Scribd
Upload
2 views3 pages

Computer Programming Notes Secondary

This document introduces computer programming to secondary school students, explaining its definition, importance, and common programming languages. It covers essential programming concepts such as algorithms, flowcharts, and characteristics of good programs, along with tools for learning and potential career paths in programming. Overall, it emphasizes the value of programming skills in solving real-life problems and preparing for future careers in technology.

Uploaded by

OLUWAFEMI GBADERO
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
2 views3 pages

Computer Programming Notes Secondary

This document introduces computer programming to secondary school students, explaining its definition, importance, and common programming languages. It covers essential programming concepts such as algorithms, flowcharts, and characteristics of good programs, along with tools for learning and potential career paths in programming. Overall, it emphasizes the value of programming skills in solving real-life problems and preparing for future careers in technology.

Uploaded by

OLUWAFEMI GBADERO
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 3

Introduction to Computer Programming

Computer Programming for Secondary School Students

1. What is Computer Programming?

Computer programming is the process of writing instructions that a computer can follow to perform

specific tasks. These instructions are written using programming languages.

2. Importance of Programming:

- Helps in solving real-life problems using computers.

- Develops logical thinking and creativity.

- Foundation for careers in ICT and software development.

3. Common Programming Languages:

- BASIC: Beginner-friendly and widely used in schools.

- Python: Simple and modern language used globally.

- Java: Used in web and mobile applications.

- Scratch: A visual programming language ideal for beginners.

4. Programming Terms:

- Algorithm: A step-by-step solution to a problem.

- Flowchart: A diagram that represents an algorithm.

- Variable: A named storage location for data.

- Loop: Repeats a block of code (e.g., FOR, WHILE loops).

- Condition: A decision-making step using IF, ELSE.

5. Example in BASIC:

10 INPUT A

Page 1
Introduction to Computer Programming
20 INPUT B

30 LET C = A + B

40 PRINT C

50 END

6. Writing a Simple Algorithm:

Problem: Calculate the sum of two numbers.

Algorithm:

Step 1: Start

Step 2: Input first number

Step 3: Input second number

Step 4: Add the two numbers

Step 5: Display the result

Step 6: Stop

7. Characteristics of a Good Program:

- Correctness: Produces accurate results.

- Simplicity: Easy to read and understand.

- Efficiency: Uses minimal resources.

- Modularity: Divided into small, manageable parts.

8. Tools for Learning Programming:

- Text editors (e.g., Notepad, VS Code)

- IDEs (e.g., Scratch, Thonny for Python)

- Online platforms (e.g., Replit, Code.org)

Page 2
Introduction to Computer Programming
9. Careers in Programming:

- Software Developer

- Web Developer

- Data Scientist

- Game Developer

- Mobile App Developer

Learning to program prepares students for modern careers and improves problem-solving abilities.

Page 3

You might also like