Assiggnment 1 (BMATE101) 1
Assiggnment 1 (BMATE101) 1
ASSIGNMENT -1 (Module 1)
ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS:
1 𝑑𝑟 1 1 1 𝑑𝑟 2
1. With usual notations prove that i) 𝑐𝑜𝑡∅ = ii) = + ( )
𝑟 𝑑𝜃 𝑝2 𝑟2 𝑟 4 𝑑𝜃
2. Find the angle between radius vector and tangent
i) 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃) ii) 𝑟 𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑛𝜃 iii)
3. Find the angle of intersection of two curves (i) r = 𝑎(1 + cos θ) and r = b(1 − cos θ)
(ii) r = 𝑎 log θ and r = 𝑎 logθ (iii) r = 𝑎θ /1+θ and r = 𝑎 /1+θ2 (iv) 𝑟 = 6 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 and
𝑟 = 2(1 + cos 𝜃) (iv) 𝑟 = 𝑎 /(1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃) and 𝑟 = 𝑏/ (1−𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃)
4. Show that the following curves intersect each other orthogonally
(i) rn = 𝑎𝑛 cos nθ and r n = bn sin nθ
(ii) 𝑟 = 𝑎𝑒𝜃 and 𝑟𝑒𝜃 = 𝑏 (iii) 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 + sin 𝜃) and 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 − sin 𝜃)
5. Show that the angle between the pair of curves: r2sin2θ = 4 and r2 = 16sin2θ is 𝜋/3
2𝑎
6. Find the pedal equation of the curves: i) = 1 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃 ii) 𝑟 = 𝑎𝑒 𝜃𝑐𝑜𝑡𝛼
𝑟
𝑙
iii)𝑟 𝑛 = 𝑎(1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑛𝜃) iv) 𝑟(1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃) = 2𝑎 v) = 1 + 𝑒𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃 vi)𝑟 𝑚 = 𝑎𝑚 (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑚𝜃 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑚𝜃)
𝑟
3 3
(1+𝑦12 )2 (𝑟 2 +𝑟12 )2 𝑑𝑟
7. With usual notations prove that i) 𝜌 = ii)𝜌 = iii)𝜌 = 𝑟
𝑦2 𝑟 2 +2𝑟12 −𝑟𝑟2 𝑑𝑝
𝜃
8. Show that the radius of curvature at any point of the cycloid 𝑥 = 𝑎(𝜃 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃), 𝑦 = 𝑎(1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝜃) is a 4𝑎𝑐𝑜𝑠 ( )
2
𝑎2 (𝑎−𝑥)
9. Find the radius of curvature for 𝑦 2 = at the point (a,0).
𝑥
10. Find the radius of curvature for √𝑥 + √𝑦 = 4 where it cuts the line passing through the origin making an angle 45 o with x-axis.
3𝑎 3𝑎
11. Find the radius of curvature for folium of De-Cartes 𝑥 3 + 𝑦 3 = 3𝑎𝑥𝑦 at the point ( , ).
2 2
2 3 3
12. Find the radius of curvature of 𝑎 𝑦 = 𝑥 − 𝑎 at the point where the curve cuts the x-axis.
13. Show that the radius of curvature 𝑟𝑛 = 𝑎𝑛 cos 𝑛𝜃 varies inversely as 𝑟𝑛−1 by finding the pedal equation.
14. Show that the radius of curvature of cycloid 𝑥 = 𝑎(𝜃 + sin 𝜃), 𝑦 = 𝑎(1 − cos 𝜃) at any point 𝜃 is 4 cos(𝜃/2)
𝜌2
15. Show that for the curve 𝑟 = 𝑎(1 − cos 𝜃), is constant.
𝑟
16. Show that for the curve 𝑟(1 − cos 𝜃) = 2a, ρ2 varies as 𝑟3 (i) By using Polar form (ii) By using pedal form
17. If 𝝆 be the radius of curvature at any point P (x, y) on the parabola 𝑦2 = 4𝑎𝑥. show that the 𝝆 𝟐 varies as (𝑆𝑃)3 where S is
the focus of the parabola.
18. Using Modern Mathematical tool, write a program or code to plot sine and cosine curve.
19. Using Modern Mathematical tool, write a program or code to find the angle between the polar curves r = 4cos t and
r =5 sin t
20. Find the radius of curvature of the curve (i) x = a log (sec t + tan t), y = a sec at, (ii) x = a 𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝜃 , y = a 𝑠𝑖𝑛 3𝜃 at 𝜃= 𝜋/4