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Number System Sheet-2

The document contains a series of mathematical problems related to divisibility and remainders, primarily in Hindi and English. It includes questions about the divisibility of sums and products of numbers, as well as finding remainders when numbers are divided by various divisors. The problems are designed for competitive exams like UPSC and SSC.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
22 views5 pages

Number System Sheet-2

The document contains a series of mathematical problems related to divisibility and remainders, primarily in Hindi and English. It includes questions about the divisibility of sums and products of numbers, as well as finding remainders when numbers are divided by various divisors. The problems are designed for competitive exams like UPSC and SSC.

Uploaded by

oooot0960
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1. 𝟑𝟐𝟓 + 𝟐𝟐𝟕 is divisible by?

𝟑𝟐𝟓 + 𝟐𝟐𝟕 किससे विभाज्य है ? (UPSC CSAT 2024)


A) 3
B) 7
C) 11
D) 10
2. Which of the following numbers will completely divide 412 + 413 + 414 + 415?
fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh la[;k 412 + 413 + 414 + 415 dks iw.kZr% foHkkftr djsxh\
(a) 3 (b) 7 (c) 11 (d) 17
SSC CGL 2023 PRE
3. 𝟓𝟕𝟏 + 𝟓𝟕𝟐 + 𝟓𝟕𝟑 + 𝟓𝟕𝟒 + 𝟓𝟕𝟓 is divisible by which of the following number?
𝟓𝟕𝟏 + 𝟓𝟕𝟐 + 𝟓𝟕𝟑 + 𝟓𝟕𝟒 + 𝟓𝟕𝟓 दिए गए दिकल्पों में से दकस संख्या से दिभाज्य है?
(a)71 (b)69 (c)89 (d)73

4. If a number P is divisible by 2 and another number Q is divisible by 3, then which of the


following is true?
;fn la[;k P, 2 ls foHkkT; gS vkSj la[;k Q, 3 ls foHkkT; gS] rks fuEu eas ls dkSu lk dFku lR; gS\
(a) P × Q is divisible by 6/ P × Q 6 ls foHkkT; gSA
(b) P + Q is divisible by 6/ P + Q 6 ls foHkkT; gSA
(c) P + Q is divisible by 5/ P + Q 5 ls foHkkT; gSA
(d) P × Q is divisible by 5/ P × Q 5 ls foHkkT; gSA
5. A seven-digit number is divisible by 77. If 91 is added to this number, the resulting number is always divisible by
which of the following numbers?
सात अक ं या 77 से दिभाज्य है। यदि इस सख्
ं ों की एक सख् ं या में 91 जोड़ दिया जाए, तो परिणामी सख् ं या से दिभाज्य होगी ?
ं या सिैि दिम्िदिदित में से दकस सख्
(RPF CONSTABLE 2025
a) 7
b) 77
c) 13
d) 91
6. A number when divided by 78 gives the quotient 280 and the remainder 67. If the same number
is divided by 65, What will be the value of the remainder?
,d la[;k dks 78 ls Hkkx nsus ij HkkxQy 280 rFkk “ks’kQy 67 izkIr gksrk gSA ;fn mlh la[;k dks 65 ls Hkkx fn;k tk,] rks “ks’k Qy dk eku D;k
gksxk\
(a) 0 (b) 2 (c) 1 (d) 3
SSC CHSL 2023 PRE
7. On dividing 346024 by a certain number, the quotient is 2435 and the remainder is 254.
Find the divisor?
346024 िो एि निश्चित संख्या से विभाश्ित िरिे पर, भागफल 2435 है और शेष 254 है । भािि ज्ञात िरें ?
A) 152
B) 142
C) 122
D) 132
8. The divisor is 10 times the quotient and 5 times the remainder in a division sum. What is the
dividend if the remainder is 46?
Hkkxkdkj ds ,d loky es]a Hkktd] HkkxQy dk 10 xquk vkSj “ks’kQy dk 5 xquk gSA ;fn “ks’kQy 46 gS rks HkkT; D;k gksxk\
(a) 5336 (b) 4286 (c) 5972 (d) 4874
SSC CHSL 2023 PRE
9. When a number x is divided by a divisor it is seen that the divisor = 4 times the quotient =
double the remainder. If the remainder is 80 then the value of x is
;fn fdlh संख्या x dks fdlh foHkktd ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks foHkktd = HkkxQy dk 4 xq.kk = शेष dk nqxquk gksrk gSA ;fn शेष 80 gks
rks x dk eku crkb,\
(a)6480 (b)9680 (c)8460 (d)4680

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10. When the integer n is divided by 18, the quotient is x and the remainder is 6, When the
integer n is divided by 25, the quotient is y and the remainder is 15. Which of the following
is true?
िब पूर्ाांि n िो 18 से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो भागफल x होता है और शेषफल 6 होता है , िब पूर्ाांि n िो 25
से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो भागफल y होता है और शेषफल 15 होता है । निम्िललखित में से िौि सा सत्य है ?
(SSC CHSL PRE 2024)
A) 25y+18x=9
B) 25y-18x=9
C) 18x+25y =9
D) 18x-25y =9
11. In a division sum, the divisor is 4 times the quotient and twice the remainder. If a and b are
respectively the divisor and the dividend, then
foHkktu ds ,d ç”u esa] Hkktd HkkxQy dk 4 xq.kk gS vkSj शेषफल dk nqxqukA ;fn a vkSj b Øe”k% Hkktd vkSj HkkT; gSa] rks
𝟒𝒃−𝒂𝟐 𝟒𝒃−𝟐𝒂
(𝒂) =3 (b) =2
𝒂 𝒂𝟐
𝒂(𝒂+𝟐)
(c)(a+1)2 = 4b (d) =4
𝒃
12. Two positive numbers differ by 2001. When the large number is divided by the smaller number,
the quotient is 9 and the remainder is 41. The sum of the digits of the large number is:
nks èkukRed la[;kvksa esa 2001 dk varj gSA cM+h la[;k िो छोटी संख्या ls foHkkftr djus ij HkkxQy 9 vkSj शेषफल 41 cprk gSA cM+h la[;k
ds vadksa dk ;ksx D;k gksxk\
(a) 11 (b) 10
(c) 15 (d) 14
13. A number ‘y’ when divided by 225 leaves 33 as the remainder. The same number when divided
by 15 leaves ‘z’ as the remainder. The value of z is:
,d la[;k 'y' dks 225 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kQy 33 cprk gSA ogh la[;k tc 15 ls foHkkftr dh tkrh gS] rks 'ks"kQy 'z' cprk gSA z dk eku
---------------------- gSA
(a)1 (b)3 (c)4 (d)2
14. A number when divided by 899 gives a remainder 63. If the same number is divided by 29,
the remainder will be :
एि संख्या िो 899 से विभाश्ित होिे पर शेषफल 63 दे ती है । यदद समाि संख्या िो 29 से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो
शेषफल क्या होगा :
a) 5 b) 3 c) 4 d) 8
15. If a number is divisible by 624, the remainder will be 53. If the same number is divisible by
16, then the remainder will be:
;fn fdlh la[;k dks 624 ls foHkftr fd;k tkrk gS rks 'ks"kQy 53 izkIr gksrk gSA ;fn mlh la[;k dks 16ls foHkkftr fd;k tk, rks 'ks"kQy D;k gksxk\
(a)7 (b)6 (c)4 (d)5
16. A number when divided by 442 gives a remainder of 49. Find the remainder when it is divided
by 39.
,d la[;k dks 442 ls Hkkx nsus ij 49 शेषफल आता gSA Kkr dhft, fd 39 ls foHkkftr djus ij fdruk शेषफल cpsxk \

(A) 10 (B) 9 (C) 11 (D) Cannot be determined

17. If a number is divided by 129 leaves remainder 27 if 4 times of this number is divided by 86
then what will be the remainder?
यदद किसी संख्या िो 129 से भाग ददया िाता है तो शेष 27 बिता है , यदद इस संख्या िे 4 गुर्ा िो 86 से
विभाश्ित किया िाता है तो शेषफल क्या होगा?
a)19 b)22 c)23 d)25

18. If 5 divided the integer n, the remainder is 2. What will be the remainder if 7n is divided by
5?
यदि पूर्णांक n को 5 से दिभणदित दकयण िणतण है, तो शेषफल 2 प्रणप्त होतण है। यदि 7n को 5 से दिभणदित दकयण िणए तो शेष
क्यण प्रणप्त होगण?
(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 2 (D) 4
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19. If 7 divides the integer n, then the remainder is 2. What will be the remainder if 9n is divided
by 7?
;fn 7 ls iw.kkZad n dks Hkkx nsrs gSa] rks “ks’kQy 2 cprk gSA ;fn 7 ls 9n dks Hkkx fn;k tkc rks “ks’kQy D;k gksxk\
(a) 5 (b) 3 (c) 1 (d) 4
SSC CHSL 2023 PRE
20. When a number is divided by 14, the remainder is 9. If the square of the same number is divided by 14, then the
remainder will be:
िब किसी संख्या िो 14 से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो शेशफल 9 प्राप्त होता है । यदद उसी संख्या िे िगग िो 14 से विभाश्ित
किया िाए, तो शेशफल होगा?
(a) 11 (b) 9 (c) 10 (d) 8
21. If a number is divided by 21, it leaves remainder 13. If the thrice of square of this number is
divided by same divisor, then find the remainder.
यदद किसी संख्या िो 21 से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो शेष 13 बिता है यदद इस संख्या िे िगग िे नतगि
ु े िो उसी
भािि से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो शेषफल ज्ञात िीश्िए।
a)1 b)5 c)4 d)3
22. When a positive integer 'n' is divided by 12, the remainder is 5. What will be the remainder if
8n² + 7 is divided by 12?
tc /kukRed iw.kkZad 'n' dks 12 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkrk gS] 'ks"kQy 5 çkIr gksrk gSA ;fn 8n² + 7 dks 12 ls foHkkftr fd;k tkr gS] rks fdruk 'ks"kQy
çkIr gksxk\
(a)2 (b)5 (c)3 (d)4
23. A number 'n' when divided by 6 leaves remainder 2. What will be the remainder when (n² + n + 2) is divided by 6?
,d la[;k 'n' dks 6 ls foHkkftr djus ij 2 'ks"kQy çkIr gksrk gSA (n²+n+2) dks 6 ls foHkkftr djus ij 'ks"kQy D;k çkIr gksxk\
(a)4 (b)6 (c)0 (d)2
24. If 7 divided a positive integer n, the remainder is 2. Which of the following numbers gives a
remainder of 0 when divided by 7?
यदि धनणत्मक पूर्णां क n को 7 से दिभणदित दकयण िणतण है, तो शेषफल 2 प्रणप्त होतण है दनम्न में से कौन सी संख्यण 7 से
दिभणदित होने पर शेषफल 0 प्रणप्त होतण है?
a) n + 2 b) n +5 c) n -5 d) n + 1
25. When two numbers are separately divided by 44, the remainders are 11 and 38, respectively.
If the sum of the two numbers is divided by 44, then the remainder will be:
nks la[;kvksa dks 44 ls foHkkftr djus ij çkIr 'ks"kQy Øe'k% 11 vkSj 38 gSaA ;fn mu nksuksa la[;kvksa ds ;ksx dks 44 ls foHkkftr fd;k tk,] rks çkIr
'ks"kQy-------------gksxkA
(a)16 (b)44 (c)33 (d)5
26. There are two natural numbers x and y, where x>y. when x is divided by 6, it leaves the
remainder 2 and when y is divided by 6, it leaves the remainder 3. What is the remainder when
(x-y) is divided by 6?
दो प्राकृत संख्याएँ x और y हैं, जहाँ x>y है । जब x को 6 से विभाजजत ककया जाता है , तो शेष 2 बचता है और जब y को 6 से
विभाजजत ककया जाता है , तो शेष 3 बचता है । (x-y) को 6 से विभाजजत करने पर शेषफल क्या होता है ?
A) 1
B) 3
C) 5
D) Remainder cannot be determined
27. There are two natural numbers m and n (m>n). when m is divided by 12, it leaves a
remainder 4. When n is divided by 12, it leaves a remainder 6. Which of the following
statement are correct?
I. The remainder when (m+n) is divided by 12 is 10.
II. The remainder when (m-n) is divided by 12 is 10.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
दो प्रािृनति संख्याएँ m और n (m>n) हैं। िब m िो 12 से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो शेष 4 बिता है । िब n िो
12 से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो शेष 6 बिता है । निम्िललखित में से िौि सा िथि सही है ?

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I. (m+n) िो 12 से भाग दे िे पर शेषफल 10 आता है ।
II. (m-n) िो 12 से भाग दे िे पर शेषफल 10 आता है ।
िीिे ददए गए िोड िा उपयोग िरिे सही उत्तर िुिें:
(UPSC CDS-1 2025)
A) I only
B) II only
C) Both I and II
D) Neither I nor II
28. The remainder on dividing given integers a and b by 8 are respectively 5 and 7 .what is the
remainder when ab is divided by 8 ?
ददए गए पूर्ाांिों a और b िो 8 से विभाश्ित िरिे पर शेष क्रमशः 5 और 7 है । िब ab िो 8 से विभाश्ित किया िाता है
तो शेष क्या होगा ?
a)3 b)2 c)1 d)4
29. When positive numbers x, y and z are divided by 31, the remainders are 17, 24 and 27,
respectively. When (4x – 2y + 3z) is divided by 31, the remainder will be:
िब धिात्मि संख्या x, y और z िो 31 से विभाश्ित ् किया िाता है , तो क्रमशः 17, 24 और 27 शेषफल प्राप्त होता है । िब
(4x – 2y + 3z) िो 31 से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो प्राप्त शेषफल ज्ञात िीश्िए।
(a) 9 (b) 8 (c) 16 (d) 19
30. When positive numbers a, b and c are divided by 39, the remainders are 9, 7 and 10,
respectively. What will be the remainder when (a + 2b + 5c) is divided by 13?
िब धिात्मि संख्या a, b और c िो 39 से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो क्रमशः 9,7 और 10 शेषफल प्राप्त होता है । िब
(a+2b+5c) िो 13 से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो प्राप्त शेषफल ज्ञात िरें ।
(a) 10 (b) 5 (c) 9 (d) 8
31. WHEN A POSITIVE INTEGER IS DIVIDED BY d, THE REMAINDER IS 15, WHEN TEN TIMES OF
THE SAME NUMBER IS DIVIDED BY d, THE REMAINDER IS 6. THE LEAST POSSIBLE VALUE
OF d IS?
िब किसी धि पूर्ागि िो d से विभाश्ित िरते है तो शेषफल 15 प्राप्त होता है । िब उसी संख्या िे दस गुिे िो d
से विभाश्ित िरते है तो शेषफल 6 प्राप्त होता है d िा न्यूितम सम्भि माि ज्ञात िीश्िये?
a) 9 b) 16 c) 18 d) 12
32. When a positive integer is divided by D, the remainder is 25. When 8 times the same number
is divided by D, the remainder is 8. Find the least possible value of D?
िब एि धिात्मि पर्
ू ाांि िो D से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो शेष 25 प्राप्त होता है । िब उसी संख्या िे 8 गि
ु े िो
D से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो शेषफल 8 प्राप्त होता है । D िा न्यूितम संभि माि ज्ञात िीश्िए?
A) 28 C) 24
B) 36 D) 32
33. A number when divided by 31 leaves a remainder of 3. If the same number when divided by
93 leaves a remainder of r, how many possible values can r assume?
ककसी संख्या को 31 से विभाजजत करने पर 3 शेष बचता है । यदद उसी संख्या को 93 से विभाजजत करने पर शेषफल r मिलता
है , तो r के ककतने संभावित िान हो सकता है ?
A) 4
B) 2
C) 3
D) 5
34. A number when divided by 18 leaves a remainder 7. The same number when divided by 12
leaves a remainder N. How many values of N are possible?
एि संख्या िो 18 से विभाश्ित िरिे पर शेषफल 7 प्राप्त होता है । िही संख्या िब 12 से विभाश्ित होती है तो शेषफल
N प्राप्त होता है । N िे कितिे माि संभि हैं?
A) 2 C) 1
B) 0 D) 3
35. If a number ‘N’ is divided by a divisor ‘D’ of 2-digit gives a remainder 68. If 5N is divided by
D, it gives remainder 8, then, find value of D?
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यदद संख्या ’N 'िो 2-अंिों िे भािि D' से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो िह शेष 68 बिता है । यदद 5N िो D' से
विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो शेष 8 बिता है | D िा माि ज्ञात िरो?
a)83 b)68 c)76 d)85

36. When a number is divided by divisor D, it leaves a remainder 10 and 𝑵𝟐 is divided by D


leaves remainder 4. How many values of D are possible?
िब किसी संख्या िो भािि D से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो शेष 10 बिता है और 𝑵𝟐 िो D से भाग से विभाश्ित
किया िाता है तो शेष 4 बिता है । D िे कितिे माि संभि हैं?
a)5 b)4 c)6 d)7
37. When a number is divided by a certain divisor, the remainder is 46. If another number is
divided by same divisor, it leaves remainder 31. If the sum of both the numbers is divided by
the same divisor, it gives remainder 19. Find divisor.
िब किसी संख्या िो एि निश्चित भािि द्िारा विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो शेष 46 होता है । यदद किसी अन्य संख्या
िो उसी भािि से विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो िह शेष 31 छोड़ दे ता है । यदद दोिों संख्याओं िा योग उसी भािि से
विभाश्ित किया िाता है , तो यह शेष 19 दे ता है । भािि िा पता लगाएं।
a)56 b)50
c)58 d)64

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