Matrices DPP
Matrices DPP
Topic :-MATRICES
1
2. If 𝐴 is square matrix, 𝐴’, is its transpose, then 2(𝐴 ― 𝐴′)is
a) A symmetric matrix b) A skew-symmetric matrix
c) A unit matrix d)An elementary matrix
1 ―2
3. Inverse of the matrix 𝐴 = 3 [ 4 is ]
1 1 ―2 4 2 4 2 4 ―2
[
a) 10 3 4 ] 1
[
b) 10 ―3 1 ] [
c) ―3 1 ] 1
[
d) 10 ―3 1]
4. Let 𝐴 be a matrix of rank 𝑟.Then,
a) rank (𝐴𝑇) = 𝑟 b) rank (𝐴𝑇) < 𝑟 c) rank (𝐴𝑇) > 𝑟 d)None of these
3 ―3 4
5. The adjoint matrix of 2
0[ ―3 4 is
―1 1 ]
4 8 3 1 ―1 0 11 9 3 1 ―2 1
[
a) 2 1 6
0 2 1 ] [
b) ―2
―2
3
3
―4
―3] [
c) 1 2 8
6 9 1 ] [
d) ―1
―2
3
3
3
]
―3
7. Let 𝐴 = [𝑎𝑖𝑗]𝑛×𝑛 be a square matrix, and let 𝑐𝑖𝑗 be cofactor of 𝑎𝑖𝑗 in 𝐴.If𝐶 = [𝑐𝑖𝑗], then
a) |𝐶| = |𝐴| b) |𝐶| = |𝐴|𝑛―1 c) |𝐶| = |𝐴|𝑛―2 d)None of these
1 2
[ ]
10. Let 𝐴 = ―5 1 and 𝐴―1 = 𝑥𝐴 + 𝑦𝐼, then the values of 𝑥 and 𝑦 are
1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2
a) 𝑥 = ― 11,𝑦 = 11 b) 𝑥 = ― 11,𝑦 = ― 11 c) 𝑥 = 11,𝑦 = 11 d)𝑥 = 11,𝑦 = ― 11
11. Let 𝐴 and 𝐵 be two symmetric matrices of same order. Then, the matrix 𝐴𝐵 ― 𝐵𝐴 is
a) A symmetric matrix b) A skew-symmetric matrix
c) A null matrix d)The identity matrix
1 𝑥 ―3 1
[ ] 1 0
[ ]
12. If 𝐴 = 𝑥2 4𝑦 𝑎,𝐵 = 1 0 and adj 𝐴 + 𝐵 = 0 1 , then the values of 𝑥 and 𝑦 are [ ]
respectively
a) (1, 1) b) ( ― 1, 1) c) (1, 0) d)None of these
13. Let 𝑝 is a non-singular matrix such that 1 + 𝑝 + 𝑝2 +... + 𝑝𝑛 = 𝑂 (𝑂 denotes the null matrix),
then 𝑝―1 is
a) 𝑝𝑛 b) ― 𝑝𝑛 c) ―(1 + 𝑝 + ... + 𝑝𝑛) d)None of these
𝑥 5 10 ―5 5
[] [
𝓏
1
14. If 𝑦 = 40 ―5
10
―2
―4 ][ ]
13 0 , then the value of 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝓏 is
6 5
a) 3 b) 0 c) 2 d)1
0 1
[ ]
15. The matrix 1 0 is the matrix reflection in the line
a) 𝑥 = 1 b) 𝑥 + 𝑦 = 1 c) 𝑦 = 1 d)𝑥 = 𝑦
―1
― tan 𝜃 tan 𝜃
1
[
16. If tan 𝜃
1
1 ― tan 𝜃 1 ][ ] =[𝑏𝑎 ―𝑏
]
𝑎 , then
a) 𝑎 = 1, 𝑏 = 1 b) 𝑎 = sin 2𝜃, 𝑏 = cos 2𝜃
c) 𝑎 = cos2𝜃, 𝑏 = sin 2𝜃 d)None of the above
―1 ―2 ―2
17. If 𝐴 = [ 2
2
1
―2 1 ]
―2 , then adj 𝐴 is equal to
a) 𝐴 b) 𝐴′ c) 3𝐴 d)3𝐴′
19. If 𝐴 =
[ 1
― tan
θ
2
tan
1
2
] and 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐼, then 𝐵 is equal to
θ θ θ
a) cos2 ∙ 𝐴 b) cos2 ∙ 𝐴𝑇 c) cos2 θ ∙ 𝐼 d)sin2 ∙ 𝐴
2 2 2
Topic :-MATRICES
1. Matrix A is such that 𝐴2 = 2𝐴 ― 𝐼, where 𝐼 is the indentity matrix, then for 𝑛 ≥ 2,𝐴𝑛is equal to
a) 𝑛𝐴 ― (𝑛 ― 1)𝐼 b) 𝑛𝐴 ― 𝐼 c) 2𝑛―1 𝐴 ― (𝑛 ― 1)𝐼 d)2𝑛―1 𝐴 ― 𝐼
𝑟 𝑟―1
2. [
Matrix 𝑀𝑟 is defined as 𝑀𝑟 = 𝑟 ― 1 ]
𝑟 , 𝑟 ∈ 𝑁 value of det(𝑀1) + det(𝑀2) + det(𝑀3) +... +
det(𝑀2007) is
a) 2007 b) 2008 c) 20082 d)20072
4. If 𝐴 = [𝑎𝑖𝑗] is a scalar matrix of order 𝑛 × 𝑛 such that 𝑎𝑖𝑖 = 𝑘 for all 𝑖, then trace of 𝐴 is equal to
a) 𝑛𝑘 b) 𝑛 + 𝑘 c) 𝑛/𝑘 d)None of these
1 𝑎
6. [ ]
If 𝐴 = 0 1 , then lim 𝐴𝑛 is
n→∞
1
𝑛
0 𝑎 0 0 0 1
[
a) 0 0 ] [
b) 0 0 ] [
c) 0 0 ] d)None of these
𝑥 1
[ ]
10. If A= 1 0 and𝐴2 is the identity matrix, then 𝑥 is equal to
a) -1 b) 0 c) 1 d)2
0 3
[ ]
11. 𝐴 = 2 0 and 𝐴―1 = 𝜆 (adj 𝐴), then 𝜆 equal to
1 1 1 1
a) ― 6 b) 3 c) ― 3 d) 6
12. If 𝐴 = [𝑎𝑖𝑗] is a 4 × 4 matrix and 𝐶𝑖𝑗 is the cofactor of the element 𝑎𝑖𝑗in |𝐴|, then the expression
𝑎11𝐶11 + 𝑎12𝐶12 + 𝑎13𝐶13 + 𝑎14𝐶14 is equal to
a) 0 b) ―1 c) 1 d)|𝐴|
1 1
[ ]
14. If 𝐴 = 1 1 , then 𝐴100is equal to
2θ ― sin 2θ
15. Inverse of the matrix [cos
sin 2θ cos 2θ ]
is
2θ ― sin 2θ cos 2θ sin 2θ 2θ sin 2θ cos 2θ sin 2θ
a) [cos
sin 2θ cos 2θ ]
b) [ sin 2θ ―cos 2θ] [
c) cos
sin 2θ cos 2θ ] [
d) ―sin 2θ cos 2θ ]
16. Which of the following is correct?
a) Determinant is square matrix
b) Determinant is a number associated to a matrix
c) Determinant is a number associated to a square matrix
d)None of these
1 0 0 1 cos 𝜃 sin 𝜃
[ ] [ ] [
17. If 𝐼 = 0 1 , 𝐽 = ―1 0 and 𝐵 = ― sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃 , then 𝐵 equals ]
a) 𝐼cos 𝜃 + 𝐽 sin 𝜃 b) 𝐼sin 𝜃 + 𝐽 cos 𝜃 c) 𝐼cos 𝜃 ― 𝐽 sin 𝜃 d) ―𝐼cos 𝜃 + 𝐽 sin 𝜃
1 2 3 8
18. What must be the matrix𝑋 if 2𝑋 + 3 4 = 7 2 ? [ ] [ ]
1 3 1 ―3 2 6 2 ―6
[
a) 2 ― 1 ] b) 2 ― 1 [ ]
c) 4 ― 2 [ ] [
d) 4 ― 2 ]
𝑥 3 1 ―1 ―2
[] [ ]
20. Let 𝑋 = 𝑦 , 𝐷 = 5 and 𝐴 = 2
𝓏 11 4 [ 1
―1 ―2 ]
1 , if 𝑋 = 𝐴―1𝐷, then 𝑋 is equal to
8 8 8
1
[]
a) 0
2
b)
[]
3
―1
3
0
―
[ ]
c) 1
0
3
d)
[]
3
1
3
―1
Topic :-MATRICES
1. If 𝐴 and 𝐵 are matrics such that 𝐴𝐵 and 𝐴 + 𝐵 both are defined, then
a) 𝐴and𝐵 can be any two matrices
b) 𝐴and𝐵 are square matrices not necessarily of the same order
c) 𝐴,𝐵are square matrices of the same order
d)Number of columns of 𝐴 is same as the number of rows of 𝐵
2. Let 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐 be any real numbers. Suppose that there are real numbers 𝑥, 𝑦, 𝑧 not all zero such
that 𝑥 = 𝑐𝑦 + 𝑏𝑧, 𝑦 = 𝑎𝑧 + 𝑐𝑥, and 𝑧 = 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑎𝑦 have non-zero solution. Then, 𝑎2 + 𝑏2 + 𝑐2 +2 𝑎𝑏𝑐 is
equal to
a) 1 b) 2 c) -1 d)0
8 ―6 2
4. If the matrix 𝐴 = ―6
2 [ 7
―4 𝜆 ]
―4 is singular, then 𝜆 is equal to
a) 3 b) 4 c) 2 d)5
1 2
5. [ ]
If 𝐴 = 3 4 , then 𝐼 + 𝐴 + 𝐴2 + 𝐴3 +…∞ equals to
1 0 ―1 ―2 1/2 ―1/3 ―1/4 1/3
[
a) 0 1 ] [
b) ―3 ―4 ] c) ―1/2 [ 0 ] [
d) 1/2 0 ]
6. If 𝐴 is a non-singular square matrix of order 𝑛, then the rank of 𝐴 is
a) Equal to 𝑛 b) Less than 𝑛 c) Greater than 𝑛 d)None of these
1 ―2 3 6
7. [ ] [
If A= 4 5 and 𝑓(𝑡) = 𝑡2 ―3𝑡 +7, then 𝑓(𝐴) + ―12 ― 9 is equal to]
1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1
[ ]
a) 0 1 b) 0 0 [ ] c) 1 0 [ ] [ ]
d) 0 0
3 ―4
[
10. If 𝑋 = 1 ] 𝑛
―1 , the value of 𝑋 is equal to
3𝑛 ―4 𝑛 3𝑛 ( ―4)𝑛
[
a) 𝑛 ―𝑛 ] b) [2 +𝑛 𝑛 5―𝑛
―𝑛 ] c) [ ]
1𝑛 ( ―1)𝑛
d)None of these
1 0 0
[
13. If 𝐴 = 0 1
𝑎 𝑏 ]
0 , then 𝐴2 is equal to
―1
a) Null matrix b) Unit matrix c) ―𝐴 d)𝐴
α 0 1 0
[ ] [ ]
14. If 𝐴 = 1 1 and 𝐵 = 5 1 , then value of α for which 𝐴2 = 𝐵 is
a) 1 b) ―1 c) 4 d)No real values
4 0 0
[
15. If 𝐴 is a square matrix such that 𝐴 (adj 𝐴) = 0 4 0 , then |adj 𝐴| =
0 0 4 ]
a) 4 b) 16 c) 64 d)256
𝜔 0
[ ]
16. If 𝜔 is a complex cube root of unity and 𝐴 = 0 𝜔 , then 𝐴50is
a) 𝜔2𝐴 b) 𝜔𝐴 c) 𝐴 d)0
1 2 𝑥 1 ―2 𝑦
[ ]
17. If 𝐴 = 0 1 0 and 𝐵 = 0
0 0 1 0 [ ]
1 0 and 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐼3, then 𝑥 + 𝑦 equals
0 1
a) 0 b) ―1 c) 2 d)None of these
cos θ sin θ is
18. The adjoint of the matrix ― [
sin θ cos θ ]
a) cos θ ― sin θ
[ sin θ cos θ ] b) sin θ cos θ
[
cos θ sin θ ] [
c) cos θ sin θ
― sin θ cos θ ] d) [ ―sin θ cos θ
cos θ sin θ ]
[ 2 22
a) ―4 3 ― 1
5
―
2
31
22
] [ ―4
2 2
b) 1 ― 6 3
1 2 ―1
] 1
[
1 2 3
c) 2 3 2 1
4 2 3 ] [
1
1
d) 2 ―8
5
―1
6
―3
―1
]
―2
1
cos θ ― sin θ 0
[
20. If 𝑓(𝜃) = sin θ
0 0 1 ]
cos θ 0 , then{𝑓(𝜃)―1} is equal to
Topic :-MATRICES
2. If 𝐴 and 𝐵 are two matrices such that rank of 𝐴 = 𝑚 and rank of 𝐵 = 𝑛, then
a) rank (𝐴𝐵) = 𝑚𝑛
b) rank (𝐴𝐵) ≥ rank (𝐴)
c) rank (𝐴𝐵) ≥ 𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑘(B)
d)rank (𝐴𝐵) ≤ min(rank 𝐴, rank 𝐵)
2 1 ―3 2 1 0
4. [ ][ ] [ ]
If 3 2 𝐴 5 ― 3 = 0 1 , then 𝐴 is equal to
1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1
[ ]
a) ― 1 0 [ ]
b) 0 1 [ ]
c) 1 1 [ ]
d) 1 1
4 2
7. [ ]
If 𝐴 = 3 4 ,|adj 𝐴|is equal to
a) 6 b) 16 c) 10 d)None of these
10. Let 𝐴 be a square matrix all of whose entries are integers. Then, which one of the following is
true?
a) If det (𝐴)= ± 1, then 𝐴―1 need not exist
b) If det (𝐴)= ± 1, then𝐴―1 exists but all its entries are not necessarily integers
c) If det (𝐴) ≠± 1, then 𝐴―1exists and all its entries are non ― integers
d)If det (𝐴) = ± 1,then 𝐴―1exists and all its entries are integers
1 0 ―𝑘
11. Matrix 𝐴 = 2 1
𝑘 0 [ ]
3 is invertible for
1
a) 𝑘 = 1 b) 𝑘 = ―1 c) 𝑘 =± 1 d)None of these
―1
1 ― tan 𝜃 1 tan 𝜃 𝑎 ―𝑏
[
12. If tan 𝜃 1 ][
― tan 𝜃 1 ] [
= 𝑏 ]
𝑎 , then
a) 𝑎 = 1, 𝑏 = 1
b) 𝑎 = cos 2 𝜃, 𝑏 = sin 2 𝜃
c) 𝑎 = sin 2 𝜃, 𝑏 = cos 2 𝜃
d)None of these
1 ―3
[ ]
14. If 𝐴 = 2 𝑘 and𝐴2 ―4𝐴 = 10𝐼 = 𝐴 then 𝑘 is equal to
a) 0 b) -4 c) 4 and not 1 d)1 or 4
15. Matrix 𝐴 such that 𝐴2 = 2𝐴 ― 𝐼, where 𝐼 is the identity matrix. Then, for 𝑛 ≥ 2, 𝐴𝑛 is equal to
a) 𝑛𝐴 ― (𝑛 ― 1)𝐼 b) 𝑛𝐴 ― 𝐼 c) 2𝑛―1𝐴 ― (𝑛 ― 1)𝐼 d)2𝑛―1𝐴 ― 𝐼
1 3 1 1
16. The matrix 𝐴 satisfying the equation 0 1 𝐴 = 0 ―1 is [ ] [ ]
1 4 1 ―4 1 4
[
a) ―1 0 ] b) 1 0 [ ]
c) 0 ―1 [ ] d)None of these
1 2 3
18. By elementary transformation method, the inverse of 2 3 4 is
3 4 6 [ ]
―2 0 1 2 0 ―1 1 2 3
a) [ 0
1
3
―2 1]
―2
[
b) 0
―1
―3
2
2
―1 ] [
c) 2 3 4
3 4 6 ] d)None of these
Topic :-MATRICES
3 3 3
1. [ ]
If A= 3 3 3 , 𝐴4is equal to
3 3 3
1 𝜔2 𝜔
2.
[
If 𝜔 is a complex cube root of unity, then the matrix 𝐴 = 𝜔2 𝜔 1 is a
𝜔 1 𝜔2
]
a) Singular matrix b) Non-symmetric matrix
c) Skew-symmetric matrix d)None of these
4. If 𝐴 and 𝐵 are square matrices of the same order such that (𝐴 + 𝐵) (𝐴 ― 𝐵)=𝐴2 ― 𝐵2, than
(𝐴𝐵𝐴―1)2is equal to
a) 𝐵2 b) I c) 𝐴2𝐵2 d)𝐴2
7. Let 𝐴 and 𝐵 are two square matrices such that 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐴 and 𝐵𝐴 = 𝐵, then𝐴2equals to
a) 𝐵 b) 𝐴 c) 𝐼d) 𝑂
8. 𝐴and𝐵 are two square matrices of same order and 𝐴′ denotes the transpose of 𝐴, then
a) (𝐴𝐵) = 𝐵′𝐴′
b) (𝐴𝐵)′ = 𝐴′𝐵′
c) 𝐴𝐵 = 0⇒|𝐴| = 0or|𝐵| = 𝑂
d)𝐴𝐵 = 0⇒𝐴 = 0or𝐵 = 0
cos 𝑥 sin 𝑥 0
0 [ 0 1 ]
10. If 𝐴 = ― sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥 0 = 𝑓(𝑥), then 𝐴―1 is equal to
0 0 1
[ ]
11. If 𝐴 = 0 1 0 ,then 𝐴―1is
1 0 0
a) ―𝐴b) 𝐴c) 1 d) None of these
1 3
[ ]
12. If 𝐴 = 3 4 and 𝐴2 ―𝑘𝐴 ― 5 𝐼2 = 𝑂, then the value of 𝑘 is
a) 3 b) 5 c) 7 d) ―7
1 1 1 𝑥 0 𝑥
14. If 1
1 [ ―2
3 1 𝓏 ][ ] [ ] [ ]
―2 𝑦 = 3 , then 𝑦 is equal to
4 𝓏
0 1 5 1
a) 1
1 [] [ ]b) 2
―3 [ ]
c) ―2
1 [ ]
d) ―2
3
1―1 𝑥
[
16. If 1 𝑥
𝑥 ―1 ]
1 has no inverse, then the real value of 𝑥 is
1
a) 2 b) 3 c) 0 d)1
2+𝑥 3 4
17. If [ 1
𝑥
―1
1 ―5 ]
2 is a singular matrix, then 𝑥 is
13 25 5 25
a) 25 b) ― 13 c) 13 d) 13
2 3 1 4
18. The rank of the matrix 𝐴 = 0
0 [ 1
―2
2 ―1 is
―4 2 ]
a) 2 b) 3 c) 1 d)Indeterminate
Topic :-MATRICES
4 2 (1 ― 𝑥)
2. The rank of the matrix 5 𝑘 [ 1
6 3 (1 + 𝑥)
is 2, then ]
5 1 5 1 1 5
a) 𝑘 = 2, 𝑥 = 5 b) 𝑘 = 2, 𝑥 ≠ 5 c) 𝑘 = 5, 𝑥 = 2 d)None of these
3 1
3. [ ]
If 𝐴 = ―1 2 , then 𝐴2 =
8 ―5 8 ―5 8 ―5 8 5
[
a) ―5 3 ] b) 5 [ 3 ] [
c) ―5 ―3 ] [
d) ―5 3 ]
1 1 1
4.
1 𝜔2
𝜔
[
If 𝜔 is a root of unity and 𝐴= 1 𝜔 𝜔 , then𝐴―1is equal to
2
]
1 𝜔 𝜔2 1 1 1 1 𝜔 𝜔2 1 𝜔 𝜔2
[
a) 𝜔2 1 𝜔
𝜔 𝜔2 1
] 1
b) 3 1 𝜔
[
2
𝜔
1 𝜔 𝜔2
] [
c) 1 𝜔2 𝜔
1 1 1
] 1
[
d) 2 1 𝜔2 𝜔
1 1 1
]
5. If 𝐴 = [𝑎𝑖𝑗]𝑚×𝑛 is a matrix of rank 𝑟, then
a) 𝑟 = min(𝑚,𝑛) b) 𝑟 < min(𝑚,𝑛) c) 𝑟 ≤ min(𝑚,𝑛) d)None of these
1 ―𝑥 𝑥+𝑦
6. For each real 𝑥: ― 1 < 𝑥 < 1. Let 𝐴(𝑥) be the matrix (1 ― 𝑥)―1 ―𝑥 [ ]
1 and 𝓏 = 1 + 𝑥𝑦, then
a) 𝐴(𝓏) = 𝐴(𝑥)𝐴(𝑦) b) 𝐴(𝓏) = 𝐴(𝑥) ―𝐴(𝑦) c) 𝐴(𝓏) = 𝐴(𝑥)[𝐴(𝑦)]―1 d)𝐴(𝓏) = 𝐴(𝑥) +𝐴(𝑦)
𝑐𝑜𝑠𝛼 sin𝛼
7. [ ]
If𝐴(𝛼) = ―sin𝛼 cos𝛼 , then the matrix𝐴2 (𝛼) is
a) A(2𝛼) b) A(𝛼) c) A(3𝛼) d)A(4𝛼)
[
a) ―4
2
5
2
3
―
2
3
2
2
―1
1
2
] [ b) 1
1
2
―4
―6
2
3
―1
2
] 1
1 2 3
[
c) 2 3 2 1
4 2 3 ] 1
1
[
d) 2 ―8
5
―1
6
―3
―1
]
―2
1
2 0 ―3
10. If 𝐴 = [ 4 3
―5 7 ]
1 is expressed as the sum of a symmetric and skew-symmetric matrix, then
2
the symmetric matrix is
2 2 ―4 2 4 ―5 4 4 ―8 1 0 0
[
a) 2 3 4
―4 4 2 ] [
b) 0 3
―3 1
7
2 ] c) [ 4 6
―8 8
8
4 ] [
d) 0 1 0
0 0 1 ]
11. If the system of linear equations 𝑥 + 2𝑎𝑦 + 𝑎𝑧 = 0,𝑥 + 3𝑏𝑦 + 𝑏𝑧 = 0 and 𝑥 + 4𝑐𝑦 + 𝑐𝑧 = 0 has
anon-zero solution, then 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐
a) Are in AP b) Are in GP
c) Are in HP d)Satisfy 𝑎 + 2𝑏 + 3𝑐 = 0
12. For what value of 𝑘 the following system of linear equations will have infinite solutions
𝑥 ― 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 3, 2𝑥 + 𝑦 ― 𝑧 = 2
and ―3𝑥 + 2𝑘𝑦 + 6𝑧 = 3
a) 𝑘 ≠ 2 b) 𝑘 = 0c) 𝑘 = 3d) 𝑘 ∈ [2, 3]
15. If the system of equations 𝑥 + 𝑎𝑦 = 0,𝑎𝑧 + 𝑦 = 0 and𝑎𝑥 + 𝑧 = 0 has infinite solutions, then the
value of 𝑎 is
a) -1 b) 1 c) 0 d)No real values
―1
16. [ ―6 5
―7 6] =
―6 5 6 ―5 6 5 6 ―5
a) [ ―7 6] [
b) ―7 6 ] [
c) 7 6 ] [
d) 7 ―6 ]
cos α ― sin α 0
17. Let 𝐹(α) = sin α
0 [ 0 1 ]
cos α 0 , then [𝐹(α)]―1 is equal to
19. If 𝐴 and 𝐵 are square matrices of size 𝑛 × 𝑛 such that 𝐴2 ― 𝐵2 = (𝐴 ― 𝐵)(𝐴 + 𝐵),
then which of the following will be always true?
a) 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐵𝐴 b) Either of 𝐴 or 𝐵 is a zero matrix
c) Either of 𝐴 or 𝐵 is an identity matrix d)𝐴 = 𝐵
Topic :-MATRICES
1. If 𝐴 is a 3 × 4 matrix and 𝐵 is a matrix such that 𝐴𝑇𝐵 and 𝐵𝐴𝑇 are both defined, then order of 𝐵
is
a) 3 × 4 b) 3 × 3 c) 4 × 4 d)4 × 3
3 ―4
2. If 𝑋 = 1 [ ] 𝑛
―1 , then the value of 𝑋 is
𝑛
3𝑛 ―4𝑛 ( ―4)𝑛
[
a) 𝑛 ―𝑛 ] b) [2 +𝑛 𝑛 5―𝑛
―𝑛 ] c) [31 𝑛
( ―1)𝑛] d)None of these
cos 𝛼 ― sin 𝛼 0
3. Let 𝑓(𝛼) = sin 𝛼
0 [ 0 1 ]
cos 𝛼 0 , where 𝛼 ∈ 𝑅.Then, (𝐹(𝛼))―1 is equal to
cos 𝜃 sin 𝜃
7. [ 𝑛→∞
1
𝑛
]
If 𝐴 = ― sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃 , then lim 𝐴𝑛 is
0 1
a) A null matrix b) An identity matrix [
c) ―1 0 ] d)None of these
a) 1+𝜔2 b) 𝜔2 ―1 c) 1 + 𝜔 d)(1+𝜔)2
1 ―1
2 1 3
[
13. If the matrices 𝐴= 4 1 0 and 𝐵= 0
5
] [ ] 2 ,then 𝐴𝐵
0
17 0 4 0 17 4 0 0
[
a) 4 ―2 ] b) 0 4[ ] [
c) 0 ―2 ] [
d) 0 0 ]
𝑎 0 1 0
[ ] [ ]
14. If 𝐴 = 1 1 and 𝐵 = 5 1 , then valueof 𝛼 forwhich𝐴2 = 𝐵 is
a) 1 b) -1 c) 4 d)No real values
cos 𝜃 sin 𝜃
[ ]
15. If 𝐸(𝜃) = ― sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃 , then 𝐸(𝛼)𝐸(𝛽) is equal to
a) 𝐸(0°) b) 𝐸(𝛼𝛽) c) 𝐸(𝛼 + 𝛽) d)𝐸(𝛼 ― 𝛽)
𝑏 𝑏2
16. If 𝐴 = [ ― 𝑎2 ―𝑎𝑏 ]
, then 𝐴 is
1 1
𝑥1 1 ―1 2 3
𝑥3 [] [
18. Let 𝑋 = 𝑥2 , 𝐴 = 2
3 ] []
0 1 and 𝐵 = 1 . If 𝐴𝑋 = 𝐵, then 𝑋 is equal to
2 1 4
Topic :-MATRICES
2. If 𝑎1,𝑎2,𝑎3,𝑎4,𝑎5,𝑎6 are in AP with common difference𝑑 ≠ 0,then the system of equations 𝑎1𝑥 +
𝑎2 𝑦 = 𝑎3,𝑎4𝑥 + 𝑎5𝑦 = 𝑎6has
a) Infinite number of solutions b) Unique solution
c) No solution d)Cannot say any thing
2 ―1 3 𝑥 9 𝑥
5. [
If 1
3
3
2 1 𝑧][ ] [ ] [ ]
―1 𝑦 = 4 ,then 𝑦 is equal to
10 𝑧
3 2 1 2
[]
a) 2
1 []b) 3
1 []
c) 2
3 []
d) 1
3
If cos 𝜃 – sin 𝜃
8. [ ]
sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃 , then which of the following statement is not correct?
a) 𝐴is orthogonal matrix b) 𝐴’ is orthogonal matrix
c) Determinant 𝐴 = 1 d)𝐴 is not invertible
0 1 0
9. If𝐴 = [ ]
1 0 0 , then𝐴―1 is equal to
0 0 1
a) 2𝐴b) 𝐴c) ―𝐴d) 𝐼
―1 2 5
10. The rank of the matrix 2
1 [ ―4 𝑎 ― 4 is
―2 𝑎 + 1 ]
a) 1 if 𝑎 = 6b) 2 if 𝑎 = 1c) 3 if 𝑎 = 2d) 4 if 𝑎 = ―6
11. If 𝐷 = diag (𝑑1,𝑑2,𝑑3,…,𝑑𝑛), where 𝑑𝑖 ≠ 0 for all 𝑖 = 1,2,…,𝑛, then 𝐷―1 is equal to
a) 𝐷 b) diag (𝑑―1 ―1 ―1
1 𝑑2 ,…,𝑑𝑛 ) c) 𝐼𝑛 d)None of these
1 2
[ ]
12. If 𝑓 (𝑥) = 𝑥2 +4𝑥 ― 5 and 𝐴 = 4 ― 3 , then 𝑓 (𝐴)𝑖𝑠 equal to
0 ―4 2 1 1 1 8 4
[
a) 8 8 ] b) 2 0 [ ] c) 1 0 [ ] [ ]
d) 8 0
2 ―1
[ ]
13. If 𝐴= ―1 2 and 𝐼 is the unit matrix of order 2, then 𝐴2equals
a) 4𝐴 ― 3𝐼b) 3𝐴 ― 4𝐼c) 𝐴 ― 𝐼d) 𝐴+𝐼
14. Which one of the following is true always for any two non-singular matrices 𝐴 and 𝐵 of same
order?
a) 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐵𝐴 b) (𝐴𝐵)𝑡 = 𝐴𝑡𝐵𝑡
c) (𝐴 + 𝐵)(𝐴 ― 𝐵) = 𝐴2 ― 𝐵2 d)(𝐴𝐵)―1 = 𝐵―1𝐴―1
0 0 2
[ ]
15. The inverse of 0 2 0 is
2 0 0
2 0 0 1 2 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 1 2
[ ]
a) 0 2 0
0 0 2 [
b) 0
0
1 2 0
0 1 2 ] [ ]
c) 0 2 0
2 0 0
d) 0[
1 2
1 2
0
0
0 ]
16. The values of 𝑎 for which the system of equations 𝑎𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 0,𝑥 ― 𝑎𝑦 + 𝑧 = 0,
𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 0possesses non-zero solution, are given by
1 2 ―1
18. If 𝐴 = ―1
2 [ 1
―1 1 ]
2 , then det [adj(adj 𝐴)] is equal to
1 1 1 𝑥 0 𝑥
[ 1 3 1 𝑧 4][ ] [ ] [ ]
19. If 1 ― 2 ― 2 𝑦 = 3 , then 𝑦 is equal to
𝑧
0 1 5 1
a) 1
1 [] [ ]b) 2
―3 [ ]
c) ―2
1
d) ―2
3 [ ]
1 2
[ ]
20. If 𝐴 = ―4 ― 1 , then𝐴―1is
1 ―1 ― 2 1 2 1 1 2
[
a) 7 4 1 ] 1
b) 7 ―4 [ ―1 ] [
c) 7 4 1 ] d)Does not exist
Topic :-MATRICES
𝑎 𝑏 1 1
1. [ ] [
If the matrix 𝑐 𝑑 is commutative with the matrix 0 1 , then ]
a) 𝑎 = 0, 𝑏 = 𝑐 b) 𝑏 = 0,𝑐 = 𝑑 c) 𝑐 = 0,𝑑 = 𝑎 d)𝑑 = 0,𝑎 = 𝑏
1 2 ―1 1 0 0
2. [ ] [ ]
If 𝐴 = 3 0 2 and 𝐵 = 2 1 0 ,then 𝐴𝐵 is equal to
4 5 0 0 1 3
5 1 ―3 11 4 3 1 8 4 0 1 2
[
a) 3 2 6
14 5 0 ] [ ]
b) 1 2 3
0 3 3 [ ]
c) 2 9 6
0 2 0 [ ]
d) 5 4 3
1 8 2
5. If 𝑋 and 𝑌 are 2 × 2 matrices such that 2𝑋 + 3𝑌 = 𝑂and 𝑋 + 2𝑌 = 𝐼, where 𝑂 and 𝐼 denote the 2
× 2 zero matrix and the 2 × 2 identity matrix, then 𝑋 is equal to
1 0 2 0 ―3 0 3 0
[ ]
a) 0 1 b) 0 2 [ ] [
c) 0 ― 3 ] d) 0 3 [ ]
6. Consider the system of linear equations
𝑥1 + 2𝑥2 + 𝑥3 = 3
2𝑥1 + 3𝑥2 + 𝑥3 = 3
3𝑥1 + 5𝑥2 + 2𝑥3 = 1
The system has
a) Infinite number of solutions b) Exactly 3 solutions
c) A unique solution d)No solution
7.
𝑥 ―2
If 𝐴 = 3 [ ―1
7 and𝐴 = ] [ ]
34 17
―3 2
34 17
, then the value of 𝑥 is
a) 2 b) 3 c) -4 d)4
0 0 ―1
8. [ ]
If A= 0 ― 1 0 . The only correct statement about the matrix 𝐴 is
―1 0 0
a) 𝐴 is a zero matrix b) 𝐴 = ( ― 1)𝐼, where 𝐼 is a unit matrix
c) 𝐴―1does not exist d)𝐴2 = 𝐼
1 3
9. The inverse of the matrix 3 10 is equal to [ ]
10 3 10 ―3 1 3 ―1 ―3
[
a) 3 1 ] b) ―3 1 [ ] [
c) 3 10 ] [
d) ―3 ―10 ]
1 2 ―1 1 0 0
10. If 𝐴 = 3 0
4 5 [ ] [ ]
2 , 𝐵 = 2 1 0 , then 𝐴𝐵 is equal to
0 0 1 3
5 1 ―3 11 4 3 1 8 4 0 1 2
[
a) 3 2
14 5
6
0 ] [
b) 1 2 3
0 3 3 ] [
c) 2 9 6
0 2 0 ] [
d) 5 4 3
1 8 2 ]
cos 𝑥 ― sin 𝑥 0 cos 𝑥 0 sin 𝑥
11. If 𝐹(𝑥) = sin 𝑥
0 [ ]
cos 𝑥 0 and 𝐺(𝑦) =
0 1
0 1
― sin 𝑥 0 cos 𝑥 [ ]
0 , then [𝐹(𝑥)𝐺(𝑦)]―1 is equal to
1 2
[ ]
12. Let A= ―5 1 and𝐴―1=𝑥𝐴 + 𝑦𝐼, then the value of 𝑥 and 𝑦 are
―1 2 ―1 ―2 1 2 1 ―2
a) 𝑥 = 11
, 𝑦 = 11 b) 𝑥 = 11
,𝑦= 11
c) 𝑥 = 11, 𝑦 = 11 d)𝑥 = 11, 𝑦 = 11
13. If 𝐴𝑇, 𝐵𝑇are transpose matrices of the square matrices 𝐴 ,𝐵 respectively, then (𝐴𝐵)𝑇 is equal to
a) 𝐴𝑇𝐵𝑇 b) 𝐴𝐵𝑇 c) 𝐵𝐴𝑇 d)𝐵𝑇𝐴𝑇
𝑥+𝑦+𝑧 9
14. If [ 𝑦+𝑧 7 ] []
𝑥 + 𝑦 = 5 , then the value of (𝑥,𝑦,𝑧) is
15. If 𝐴 = [ ―𝑎𝑏𝑎 2
𝑏2
― 𝑎𝑏 ]
, then 𝐴 is equal to
―1
16. For non-singular square matrices 𝐴, 𝐵 and 𝐶 of the same order, (𝐴𝐵―1𝐶) is equal to
a) 𝐴―1𝐵𝐶―2 b) 𝐶―1𝐵―1𝐴―1 c) 𝐶𝐵𝐴―1 d)𝐶―1𝐵𝐴―1
18. If 𝑎, 𝑏, 𝑐 are non-zero, then the number of solutions of following system of equation is
2𝑥2 𝑦2 𝓏2
𝑎2
― 𝑏2 ― 𝑐2 = 0…(i)
𝑥2 2𝑦2 𝓏2
― 𝑎2 + 𝑏2
― 𝑐2 = 0…(ii)
𝑥2 𝑦2 2𝓏2
― 𝑎 2 ― 𝑏2 + 𝑐2
= 0…(iii)
a) 6 b) 8 c) 9 d)Infinite
1 log𝑏 𝑎
19. If 𝐴 = log 𝑏
𝑎 [
1 , then |𝐴| is equal to ]
a) 1 b) 0 c) log𝑎 𝑏 d)log𝑏 𝑎
1 2
[ ]
20. If 𝐴 = 3 4 , then 𝐴―1is equal to
1 4 ―2 1 4 ―2 ―2 4 2 4
a) ― 2 ―3 1 [ ] b) 2 ―3 1 [ ] [
c) 1 3 ] [
d) 1 3 ]
Topic :-MATRICES
𝑖 0 ―𝑖 ―𝑖 𝑖
1. If 𝑃 = 0
―𝑖 [ ―𝑖
𝑖 0 ]
𝑖 and 𝑄 = 0
𝑖 [ ]
0 , then 𝑃𝑄 is equal to
―𝑖
―2 2 2 ―2 1 0 0
a) [ 1
1 ]
―1
―1 [
b) ―1
―1
1
1 ] [2
c) ―1
―2
1 ] [
d) 0 1 0
0 0 1 ]
1 ―1 1
2. If 𝐴 = 0
2 [ 2
1 0 ] |adj 𝐵|
―3 and 𝐵 = (adj 𝐴), and 𝐶 = 5𝐴, then |𝐶| is equal to
a) 5 b) 25 c) -1 d)1
𝜃 – sin 𝜃
3. For 0 < 𝜃 < 𝜋, if 𝐴 = [cos
sin 𝜃 cos 𝜃 ]
, then
a) 𝐴𝑇 = 𝐴 b) 𝐴𝑇 = ―𝐴 c) 𝐴2 = 𝐼 d)𝐴𝑇 = 𝐴―1
―3 4 10
5. [ ] [] [ ]
If 𝑥 4 +𝑦 3 = ―5 , then
a) 𝑥 = ―2, 𝑦 = 1 b) 𝑥 = ―9, 𝑦 = 10 c) 𝑥 = 22, 𝑦 = 1 d)𝑥 = 2, 𝑦 = ―1
5 ―2
7. The inverse of the matrix 3 1 is [ ]
1 1 2 1 2 1 ―2 5 1 3
[
a) 11 ―3 5 ] b) ―3 5 [ ] [
c) 13 1 3 ] [
d) ―2 5 ]
1 tan θ
9. [
If 𝐴(𝜃) = ― tan θ ]
1 and 𝐴𝐵 = 𝐼, then (sec 𝜃)𝐵 is equal to
2
𝜃 𝜃
a) 𝐴(𝜃) b) 𝐴( ) c) 𝐴( ― 𝜃) d)𝐴( ― )
2 2
𝑎 0 0
[ ]
11. Let 𝐴 = 0 𝑎 0 , then 𝐴𝑛 is equal to
0 0 𝑎
𝑎𝑛 0 0 𝑎𝑛 0 0 𝑎𝑛 0 0 𝑛𝑎 0 0
[
a) 0 𝑎𝑛 0
0 0 𝑎
] [
b) 0 𝑎 0
0 0 𝑎 ] [
c) 0 𝑎𝑛 0
0 0 𝑎𝑛
] [
d) 0 𝑛𝑎 0
0 0 𝑛𝑎 ]
12. If 𝐴,𝐵 are symmetric matrices of the same order then 𝐴𝐵 ― 𝐵𝐴 is
a) Symmetric matrix
b) Skew-symmetric matrix
c) Null matrix
d)Unit matrix
13. If 𝐴 is any 𝑚 × 𝑛 matrix such that 𝐴𝐵 and 𝐵𝐴 are both defined., then 𝐵 is an
a) 𝑚 × 𝑛matrix b) 𝑛 × 𝑚 matrix c) 𝑛 × 𝑛 matrix d) 𝑚 × 𝑚 matrix
14. If 𝐴 is a square matrix of order 𝑛 × 𝑛 and 𝑘 is a scalar, then adj (𝑘𝐴) is equal to
a) 𝑘 adj 𝐴 b) 𝑘𝑛adj 𝐴 c) 𝑘𝑛―1adj 𝐴 d)𝑘𝑛+1adj 𝐴
0 1
[ ]
16. If 𝐴 = 0 0 ,𝐼is the unit matrix of order 2 and 𝑎,𝑏 are arbitrary constants, then(𝑎𝐼 + 𝑏𝐴)2is
equal to
a) 𝑎2𝐼 ― 𝑎𝑏𝐴 b) 𝑎2𝐼 + 2𝑎𝑏𝐴 c) 𝑎2𝐼 + 𝑏2𝐴 d)None of the above
18. Given2𝑥 ― 𝑦 + 2𝑧 = 2, 𝑥 ― 2𝑦 + 2𝑧 = ―4, 𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝜆𝑧 = 4 then the value of 𝜆 such that the given
system of equations has no solution, is
a) 3 b) 1 c) 0 d)-3
a) ―5 b) ―1 c) ―3 d) ―4
1 2 2 6 ―2 ―6
[
0 1 2 ]
20. If 𝐴 = 2 3 0 and adj 𝐴 = ―4
𝑦 [ 2
―1 ]
𝑥 , then 𝑥 + 𝑦 =
―1
a) 6 b) ―1 c) 3 d)1