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Homework 9th Graders Matter-Atom

The document contains a homework assignment for 9th graders focused on the topic of matter and atoms. It includes questions related to chemical properties, atomic structure, mixtures, and calculations involving atomic numbers and mass. Students are required to classify substances, determine properties of elements, and solve problems related to electron configurations and isotopes.

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9 views2 pages

Homework 9th Graders Matter-Atom

The document contains a homework assignment for 9th graders focused on the topic of matter and atoms. It includes questions related to chemical properties, atomic structure, mixtures, and calculations involving atomic numbers and mass. Students are required to classify substances, determine properties of elements, and solve problems related to electron configurations and isotopes.

Uploaded by

daria.diaconu.ro
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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9th GRADERS HOMEWORK-1 MATTER-ATOM

1. Hydrogen can be burned, and oxygen helps 7. Which of the following statements is (are) true for
burning. But the compound water can not be the structure of an atom ?
burned and does not help burning. Why?
I. Volume of a nucleus is smaller than volume of
its atom
II. Atomic mass number is the sum of proton and
neutron numbers
III. Atomic number is the sum of protons and
electrons

A) I B) II C) III D) I , II E) I, II , III

2. For Fe, S, salty water and oil +water, answer the 8. Which one of the following is the correct electron
following questions. configuration of 38Sr ?

a) Which ones are homogeneous? A) 2 8 18 10 B) 2 8 20 8 C) 2 8 18 8 2


...................................................... D) 2 8 18 9 1 5 E) 8 18 10 2
b) Which ones are pure ?
...................................................... 9. Which one of the following ions has different
c) Which ones do not have a definite electron configuration than other ions ?Explain
boiling point?..............................
A) 13Al+3 B) 19K+1 C) 17Cl-1 D) 20Ca+2 E) 16S-2
d) Which one is not uniform?
.......................................
3. Classify the following mixtures as homogeneous
or heterogeneous.

a) sand + water b) air

c) salt – sugar d) alcohol – water

4. Determine the following changes whether they are 10. If 12X+2 and Y-2 have the same number of
physical or chemical. electrons, what is the atomic number of Y ?

a) melting of ice b) rusting of iron

c) burning of paper d) formation of snow

e) cutting of wood f) digestion of food

5. Which property of an element always remains


unchanged when it forms a compound ?

A) Chemical properties
B) Physical state
C) Number of protons in its atom
D) Number of electrons in its atom 11. I. Proton number
E) Color of the atom II. Neutron number
III.Chemical properties
6. Which of the following statements is wrong for IV.Physical properties
the
structure of an atom ? Which of the above is (are) different for isotopes ?

A) Protons and neutrons are at the center A) II B) III C) I , IV D) II-III E) II , IV


B) Electrons move around the nucleus
C) Electrons are negatively charged particles
D) Neutrons are positively charged particles
E) Mass of one proton is equal to mass of one
neutron
9th GRADERS HOMEWORK-1 MATTER-ATOM

12. If X+2 has 28 electrons and 35 neutrons, what is 16. Find neutron number, proton number, electron
the atomic mass number of X ? number and atomic mass number of 5224Cr6+.

n p e A
A) 14 24 24 52
B) 28 24 30 52
C) 28 24 18 52
D) 24 28 18 24
E) 26 28 22 24

13. If atomic mass number of 24Cr is 51, what is the


number of neutrons of Cr ?

14. How many neutrons are there in NH4+ ion?


(147N, 11H)

15. Atomic mass number of X+2 is 65. If its neutron


number is greater than its atomic number by 5,
what is the electron number of this ion ?

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