S20 - BW Query and HANA Exit variables

BW Query 1. BW Query in Eclipse 4th Oct: 8:30 AM - 10:30 AM

2. BW Query new way of Customer Exit and HANA Exit
variables
3. Debugging the customer and hana exit variables

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Migration - Paths to SAP BW/4HANA

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Describing Conversion Strategies and Tools

Lesson Objective This lesson describes the conversion paths that are available to implement SAP BW/4HANA.
Available Paths

In-place conversion

Greenfield

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Greenfield
(new System ID)

Accelerated Greenfield
(Shell Conversion)

Remote Conversion
(Brownfield)

Landscape
Transformation/Consolida
tion

Conversion Guide

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Conversion Guide

SAP note for the

conversion

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SAP BW/4HANA
Readiness check

SAP BW/4HANA transfer

cockpit

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SAP BW/4HANA
Readiness check

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Readiness check first

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Readiness check first
Then pre-checks (detailed
line-item level)

Additional pgm to cleanup

unused objects

Which path is right for

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Which path is right for
you

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Introducing the In-Place Conversion Approach

Process of in-place
conversion

BW/4HANA Starter Add-on

System modes provided by

BW/4HANA starter Add-on

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BW Mode

Compatibility mode

B4H Mode

Ready for conversion Mode

Length of time in different

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Length of time in different
modes

Tasks processed during

switch from:
Compatibility -> B4H

Tasks processed during

switch from:
B4H -> Ready for
conversion

In-place conversion tools

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Transfer of InfoCubes to
Advanced DSO

Transfer of DSOs to
Advanced DSOs

Example of transfer of old

objects to new BW/4HANA
objects

Executing the in-place

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Executing the in-place
conversion

Role of BW/4HANA starter

Add-on

Summary

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Summary

Technical activities during

in-place migration

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Introducing the Remote Conversion and Shell Conversion Approaches

Remote conversion Key

characteristics

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Shell conversion Key
characteristics

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Assessment

Question

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Learning assessment - Answers

Question Correct Answer

1. B
2. True
3. C-1,
A-2,
B-3,
D-4

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BW Query Enhancement - Requirement

Sales Item Customer Exit (ABAP Layer, Can accept multiple values or ranges for a variable)
Sales Item
1. Take manual input from user for Fiscal period in a manual input variable.
This manual input variable must be auto populated with current fiscal period.
2. Get the fiscal period from the manual fiscal period variable and create a range (calculation)
Take the year and get the 1st period of the year (similar to YTD requirements) - This is the from value of the
interval.
Take the fiscal period entered in the manual fiscal period variable and treat this as To value of the interval.
Sales Header HANA Exit (AMDP based. HANA Layer and can only accept single value for a variable)
Sales Header
1. Get the calendar day input from user in a manual input variable.
This variable must be auto populated by current day -1.
1 variable
2. Take the manual input calday and create a range:
From: Start of the year.
To: till the manual input calday
2 variables

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HANA Exit Variables

SAP HANA Exit

HANA Exit: (AMDP code)

Enhancement Spot: RSROA_VARIABLES_HANA_EXIT.

BADI: RSROA_VAR_HANA_EXIT_BADI
AMDP Class: The BAdI implementation class requires an AMDP class containing the following interfaces:
IF_BADI_INTERFACE,
IF_AMDP_MARKER_HDB
IF_RSROA_VAR_HANA_EXIT

HANA Exit variables can only process single values or multiple single values.
Therefore we need to use a range selection with two single value variables for from and to.

Sample Code given by SAP:

CL_RSROA_HANA_EXIT_FALLBACK

Methods:
1. if_rsroa_var_hana_exit~ get_properties

• Parameter C_IS_ACTIVE should have the value 'X'. This stipulates that this coding should be used to define the value of the variable
The system can contain no more than one BAdI implementation with the value 'X for the query/variable name combination.

• Parameter C_TS_VNAM_INDEX defines the allocation of variable values from the query to the I_VAR_VALUE_X parameters of
method if_rsroa_var_hana_exit~process.
The specification of row {VNAM_COUNTRY, 1} in parameter C_TS_VNAM_INDEX stipulates that the value of variable
VNAM_COUNTRY is assigned to parameter I_VAR_VALUE_1.
A maximum of 20 entries of this type can be made.

2. if_rsroa_var_hana_exit~ process
• Parameter c_value should specify the value of the variable.
If the variable represents multiple single values, they must be in a comma-separated format, for example 'DE' ,'AT'.

Important system-defined stnd variables:

1. i_vnam - Provides variables name.

BRFplus Exit

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BRFplus Exit

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Code Blocks

HANA Exit CLASS zcl_var_hana_badi DEFINITION

PUBLIC
FINAL
CREATE PUBLIC .

PUBLIC SECTION.

INTERFACES if_badi_interface .
INTERFACES if_amdp_marker_hdb .
INTERFACES if_rsroa_var_hana_exit .
PROTECTED SECTION.
PRIVATE SECTION.
ENDCLASS.

CLASS zcl_var_hana_badi IMPLEMENTATION.

* <SIGNATURE>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
* | Instance Public Method ZCL_BPC_CL_RSROA_HANA_EXIT->IF_RSROA_VAR_HANA_EXIT~GET_PROPERTIES
* +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
* | [--->] I_VNAM TYPE RSZVNAM
* | [--->] I_VARTYP TYPE RSZVARTYP
* | [--->] I_IOBJNM TYPE RSIOBJNM
* | [--->] I_INFOPROV TYPE RSINFOPROV
* | [--->] I_COMPID TYPE RSZCOMPID
* | [<-->] C_IS_ACTIVE TYPE RS_BOOL
* | [<-->] C_TS_VNAM_INDEX TYPE NT_TS_VNAM_INDEX
* +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------</SIGNATURE>

METHOD if_rsroa_var_hana_exit~get_properties BY DATABASE PROCEDURE FOR HDB LANGUAGE SQLSCRIPT.

* <SIGNATURE>---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
* | Instance Public Method ZCL_BPC_CL_RSROA_HANA_EXIT->IF_RSROA_VAR_HANA_EXIT~PROCESS
* +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
* | [--->] I_VNAM TYPE RSZVNAM
* | [--->] I_VARTYP TYPE RSZVARTYP
* | [--->] I_IOBJNM TYPE RSIOBJNM
* | [--->] I_INFOPROV TYPE RSINFOPROV
* | [--->] I_COMPID TYPE RSZCOMPID
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_1 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_2 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_3 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_4 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_5 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_6 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_7 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_8 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_9 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_10 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_11 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_12 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_13 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_14 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_15 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_16 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_17 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_18 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_19 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_20 TYPE RSCHAVL

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* | [--->] I_VAR_VALUE_20 TYPE RSCHAVL
* | [<-->] C_VALUE TYPE RSCHAVL
* C_IS_ACTIVE stipulates that this coding should be used to define the value of the variable

c_is_active := 'X';

IF :i_vnam = 'ZVAR_HE_S_CALDAY'
THEN
c_ts_vnam_index = SELECT 'ZVAR_HE_S_CALDAY' AS vnam, 1 as index from sys.dummy;
end if;

IF (:i_vnam = 'ZVAR_HE_S_CALDAY_FR' OR :i_vnam = 'ZVAR_HE_S_CALDAY_TO')

THEN
c_ts_vnam_index = SELECT 'ZVAR_HE_S_CALDAY' AS vnam, 1 as index from sys.dummy;
end if;

endmethod.

METHOD if_rsroa_var_hana_exit~process BY DATABASE PROCEDURE FOR HDB LANGUAGE SQLSCRIPT.

* Parameter c_value should specify the value of the variable.

DECLARE lv_mth NVARCHAR( 2 ) := '01';

DECLARE lv_day NVARCHAR( 2 ) := '01';

c_value:= '';

IF :i_vnam = 'ZVAR_HE_S_CALDAY'
THEN
c_value := to_dats(add_days( current_date, -1 ));
END IF;

IF :i_vnam = 'ZVAR_HE_S_CALDAY_FR'
THEN
c_value := left(:i_var_value_1,4) || lv_day || lv_mth;
END IF;

IF :i_vnam = 'ZVAR_HE_S_CALDAY_TO'
THEN
c_value := :i_var_value_1;
END IF;

ENDMETHOD.
ENDCLASS.

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