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Programming z

The document contains C++ code examples demonstrating object-oriented programming concepts, including classes for Car and Rectangle with methods for acceleration, braking, area, and perimeter calculations. It also includes a program for collecting user details and saving them to a file, followed by reading the details back from the file. The code showcases basic input/output operations and file handling in C++.

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2 views9 pages

Programming z

The document contains C++ code examples demonstrating object-oriented programming concepts, including classes for Car and Rectangle with methods for acceleration, braking, area, and perimeter calculations. It also includes a program for collecting user details and saving them to a file, followed by reading the details back from the file. The code showcases basic input/output operations and file handling in C++.

Uploaded by

dnpawlosyohannes
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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WOLKIT

COLLEGE OF COMPUTING AND


INFORMATICS

DEPARTMENT OF SOFTWARE
ENGINEERING

COURSE COMPUTER
PROGRAMMING LL

NAME:ZELALEM TESFA

ID:NSR/0868/16
SUBMITTED TO MR. EYUEAL

SUBMITTED DATE 16/04/2017 E.C


1.a,

#include <iostream>

#include <string>

using namespace std;

class Car {

private:

string make;

string model;

int year;

int speed;

public:

// Constructor

Car(string carMake, string carModel, int carYear)

: make(carMake), model(carModel), year(carYear), speed(0) {}

// Getter for make

string getMake() const {

return make;

}
// Getter for model

string getModel() const {

return model;

// Getter for year

int getYear() const {

return year;

// Getter for speed

int getSpeed() const {

return speed;

// Method to accelerate

void accelerate() {

speed += 10;

cout << "Accelerating... Current speed: " << speed << " km/h" << endl;

}
// Method to brake

void brake() {

if (speed >= 10) {

speed -= 10;

} else {

speed = 0;

cout << "Braking... Current speed: " << speed << " km/h" << endl;

};

int main() {

Car myCar("Toyota", "Corolla", 2022);

cout << "Car: " << myCar.getMake() << " " << myCar.getModel() << " (" <<
myCar.getYear() << ")" << endl;

myCar.accelerate();

myCar.accelerate();

myCar.brake();

return 0;

}
1.b,

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Rectangle {

private:

double length;

double width;

public:

// Constructor

Rectangle(double rectLength, double rectWidth)

: length(rectLength), width(rectWidth) {}

// Method to calculate the area

double calculateArea() const {

return length * width;

// Method to calculate the perimeter

double calculatePerimeter() const {


return 2 * (length + width);

};

int main() {

Rectangle myRectangle(5.0, 3.0);

cout << "Area of the rectangle: " << myRectangle.calculateArea() << endl;

cout << "Perimeter of the rectangle: " << myRectangle.calculatePerimeter() <<


endl;

return 0;

2,

#include <iostream>

#include <fstream>

#include <string>

using namespace std;

int main() {

string filename = "user_details.txt";

string name, address;


int id, age;

// Getting user details

cout << "Enter your name: ";

getline(cin, name);

cout << "Enter your ID: ";

cin >> id;

cout << "Enter your age: ";

cin >> age;

cin.ignore(); // Clear newline left in buffer by cin

cout << "Enter your address: ";

getline(cin, address);

// Writing details to a file

ofstream outFile(filename);

if (outFile.is_open()) {

outFile << "Name: " << name << endl;

outFile << "ID: " << id << endl;

outFile << "Age: " << age << endl;


outFile << "Address: " << address << endl;

outFile.close();

cout << "\nYour details have been saved to '" << filename << "' successfully.\
n";

} else {

cerr << "Error: Could not open file for writing.\n";

return 1;

// Reading details back from the file

ifstream inFile(filename);

if (inFile.is_open()) {

cout << "\nReading content from '" << filename << "':\n";

string fileContent;

while (getline(inFile, fileContent)) {

cout << fileContent << endl;

inFile.close();

} else {

cerr << "Error: Could not open file for reading.\n";

return 1;

}
return 0;

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