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Week 7 Lab

The document outlines a practical exercise for a Java programming class focused on creating a simple car dealership system. It includes the design of a Car class and a CarDealership class to manage car inventory, along with methods for adding cars, calculating total inventory value, and finding specific cars. A main class is also provided to demonstrate the functionality of the system with sample output examples.

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2 views3 pages

Week 7 Lab

The document outlines a practical exercise for a Java programming class focused on creating a simple car dealership system. It includes the design of a Car class and a CarDealership class to manage car inventory, along with methods for adding cars, calculating total inventory value, and finding specific cars. A main class is also provided to demonstrate the functionality of the system with sample output examples.

Uploaded by

tuhafenijason05
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Programming 2 (PRG620S) Practical Class Exercises, Week 07

24 to 28 March 2025
NO VPL
Classes, Objects, Methods and Data Structures

1. Simple Car Dealership System in Java

You are tasked with creating a simple system to manage a car dealership inventory.
The system should allow the dealership to store and manage a collection of cars.

Car Class (Car.java):


o Create a Car class that contains the following fields:
▪ Private Make – the make of the car (e.g., "Toyota", "Honda").
▪ Private model – the model of the car (e.g., "Corolla", "Civic").
▪ Private year – the year the car was manufactured.
▪ Private price – the price of the car.
o Provide a constructor to initialise these attributes.
o Implement the following methods:
▪ Getters and Setters for all private attributes
▪ getDetails() – a method that returns a string containing the details of
the car (make, model, year, price).
▪ getPrice() – a method that returns the price of the car.

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CarDealership Class (CarDealership.java):
o Create a CarDealership class that manages a collection of cars using an
ArrayList<Car>.
o The class should have the following methods:
▪ addCar(Car car) – adds a car to the dealership's inventory.
▪ getTotalInventoryValue() – calculates and returns the total value of all
cars in the inventory.
▪ listAllCars() – prints out the details of all the cars in the inventory.
▪ findCheapestCar() – returns the car with the lowest price.
▪ findCarsByMake(String make) – returns an ArrayList of cars that
match a given make.

2. Driver Program (Main Class). Call it TestCarDealership.java:


o Create a Main class with a main method that demonstrates the functionality
of the Car and CarDealership classes. In the main method:
▪ Create several Car objects with different makes, models, years, and
prices. Call the Car constructor to provide these values.
▪ Add these cars to a CarDealership object.
▪ Display all cars in the inventory.
▪ Display the total value of the inventory.
▪ Display the cheapest car.
▪ List all cars from a particular make (e.g., "Toyota").

Below is a sample output when running the Main class:

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Sample Output:
Inventory of Cars:
Toyota Corolla 2020 N$ 280000.0
Honda Civic 2019 N$ 220000.0
Ford Mustang 2021 N$ 600000.0
Toyota Camry 2021 N$ 310000.0

Total inventory value: N$ 1410000.0

The cheapest car: Honda Civic 2019 N$ 220000.0

Cars by make (Toyota):


Toyota Corolla 2020 N$ 280000.0
Toyota Camry 2021 N$ 310000.0

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