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CS Text File Handling Solutions

The document contains holiday homework solutions for Class 12 Computer Science focusing on text file handling. It includes answers to 1-mark, 2-mark, 3-mark, and 4-mark questions, as well as competency-based programming tasks related to reading, writing, and analyzing files. The solutions cover various file operations, string manipulations, and data logging techniques.

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SUNNY HEMBRAM
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5 views4 pages

CS Text File Handling Solutions

The document contains holiday homework solutions for Class 12 Computer Science focusing on text file handling. It includes answers to 1-mark, 2-mark, 3-mark, and 4-mark questions, as well as competency-based programming tasks related to reading, writing, and analyzing files. The solutions cover various file operations, string manipulations, and data logging techniques.

Uploaded by

SUNNY HEMBRAM
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Class 12 Computer Science - Text File Handling - Holiday Homework Solutions

===========================
1-MARK QUESTIONS - Answers
===========================

1. (a) f.read(3)
2. (b) text file
3. (b) writelines()
4. (a) True
5. (c) No output
6. (b) Education, Hub, Learning is
7. (d) 8
8. (a) 44
9. (b) 8
10. (a) 2

===========================
2-MARK QUESTIONS - Answers
===========================

Q1.
with open("file1.txt", "r") as f:
for line in f:
print(line.strip())

Q2.
Output: 'hello,world!\nhow are you'

Q3.
After execution: File content = 'bye'

Q4.
(i) Text file in append mode
(ii) f1.write("abc")

Q5.
Modes that preserve data: rb, a+b, r+, ab

Q6.
f.read() -> str
f.read(10) -> str
f.readline() -> str
f.readlines() -> list of str

Q7.
Output will be blank due to EOF after first read.

Q8.
stdin - input stream (keyboard)
stdout - output stream (screen)
stderr - error stream

Q9.
flush() forces buffer content to file before close.

============================
3-MARK QUESTIONS - Answers
============================

Q1.
def file_stats(filename):
with open(filename, 'r') as f:
content = f.read()
lines = content.splitlines()
words = content.split()
print("Size in bytes:", len(content))
print("Number of lines:", len(lines))
print("Number of words:", len(words))

Q2.
with open("data.txt", "r") as f:
lines = f.readlines()
if lines:
print(lines[-1].strip())

Q3.
count_to = 0
count_the = 0
with open("python.txt", "r") as f:
for line in f:
words = line.lower().split()
count_to += words.count("to")
count_the += words.count("the")
print("'to':", count_to, ", 'the':", count_the)

Q4.
with open("python.txt", "r") as f:
for i, line in enumerate(f, start=1):
print(f"{i}: {line.strip()}")

Q5.
with open("python.txt", "r") as f:
for line in f:
if "to" in line.lower().split():
print(line.strip())

============================
4-MARK QUESTIONS - Answers
============================

Q1.
with open("city.txt", "w+") as f:
f.write("Delhi\nMumbai\nChennai\nKolkata")
f.seek(0)
print(f.read())

Q2.
Output:
Friends are honest
, Friends
are best !

Q3.
def count_lines():
with open("friends.txt", "r") as f:
count = len(f.readlines())
print("Total lines:", count)

Q4.
def display_oddLines():
with open("friends.txt", "r") as f:
lines = f.readlines()
for i in range(0, len(lines), 2):
print(lines[i].strip())

Q5.
def cust_data():
with open("customer.txt", "a") as f:
name = input("Enter your name: ")
age = input("Enter your age: ")
f.write(f"{name}, {age}\n")

=========================================
Competency-Based Programming Questions
=========================================

Reading/Writing Files

1.
with open("data.txt", "r") as f:
lines = f.readlines()
print("Total number of lines:", len(lines))

2.
with open("source.txt", "r") as src, open("destination.txt", "w") as dest:
for line in src:
dest.write(line)

3.
with open("marks.txt", "r") as f:
for line in f:
name, mark = line.split()
if int(mark) > 75:
print(name)

String and Line Manipulation

4.
count = 0
with open("notes.txt", "r") as f:
for line in f:
count += line.count("Python")
print("Occurrences of 'Python':", count)

5.
with open("data.txt", "r") as f:
for line in f:
if line and line[0].isupper():
print(line.strip())

6.
vowels = "aeiouAEIOU"
with open("poem.txt", "r") as f:
for line in f:
count = sum(1 for char in line if char in vowels)
print(f"Vowels in line: {count}")

Writing/Appending Files

7.
from datetime import datetime
def log_message():
msg = input("Enter message: ")
with open("log.txt", "a") as f:
f.write(f"{datetime.now()}: {msg}\n")

8.
with open("feedback.txt", "w") as f:
for i in range(5):
feedback = input(f"Feedback {i+1}: ")
f.write(feedback + "\n")

File Analysis

9.
with open("story.txt", "r") as f:
words = f.read().split()
longest = max(words, key=len)
print("Longest word:", longest)

10.
with open("data.txt", "r") as fin, open("cleaned_data.txt", "w") as fout:
for line in fin:
if line.strip():
fout.write(line)

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