1.

Write a program to add two numbers

Input :

program addition
implicit none
integer:: a, b, s
print*, "Enter the first number: "
read*,a
print*, "Enter the second number: "
read*,b
s =a+ b
print*, "The sum of the two number is ", s
end program

Output:

Enter the first number

56
Enter the second number:
78
The sum of the two number is 134

2. Creation of 1-D array

Input:

program new
implicit none
integer, dimension (10) newarray
integer:: i
do i =1,10
newarray(i)=i
end do
print*, "The array is ", newarray
end program

Output:
2 3 4 5
The array is 1
6 7 8 9 10

3. Creation of 2-D array

Input:
program new
implicit none
 : ; matrix
inte ger, d1'mension(2,2)
.
integer :: i,J
do i=1,2
do j=l, 2 . . .
matrix(i,J)=1*J
end do
end do
print*, "The matrix is
do i=l,2
print*,matrix(i,:)
end do
end program

Output:

The matrix is
1 2
2 4

4. Creation of 2-D array of Random Number

Input :

program matrix
implicit none
integer,dimension (3,3) :: a
integer :: i, j
print*, "Enter the elements of matrix A
do i = 1,3
do j = 1,3
read*, a(i,j)
end do
end do
print*, "The matrix A is
do i =1,3
print*, a (i,:)
end do
end program matrix
Output :

Enter the elements of matrix A

5
3
1
6
8
2
6
3
2
The matrix A is
s 3
6 1
8 2
6
3 2

S. Addition of two matrixes

Input:
program matrix
implicit none
integer,dimension (3 3 ) : : a, b, c
.
integer:: i, j ,
print*, "Enter the elements of matrix A
do i = 1,3
do j = 1,3
read*, a(i,j)
end do
end do
print*, "The matrix A is
do i =1,3
print*, a (i,:)
end do
print*, "Enter the elements of matrix B
do i = 1,3
do j = 1,3
read*, b(i,j)
end do
end do
print*, "The matrix Bis
do i = 1,3
print*,b(i,: )
end do
print*, "The Sum of the two matrix is
do i = 1,3
do j = 1,3
c(i,:) = a(i,:)+b(i,:)
end do
end do
print*, "The matrix C is
do i = 1,3
. *,c (.1,: )
print
end do
end program matrix

Output:

Enter the elements of matrix A

 6
3
2
4
6
7
8
6
4
The matrix A is
6 3 2
4 6 7
8 6 4
Enter the elements of matrix B
1
2
3
5
6
4
3
2
3
The matrix Bis
1 2 3
5 6 4
3 2 3
The Sum of the two matrix is
The matrix C is:
7 5 5
9 12 11
11 8 7

6. Decission making statement in Fortran

Input :
program logic
impli cit none
intege r :: i
print* , "Enter the mark" ; read* ,i
if (1 .le, 30) then
print• , "You have failed the exam"
else if (i .ge, 60) then
print* , "You have passed the exam with good marks"
else
print* , "You have just passed the exam"
 end if
end program logic
Output:

Enter the mark

S7
You have just passed the exam

7 , Write a FORTRAN to define the function s(x) such that

s(x) = 3 X>3
s(x) = x 3>= x >= -3
s(x) = - 3 X< -3

Input:

program function
.implicit none
integer : : x
print*, "Enter the value of x: "; read*, x
if (x .gt. 3) then
print*, "The value of S{x) 3"
else if (x .lt. -3) then
print*, "The value of S{x) -3"
else
print*, "S(x) = ", x
end if
end program function
output:
Enter the value of x
1
S(x) = 1.00000000

8. Write a FORTRAN to define the function s(x) such that

s(x) = 3 x>3
s(x) = x 3>= x >= -3
s(x) = - 3 x< -3
and Evaluate ((S(a) + S(b))/S(a+b)]

Input:

9. Factorial of a number

Input:
 The roots are imaginary

11 . swaping of two numbers

Input :
program swap2
implicit none
real :: x, y, temp
print*, "enter the value of x
read*, x
print*, "enter the value of y
read*, y
print*, "before swaping: "
print*, "Value of x ", x
print*, "Value of y ", Y
call swap (x,y,temp) -temp = Ct
contains
subroutine swap(x,y,c) a. ~ b
implicit none
real :: x, y, c '6~ 1~
C = X
X = y
y = C
print*, "after swaping
print*, " Value of x , x
print*, "Value of y: ", y
end subroutine
end program swap2

Output:
enter the value of x
6
,. enter the value of y
8
before swaping
Value of x: 6.00000000
Value of y: 8.00000000
after swaping
Value of x 8.00000000
Value of y: 6.00000000

12. Opening and closing of a file

Input:

program addition
 implicit none
integer, dimension (3,3) :: a, b, c
integer:: i, j
print*, "Enter the value of elemnts of the matrix - A
do i = 1, 3
do j = 1, 3
read*, a(i,j)
end do
end do
print*, "Enter the value of elemnts of the matrix - B
do i = 1, 3
do j = 1, 3
read*, b(i,j)
end do
end do
do i = 1,3
do j =1, 3
c(i,j) = a(i,j) + b(f,j) t111 1 1
end do
end do ,
l )
open(1,file='file.pdf',status='new')
p
open (2, file= 'file. png', status=' new 1·, / l ,

open(3,file='file.txt',status='new)
write(1,*)'matrix a is'
do i= 1,3
write(l,*)(a(i,j), j =1,3)
end do
write(l,*)'matrix bis'
do i= 1,3
write(1,*)(b(i,j), j =1,3)
end do
write(1,*)'matrix c is'
do i= 1,3
write(l,*)(c(i,j), j =1,3)
end do
close(l)
end program addition
Output:

The file in pdf is

matrix a is
5 7 2
4 1 8
2 7 3
matrix bis
7 1 3
9 4 2
5 7 3
matrix c is
 12 8 5
.,
13 s
14
10
6

13. Write a function to find the factorial. Hence evaluate p**2*(1 -q)/nl
Input:

program factorial
implicit none
real (kind= 16):: n, i, f, p, q, x, y
real : : z
print*, "Enter then number
read*, n
f = 1
do i = 1, n
f = f*i
end do
print*, "Factorial of", n, "is : ", f
print*, "Enter the value of p : \"
read*,p c 11 r
print*, "Enter the value of q: '\'
read*,q
X = p**2
y1-q=
z (x*y)/f
=
print*, "The value of the equation is•.z : : ", z ·
end program factorial
Output:

Enter then number:

s
Factorial of s.00000000000000000000000000000000000 is
120.000000000000000000000000000000000
Enter the value of p
4
Enter the value of q
6
The value of the equation is z ·: -0.666666687

14. Evaluate the above equation having Summation

Input:

program summation
implicit none
real (kind= 16)::s, a
r i nt eger :: p , q, n , i, f
---
print*, "Enter the value of P
read*,P "
print*, "Enter the value of q is: ..
read*,q upper limit for n of the denominator of the equation
print•, "Enter the
read•, n
do i = 0, n
f =1
if (i > 0) then
f = f*i
end if
a= (p**2 * (1 - q)) / f
s = 0.0
s = s + a
end do "
print*, "The result of the equation is: , s
end program summation

Output:
Enter the value of p
4
Enter the value of q
8
Enter the upper limit for n of the denominator , of the equation is :
6
The result of the equation is: -18.0000000000000000000000000000000000

15. Format Specification (1-D array formation)

Input:
program array
implicit none
real :: a, b, c, d, e
read*,a, b, c, d, e
print*, "The array is II

print 7,a, b, c, d, e
7 Format (F 5.2)
end program array

Output

1.234
34.123
67.233
23.67
12.34
The array is
 -- .... -_,.. l/1'4-l.lfwU
. d d'.peaJ
II •
:JO an;e" a4~ .ia~u3,, '.Jur.id
:J. f 'u 'b 'd :: Jaaaiu1

1.23
34.12
67.23
23.67
12.34

16. Format specification in exponential form

Input:
program array
implicit none
real :: a
read*,a
print*, "The array is
print 7,a
7 Format (E 9.3)
end program array

Output:

0.23E-10
The array is
0.230E-10
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