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MATLAB

The document describes various signal processing techniques, including unit step, ReLU, ramp, and sawtooth wave functions, with MATLAB code snippets for generating and plotting these signals. It also includes a section on creating a monotone signal in the audible range and playing it back using an audio player. Each section demonstrates the use of discrete and continuous representations of signals with appropriate labeling and grid settings for clarity.

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kuntalgoswami.k123
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2 views6 pages

MATLAB

The document describes various signal processing techniques, including unit step, ReLU, ramp, and sawtooth wave functions, with MATLAB code snippets for generating and plotting these signals. It also includes a section on creating a monotone signal in the audible range and playing it back using an audio player. Each section demonstrates the use of discrete and continuous representations of signals with appropriate labeling and grid settings for clarity.

Uploaded by

kuntalgoswami.k123
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

Unit step signal


Discret
1

0.8

amplitude 0.6

0.4

0.2

0
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
samples

continous
1

0.8

0.6
amplitude

0.4

0.2

0
-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5
time

2. A= [zeros(1,500) ones(1,501)]
3. t= 0:0.01:10
4. subplot(2,1,1)
5. stem(t-5,A)
6. xlabel(' samples')
7. ylabel('amplitude')
8. title ('Discret')
9. subplot(2,1,2)
10. plot(t-5,A)
11. xlabel('time')
12. ylabel('amplitude')
13. title ('continous')
14. grid on
2. RELU Function

for i=1:1:11
if (i>=0)
A(i)=i-1;
else (i<0)
A(i)= 0;
end
end
z=[zeros(1,10), A];
i=1:1:21
subplot(2,1,1)
plot(i-11,z)
xlabel('Time')
ylabel('amplitudes')
grid on
subplot(2,1,2)
stem(i-11,z)
xlabel('Samples')
ylabel('amplitudes')
grid on

10

6
amplitudes

0
-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10
Time

10

6
amplitudes

0
-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10
Samples
3. Ramp Function
for i=1:1:10
A(i)=i-1;
end
i=1:1:10;
subplot(2,1,1)
plot(i-1,A)
xlabel('Time')
ylabel('amplitudes')
grid on
subplot(2,1,2)
stem(i-1,A)
xlabel('Samples')
ylabel('amplitudes')
grid on

10

6
amplitudes

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Time

10

6
amplitudes

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Samples
4. Le. RELU Function
for i=1:1:21
k=i-11
if (k>=0)
A(i)= k;
else (k<0)
A(i)= 0.1*k;
end
end
% z=[zeros(1,10), A];
i=1:1:21
subplot(2,1,1)
plot(i-11,A)
xlabel('Time')
ylabel('amplitudes')
grid on
subplot(2,1,2)
stem(i-11,A)
xlabel('Samples')
ylabel('amplitudes')
grid on

10

5
amplitudes

-5
-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10
Time

10

5
amplitudes

-5
-10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10
Samples
5. Sawtooth wave
T=10*(1/50);
Fs=1000;
dt=1/Fs;
t=0:dt:T-dt;
x=sawtooth(2*pi*50*t);
plot(t,x);
6. Monotone Signal in audible range :

A=1;
sf=50;
Fs=40000;
Val=[0];
for f=sf:50:1000
for n=0:1:5*Fs/f
x(n+1)= A*sin(2*pi*f*n/Fs);
Val=[Val x(n+1)];
end;
end;
plot(Val);
sound= audioplayer (Val,Fs);
play (sound);

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