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What is ai?
AI stands for Artificial Intelligence. It's the simulation of human intelligence processes by
machines, particularly computer systems, according to TechTarget. Essentially, AI involves
creating systems that can learn, reason, solve problems, and make decisions, similar to how
humans do.
AI aims to replicate human cognitive abilities like learning from experience, problem-solving,
and decision-making.
Applications:
Machine Learning:
A key component of AI, machine learning, involves training algorithms to learn from data and
improve their performance over time.
Examples:
AI can be found in technologies like virtual assistants (like Siri and Alexa), recommendation
systems, and self-driving cars.
Broader Context:
AI is a broad field with diverse applications, and it is constantly evolving as technology
advances, according to Built In .
Artificial
Intelligence
1
An AI
program is a software application or system that utilizes artificial
intelligence techniques to perform tasks or make decisions that
require human-like intelligence. These programs are designed to
learn, adapt, and solve problems based on data and algorithms,
often achieving tasks that would be difficult or impossible for
traditional computer programs.
Key Features :
Interpreted:
Python code is executed line by line by an interpreter, meaning you don't need to
compile the code before running it.
Object-Oriented:
Python supports object-oriented programming, allowing you to create reusable code
modules and structures.
Dynamic Typing:
Variable types are not explicitly declared in Python, allowing for flexible and rapid
development.
Large Standard Library:
Python comes with a rich set of pre-built modules and functions, simplifying common
tasks.
Cross-Platform:
Python can run on various operating systems like Windows, macOS, and Linux.
Beginner-Friendly:
Python's syntax is easy to understand, making it a popular language for those new to
programming.
Widely Used:
Python is used in a wide range of applications, including web development (using
frameworks like Django and Flask), data analysis (with libraries like Pandas and
NumPy), machine learning (with libraries like TensorFlow and Scikit-learn), and
automation.
In Summary:
Python is a popular, versatile, and easy-to-learn programming language
suitable for various tasks, from building websites and applications to analyzing
data and developing machine learning models. Its readability, simplicity, and
extensive libraries make it a powerful tool for both beginners and experienced
programmers.
What is robot?
A robot is a machine that can perform tasks automatically, often with little
human intervention. Robots can be programmed to perform a variety of
tasks, including repetitive or complex actions.
Robot
How it works Uses sensors to perceive its environment, and actuators to move
How it's controlled Can be controlled by a computer program, or have embedded controls
What it can do Can perform tasks like cleaning, security, inventory, and more
Examples Robotic vacuum, industrial robots, bomb disposal robots, and more
The study of robots is called robotics. The word "robot" comes from the
Czech word "robota," which means "forced labor".
Robot applications
Robots are used in many industries, including manufacturing, healthcare,
and space exploration.
What is robotic?
Robotics is the interdisciplinary field that deals with the design, construction,
operation, and application of robots, as well as computer systems for their
control, sensory feedback, and information processing. It involves creating
machines, called robots, that can perform tasks with little or no human
intervention. These robots can be designed to replicate, substitute, or assist
humans in various tasks, ranging from simple repetitive actions to complex,
hazardous operations.
types of robots
From sources across the web
Industrial robots Humanoid robots
Service robots
Industrial robots
Industrial robots are automated, programmable machines used in manufacturing to
perform tasks like welding, assembly, and material handling. They are designed to be
heavy-duty and reliable, often completing repetitive or dangerous tasks in factories and
warehouses. These robots can be programmed to manipulate objects and tools, and they
operate in various configurations, including articulated, SCARA, and Cartesian robots.
Automation:
Industrial robots automate repetitive tasks, freeing up human workers for more complex roles.
Programmability:
They can be programmed to perform specific tasks and sequences of actions, allowing for
flexibility and adaptation to different production needs.
Versatility:
They can be adapted to a wide range of applications, from simple pick-and-place tasks to
intricate welding and assembly processes.
Efficiency:
Robots can work continuously without breaks or fatigue, leading to higher productivity and
efficiency in manufacturing operations.
Safety:
They can perform tasks that are hazardous or repetitive for humans, reducing the risk of injury
and improving workplace safety.
Precision:
Robots can achieve a high level of precision and consistency in their movements, ensuring the
quality and accuracy of manufactured products.
Types:
Articulated Robots: These robots have rotary joints, making them versatile and capable of
performing a wide range of tasks.
SCARA Robots: These robots are designed for fast and precise assembly tasks, particularly in the
automotive industry.
Cartesian Robots: These robots move along a set of straight-line axes, making them suitable for
applications like dispensing, packing, and material handling.
Applications of industrial robots:
Manufacturing:
Logistics:
Automated guided vehicles (AGVs) and mobile robots for warehouse automation and material
transport.
Other Industries:
Robots are also used in agriculture, healthcare, and research and development.
Medical robots
Medical robots are devices used in the medical sciences, with a primary
focus on surgical assistance and rehabilitation. They can be used in
various roles, including surgical procedures, patient care, and diagnostic
imaging.
Social Robots:
These robots are designed to interact with patients, providing companionship and support, says a report
on IEEE Xplore.
Assistive Wearable Robots:
These robots are wearable devices that assist with mobility, like exoskeletons that help patients walk or
move their limbs.
Nanobots:
These tiny robots are being developed to deliver drugs or other
treatments directly to specific locations in the body.