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Important 2 Mark Questions MPMC BPUT

The document contains a list of important 2-mark questions related to microprocessors (specifically 8085 and 8086) and microcontrollers (specifically 8051). It covers definitions, features, functions, instructions, and various components associated with both microprocessors and microcontrollers. The questions are designed to test knowledge on key concepts and functionalities in the field of microprocessor and microcontroller technology.

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samarpandash295
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6 views4 pages

Important 2 Mark Questions MPMC BPUT

The document contains a list of important 2-mark questions related to microprocessors (specifically 8085 and 8086) and microcontrollers (specifically 8051). It covers definitions, features, functions, instructions, and various components associated with both microprocessors and microcontrollers. The questions are designed to test knowledge on key concepts and functionalities in the field of microprocessor and microcontroller technology.

Uploaded by

samarpandash295
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Important 2-Mark Questions - Microprocessor & Microcontroller

MICROPROCESSOR (8085/8086) - 2-Mark Questions

1. Define a microprocessor.

2. What are the basic components of a microprocessor?

3. Write the features of 8085 microprocessor.

4. What is the size of address and data bus in 8085?

5. Define opcode and operand.

6. Name the flags in 8085.

7. What is the use of program counter?

8. Define stack pointer.

9. What is the function of ALE signal?

10. What is the use of INTR and INTA?

11. List the types of addressing modes in 8085.

12. What is meant by memory mapped I/O?

13. Define instruction cycle and machine cycle.

14. What is the function of SID and SOD pins?

15. What is meant by vectored interrupt?

16. Write a 2-line program to add two numbers in 8085.

17. Difference between RST and CALL instruction.

18. What is the clock frequency of 8085?

19. Define bus. List the types used in 8085.

20. Write the control signals used in 8085.

21. What is T-state and machine cycle?

22. What is meant by TRAP in 8085?

23. What is the difference between hardware and software interrupts?

24. List the register pairs of 8085.


25. Define PSW and its use.

26. What is the use of SIM and RIM instructions?

27. Mention any four arithmetic instructions of 8085.

28. What are the logical operations supported by 8085?

29. Define the term memory interfacing.

30. What is the difference between MOV and MVI?

31. Write the format of JMP instruction.

32. What is the function of READY pin?

33. Define machine cycle with example.

34. What is direct and indirect addressing mode?

35. Difference between LDA and LDAX.

36. What is CALL instruction used for?

37. Write any four logical instructions in 8085.

38. What is the function of DAA instruction?

39. Define instruction pipelining.

40. Write the use of XCHG instruction.

41. What is the maximum memory size 8085 can access?

42. What are software interrupts? Give examples.

43. Explain the function of RESET pin.

44. Write the instruction to clear the accumulator.

45. Define assembler.

46. What is the role of HL pair in 8085?

47. What are the types of machine cycles?

48. Explain how I/O devices are connected to 8085.

49. Write any four data transfer instructions.

50. What is the use of DAD instruction?


MICROCONTROLLER (8051) - 2-Mark Questions

1. Define microcontroller.

2. What are the features of 8051 microcontroller?

3. Write the difference between microprocessor and microcontroller.

4. What is the size of RAM and ROM in 8051?

5. What are the functions of SFRs?

6. Name the timers in 8051.

7. What are the modes of timers in 8051?

8. Write the uses of timer 0 and timer 1.

9. What is the function of PSW register?

10. Define TMOD and TCON registers.

11. What are the types of interrupts in 8051?

12. What is the purpose of the EA pin?

13. Explain the function of RST pin.

14. Name any four SFRs in 8051.

15. What is the role of DPTR register?

16. Define serial communication.

17. What is the function of SBUF register?

18. Write the difference between MOV and ADD instruction.

19. List the I/O ports of 8051.

20. What is the function of oscillator circuit in 8051?

21. What is the use of ACC register?

22. Mention the bit addressable registers.

23. What are the interrupt priority levels in 8051?

24. What is the maximum external memory 8051 can support?

25. List the types of addressing modes in 8051.


26. Define direct and indirect addressing.

27. What is the instruction to start timer in 8051?

28. Define RET and RETI instructions.

29. Write the format of LCALL instruction.

30. What are the bit manipulation instructions?

31. What is the instruction used to create delay?

32. Define NOP instruction.

33. Write the instruction to complement accumulator.

34. Write any four arithmetic instructions of 8051.

35. What is the use of ANL instruction?

36. Write a 2-line program to send data via serial port.

37. Define watch-dog timer.

38. What is the function of PIN P3.3?

39. What is the function of ALE pin?

40. Mention any four logical instructions.

41. Write the bit address of PSW register.

42. Define Boolean processor of 8051.

43. How is external memory interfaced in 8051?

44. What are the four modes of serial communication in 8051?

45. List two applications of 8051.

46. Write instruction to increment contents of Port 1.

47. What is the use of MOVX instruction?

48. Define SETB and CLR instructions.

49. What is the instruction for unconditional jump?

50. Write the instruction to mask timer interrupt.

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