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Java JDBC

The document is a Java program demonstrating various JDBC operations such as reading, inserting, updating, and deleting records from a MySQL database. It includes methods for executing simple SQL queries, using prepared statements, and calling stored procedures. Additionally, it covers transaction management with commit and rollback, as well as batch processing of SQL statements.

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5 views5 pages

Java JDBC

The document is a Java program demonstrating various JDBC operations such as reading, inserting, updating, and deleting records from a MySQL database. It includes methods for executing simple SQL queries, using prepared statements, and calling stored procedures. Additionally, it covers transaction management with commit and rollback, as well as batch processing of SQL statements.

Uploaded by

t717822d128
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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import java.sql.

*;

public class JDBCDemo {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {


batchdemo();
}

//simple read from db and display results


public static void readRecords() throws Exception{
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbcdemo";
String userName = "root";
String passWord = "Test";
String query = "select * from employee";

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url,userName,passWord);


Statement st = con.createStatement();
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery(query);

while(rs.next()) {
System.out.println("Id is " + rs.getInt(1));
System.out.println("Name is " + rs.getString(2));
System.out.println("Salary is " + rs.getInt(3));
}

con.close();
}

//insert query
public static void insertRecord() throws Exception{
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbcdemo";
String userName = "root";
String passWord = "Test";
String query = "insert into employee values (4,'priya',250000)";

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url,userName,passWord);


Statement st = con.createStatement();
int rows = st.executeUpdate(query);

System.out.println("Number of rows affected: " + rows);


con.close();
}

//insert with variables


public static void insertVar() throws Exception{
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbcdemo";
String userName = "root";
String passWord = "Test";

int id=5;
String name = "Varun";
int salary = 300000;

// "insert into employee values(5,'varun',300000);"


String query = "insert into employee values (" + id + ",'" + name +
"'," + salary + ");";
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url,userName,passWord);
Statement st = con.createStatement();
int rows = st.executeUpdate(query);

System.out.println("Number of rows affected: " + rows);


con.close();
}

//insert with prepared statement


public static void insertUsingPst() throws Exception{
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbcdemo";
String userName = "root";
String passWord = "Test";

int id=6;
String name = "Nila";
int salary = 300000;

// "insert into employee values(5,'varun',300000);"


String query = "insert into employee values (?,?,?);";

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url,userName,passWord);

PreparedStatement pst = con.prepareStatement(query);


pst.setInt(1, id);
pst.setString(2, name);
pst.setInt(3, salary);
int rows = pst.executeUpdate();

System.out.println("Number of rows affected: " + rows);


con.close();

//delete
public static void delete() throws Exception{
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbcdemo";
String userName = "root";
String passWord = "Test";

int id=5;

String query = "delete from employee where emp_id = " + id;

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url,userName,passWord);


Statement st = con.createStatement();
int rows = st.executeUpdate(query);

System.out.println("Number of rows affected: " + rows);


con.close();
}

//update
public static void update() throws Exception{
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbcdemo";
String userName = "root";
String passWord = "Test";

String query = "update employee set salary = 150000 where emp_id=1";

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url,userName,passWord);


Statement st = con.createStatement();
int rows = st.executeUpdate(query);

System.out.println("Number of rows affected: " + rows);


con.close();
}

//Types of statement
//normal statement
//prepared statement
//callable statement call GetEmp()

//calling simple stored procedure


public static void sp() throws Exception{
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbcdemo";
String userName = "root";
String passWord = "Test";

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url,userName,passWord);


CallableStatement cst = con.prepareCall("{call GetEmp()}");
ResultSet rs = cst.executeQuery();

while(rs.next()) {
System.out.println("Id is " + rs.getInt(1));
System.out.println("Name is " + rs.getString(2));
System.out.println("Salary is " + rs.getInt(3));
}

con.close();
}

//calling stored procedure with input parameter


public static void sp2() throws Exception{
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbcdemo";
String userName = "root";
String passWord = "Test";
int id = 3;
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url,userName,passWord);
CallableStatement cst = con.prepareCall("{call GetEmpById(?)}");
cst.setInt(1, id);
ResultSet rs = cst.executeQuery();

while(rs.next()) {
System.out.println("Id is " + rs.getInt(1));
System.out.println("Name is " + rs.getString(2));
System.out.println("Salary is " + rs.getInt(3));
}

con.close();
}

//calling stored procedure with in and out parameter


public static void sp3() throws Exception{
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbcdemo";
String userName = "root";
String passWord = "Test";
int id = 3;
Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url,userName,passWord);
CallableStatement cst = con.prepareCall("{call GetNameById(?,?)}");
cst.setInt(1, id);
cst.registerOutParameter(2, Types.VARCHAR);

cst.executeUpdate();

System.out.println(cst.getString(2));

con.close();
}

//commit vs autocommit
public static void commitdemo() throws Exception{
String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbcdemo";
String userName = "root";
String passWord = "Test";

String query1 = "update employee set salary = 550000 where emp_id=1";


String query2 = "update employee set salary = 550000 where emp_id=2";

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url,userName,passWord);


con.setAutoCommit(false);
Statement st = con.createStatement();
int rows1 = st.executeUpdate(query1);
System.out.println("Rows affected " + rows1);

int rows2 = st.executeUpdate(query2);


System.out.println("Rows affected " + rows2);

if(rows1>0 && rows2>0)


con.commit();

con.close();

//batch processing

public static void batchdemo() throws Exception{


String url = "jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbcdemo";
String userName = "root";
String passWord = "Test";

String query1 = "update employee set salary = 300000 where emp_id=1";


String query2 = "update employee set salary = 300000 where emp_id=2";
String query3 = "update employee set salary = 300000 where emp_id=3";
String query4 = "update employee set salary = 300000 where emp_id=4";

Connection con = DriverManager.getConnection(url,userName,passWord);


con.setAutoCommit(false);
Statement st = con.createStatement();
st.addBatch(query1);
st.addBatch(query2);
st.addBatch(query3);
st.addBatch(query4);

int[] res = st.executeBatch();

for(int i: res) {
if(i>0)
continue;
else
con.rollback();
}
con.commit();
con.close();

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