensive list of trigonometric and inverse trigonometric formulas for Class 12. It includes basic trigonometric ratios, Pythagorean identities, angle transformation, sum and difference formulas, double and triple angle formulas, and inverse trigonometry formulas with principal values and identities. Additionally, it covers conversion and addition/subtraction properties for inverse functions.

Uploaded by

haruvijay4
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class 12 Trigonometry & Inverse Trigonometry Formulas

Trigonometry Formulas

BASIC TRIGONOMETRIC RATIOS

sin θ = Opp/Hyp, cos θ = Adj/Hyp, tan θ = sin θ / cos θ

cot θ = 1/tan θ, sec θ = 1/cos θ, csc θ = 1/sin θ

PYTHAGOREAN IDENTITIES

sin²θ + cos²θ = 1

1 + tan²θ = sec²θ

1 + cot²θ = csc²θ

ANGLE TRANSFORMATION

sin(−θ) = −sin θ, cos(−θ) = cos θ, tan(−θ) = −tan θ

sin(90° − θ) = cos θ, cos(90° − θ) = sin θ

tan(90° − θ) = cot θ

SUM AND DIFFERENCE FORMULAS

sin(A±B) = sinA cosB ± cosA sinB

cos(A±B) = cosA cosB ∓ sinA sinB

tan(A±B) = (tanA ± tanB) / (1 ∓ tanA tanB)

DOUBLE ANGLE FORMULAS

sin 2A = 2 sinA cosA

cos 2A = cos²A − sin²A = 2cos²A − 1 = 1 − 2sin²A

tan 2A = 2tanA / (1 − tan²A)

TRIPLE ANGLE FORMULAS

sin 3A = 3sinA − 4sin³A

cos 3A = 4cos³A − 3cosA

tan 3A = (3tanA − tan³A)/(1 − 3tan²A)


Class 12 Trigonometry & Inverse Trigonometry Formulas

PRODUCT TO SUM

sinA sinB = ½[cos(A−B) − cos(A+B)]

cosA cosB = ½[cos(A−B) + cos(A+B)]

sinA cosB = ½[sin(A+B) + sin(A−B)]

SUM TO PRODUCT

sinA ± sinB = 2 sin[(A±B)/2] cos[(A∓B)/2]

cosA ± cosB = 2 cos[(A±B)/2] cos[(A∓B)/2]

cosA − cosB = −2 sin[(A+B)/2] sin[(A−B)/2]

Inverse Trigonometry Formulas

INVERSE TRIGONOMETRY FORMULAS

PRINCIPAL VALUES

sin⁻¹x ∈ [−π/2, π/2], cos⁻¹x ∈ [0, π], tan⁻¹x ∈ (−π/2, π/2)

cot⁻¹x ∈ (0, π), sec⁻¹x ∈ [0, π] excluding π/2, csc⁻¹x ∈ [−π/2, π/2] excluding 0

BASIC IDENTITIES

sin⁻¹x + cos⁻¹x = π/2

tan⁻¹x + cot⁻¹x = π/2

sec⁻¹x = cos⁻¹(1/x), csc⁻¹x = sin⁻¹(1/x)

CONVERSION

tan⁻¹x = sin⁻¹(x / √(1 + x²)) = cos⁻¹(1 / √(1 + x²))

ADDITION/SUBTRACTION

tan⁻¹x + tan⁻¹y = tan⁻¹[(x + y)/(1 − xy)], if xy < 1

tan⁻¹x − tan⁻¹y = tan⁻¹[(x − y)/(1 + xy)], if xy > −1

INVERSE FUNCTION PROPERTIES


Class 12 Trigonometry & Inverse Trigonometry Formulas

sin(sin⁻¹x) = x; sin⁻¹(sin x) = x, if x ∈ [−π/2, π/2]

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