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Research Paper1

The document discusses the implementation of a WhatsApp automation bot for educational institutions, specifically SJBIT, to enhance communication and service delivery. The bot serves as a virtual assistant, providing instant access to information on courses, placements, admissions, and more, while leveraging artificial intelligence and automation to improve user experience. The paper outlines the system model, benefits, challenges, and the transformative potential of integrating such technology in the educational ecosystem.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views5 pages

Research Paper1

The document discusses the implementation of a WhatsApp automation bot for educational institutions, specifically SJBIT, to enhance communication and service delivery. The bot serves as a virtual assistant, providing instant access to information on courses, placements, admissions, and more, while leveraging artificial intelligence and automation to improve user experience. The paper outlines the system model, benefits, challenges, and the transformative potential of integrating such technology in the educational ecosystem.

Uploaded by

Vaishnavi Y. U
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© © All Rights Reserved
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WHATSAPP AUTOMATION BOT FOR BUSINESS CHATTING

Abstract: In today's rapidly evolving technological landscape, educational institutions must integrate
digital solutions to improve accessibility, efficiency, and engagement. The widespread use of smartphones
and messaging applications has revolutionized communication and information access. WhatsApp, known
for its extensive adoption and user-friendly interface, provides an ideal platform for SJBIT to establish a
virtual presence and deliver a variety of services seamlessly. The WhatsApp bot functions as a virtual
assistant, offering instant access to comprehensive information and services related to courses, placements,
admissions, workshops, and student welfare. By harnessing artificial intelligence and automation, the bot
enhances user experience, promotes efficiency, and fosters a culture of innovation within the institution.
Keywords: WhatsApp bot, virtual assistance, artificial intelligence, automation

1. INTRODUCTION services the chatbot can provide, including support for multiple
languages and different types of requests—text-based, voice-
In an era marked by rapid advancements in technology based, and graphical user interfaces. By automating responses
and changing paradigms in education, the integration of digital to common inquiries, the chatbot aims to reduce the time
solutions has become imperative for educational institutions to faculty and advisors spend answering repetitive questions,
enhance accessibility, efficiency, and engagement. The allowing them to focus on other academic responsibilities. The
proliferation of smart phones and messaging applications has paper discusses the benefits, challenges, and implementation
transformed the way people communicate and access strategies for integrating this chatbot into HEIs, ultimately
information. WhatsApp, with its widespread adoption and user- enhancing student support and engagement.
friendly interface, presents a compelling platform for SJBIT to
establish a virtual presence and offer a range of services Achmad Ram Aditiya.et.al.,[2] implemented a WhatsApp
seamlessly. The WhatsApp bot serves as a virtual assistant, chatbot using Python programming to automate the
providing users with instant access to a myriad of information broadcasting and replying of messages. It highlights the
and services related to courses, placements, admissions, challenges of using Virtual Private Servers (VPS) in Indonesia,
workshops, student welfare, and more. By harnessing the which can be costly. The chatbot system is designed to
power of artificial intelligence and automation, the bot aims to efficiently disseminate information to multiple users
enhance user experience, promote efficiency, and foster a simultaneously. The process begins with the chatbot sending a
culture of innovation within the institution. The introduction of message to users. The Python program then monitors incoming
the WhatsApp bot aligns with SJBITs commitment to messages, checking if they match predefined conditions. If a
embracing technology-driven solutions to meet the evolving match is found, the chatbot responds with the appropriate
needs of its diverse stakeholders. It represents a paradigm shift information. If not, it continues to read incoming messages until
in how educational institutions engage with their community, a match occurs. The system is capable of handling up to 15
transcending geographical barriers and temporal constraints to
contacts at once, but the speed of message delivery and
deliver timely and relevant information round the clock. As
response is influenced by the server connection. One limitation
SJBIT embarks on this transformative journey, the WhatsApp
noted in the research is that the chatbot cannot process
bot emerges as a catalyst for digital transformation,
messages containing stickers, emojis, or GIFs, as the Python
empowering users to navigate the complexities of academic life
with ease and confidence. Through a comprehensive analysis, program is unable to read these formats. The authors suggest
it seeks to elucidate the transformative potential of the that future developments could include features for sending
WhatsApp bot in revolutionizing communication, information random messages to enhance the chatbot's functionality.
access, and service delivery within the educational ecosystem.
A. STRUCTURE OF THE PAPER Anna E. Stepanova.et.al.,[3] has adressed the automation of
business processes within the financial services sector, focusing
In Section II, we introduce related works on WhatsApp on how modern messaging applications can enhance client-
automation bot. In Sections III and IV, we present the system company interactions. It explores the integration of the 1C:
model and proposed scheme, respectively. In Section V, we Enterprise system with the Telegram messenger to facilitate
analysed the proposed scheme and conclude the paper. remote financial services. A key aspect of the research is the
implementation of user role differentiation, ensuring that access
to the chatbot is tailored based on the user's role. This
integration aims to streamline communication and improve
2. LITERATURE SURVEY
service delivery in the financial industry.

Marcos Baez.et.al.,[4] they have discussed the growing


Dhandayuthapani.et.al.,[1] proposed a framework model for importance of chatbots in customer service and everyday life.
a student support chatbot designed for higher education According to research, a significant portion of customer support
institutions (HEIs). The chatbot aims to address frequently operations is expected to integrate chatbot technology, with
asked questions (FAQs) related to various aspects of student billions of users engaging with digital assistants like Amazon
life, such as course registration, fees, exams, grades, and Alexa and Google Assistant. As the demand for both text and
appeals. It can be implemented as a real-time conversational voice chatbots increases, developing effective chatbots has
system on institutional websites, mobile apps, or through social become essential. While creating intelligent chatbots remains
media platforms like WhatsApp, Twitter, Facebook Messenger, challenging, many user-friendly frameworks are now available
and Instagram. The framework emphasizes the cognitive to support their development. The focus is shifting from just
building chatbots to integrating them smoothly into existing IT question-answer pairs and achieved an F-measure score of up
systems and business processes. This involves understanding to 0.87, demonstrating its effectiveness. Additionally, the
the vocabulary and actions the chatbot should handle and how chatbot was deployed on the Telegram platform for practical
to implement them within current software. use. The paper concludes with future goals to create open
domain chatbots with enhanced features.
K. Arun.et.al.,[5] developed an AI-based chatbot management
system called AICMS, specifically designed for professional Mohammad Nuruzzaman.et.al.,[9] The study highlighted how
engineering colleges. A chatbot is a program that simulates chatbots address customer service challenges, such as long wait
human conversation using artificial intelligence, functioning as times and poor service quality, and emphasizes the potential of
a virtual assistant. It helps promote products and services online AI-driven systems to automate business processes, enhance
and provides essential information to students through various user experience, and streamline operations. The paper identifies
platforms, including college websites and social media like limitations in current chatbot systems, such as grammatical
Facebook and WhatsApp. The AICMS system aims to enhance errors, lack of context understanding, and insufficient support
communication by automatically responding to student for multiple languages and domains. It proposes utilizing
inquiries about important topics such as college information, advanced deep learning techniques to overcome these issues.
class schedules, and exam dates. Students can ask questions
related to their subjects and placement opportunities, and the Bhaumik Kohli.et.al.,[10] implemented human-chatbot
system is designed to handle these queries efficiently. Built interaction using Python. It discusses the development of a
using Dialog flow and supported by Google API, the chatbot platform to analyze and enhance chatbot communication. The
operates on Facebook Messenger, allowing users to interact paper covers the history and evolution of chatbots, such as
through both text and voice inputs. This system offers quick and ELIZA and ALICE, and introduces a Python-based architecture
accurate responses, making it a valuable tool for students and with web connectivity for chatbot interaction. Four personality-
staff in an engaging manner. based chatbots—Eliza, Zen, Iesha, and Rude—are
implemented to study varied user interactions. It highlights
Nataliya Shakhovska.et.al.,[6] Based on Google API developed Python's user-friendly features and the system's ability to
a speech-to-text chatbot interface using Google API, classify dialogue attributes like subjectivity, polarity, and
highlighting the potential of open APIs in creating integrated offensiveness. The study also compares the proposed chatbot's
systems. Over the past decade, artificial intelligence (AI) efficiency with existing models, demonstrating improved
technologies have become more accessible and widely used, conversational accuracy and flexibility.
with speech recognition emerging as a key area within natural
language processing. This technology is expected to play a 3. SYSTEM MODEL
significant role in the future by allowing users to communicate
more efficiently through voice instead of traditional text. The System Model for the WhatsApp bot at SJBIT is designed
to streamline communication and service delivery by utilizing
Florian Daniel.et.al.,[7] The article titled "Online Cognitive artificial intelligence and advanced automation. This model
Services Bots Acting Like Humans: Understanding and comprises several interconnected components that ensure
Preventing Harm" explores the impact of algorithmically efficient operation and seamless user experience.
driven bots that mimic human behaviour in online 1. User Interface Layer: WhatsApp Client Interface: The
conversations across various platforms such as Twitter, primary interface through which users interact with the bot.
Facebook, and chat services. It highlights the rapid proliferation This leverages the WhatsApp Business API to handle incoming
of these bots, with estimates suggesting that a significant messages and send appropriate responses. Chatbot Interface:
percentage of active accounts on social media are automated. Designed to interpret user inputs, manage conversation flows,
The authors categorize the potential harms caused by these bots and provide relevant information or services.
into several types, including psychological, legal, economic,
social, and democratic harm. They provide examples of 2. Application Logic Layer: Natural Language Processing
incidents where bots have caused damage, such as spreading (NLP) Engine: Processes user inputs to understand intent and
misinformation or engaging in inappropriate behavior. The extract relevant information. Utilizes machine learning
article emphasizes the need for awareness and strategies to algorithms to improve accuracy over time. Response
prevent harm, discussing the challenges in detecting and Generation Module: Generates appropriate responses based on
regulating bot behavior. The authors advocate for a user inputs and predefined templates. Ensures consistency and
foundational understanding of the types of harm and the sources relevance in the information provided. Workflow Automation
of abuse as a precursor to developing ethical guidelines for bot Module: Manages predefined workflows for various scenarios
usage. Overall, the article aims to raise awareness about the such as user onboarding, information dissemination, and
implications of bot interactions in online environments and the support queries.
necessity for preventive measures to mitigate potential risks.
3. Data Management Layer: Centralized Database: Stores all
Anupam Mondal.et.al.,[8] developed a chatbot for the relevant data including user profiles, course information,
educational domain using an ensemble learning approach, placement records, and appointment schedules. Ensures data
particularly random forest. It addresses key challenges such as integrity and quick retrieval. Data Security Module:
data collection, preprocessing, response generation, and Implements encryption and access control measures to protect
validation. The chatbot was trained on a dataset of 1000 sensitive data. Ensures compliance with regulatory standards.
Analytics and Reporting Module: Tracks system usage, user Implements strict access control measures to protect sensitive
interactions, and performance metrics. Generates reports to aid information. Regulatory Compliance: Adheres to relevant
in continuous improvement. regulations and standards to ensure compliance and build trust
with stakeholders. 4. Workflow Automation: User Onboarding:
4. Integration Layer: External APIs Integration: Connects with Streamlines the onboarding process for new users, providing
external systems and services such as academic databases, them with all necessary information and guidance. Support
event management systems, and other relevant platforms. Queries: Manages various support scenarios, offering quick
Facilitates data exchange and enhances functionality.Internal resolutions to common issues. Promotional Activities: Sends
Systems Integration: Connects with internal SJBIT systems for promotional messages and updates about upcoming events,
seamless data flow and operational efficiency. workshops, and training sessions to users. 5. Performance
5. User Interaction Scenarios: Query Management: Handles Monitoring and Analytics: Usage Analytics: Tracks user
common queries related to courses, admissions, placements, interactions, response times, and overall system performance.
and more. Provides instant and accurate responses. Provides insights to improve efficiency and user satisfaction.
Appointment Scheduling: Allows users to book appointments Reporting: Generates detailed reports on system usage, user
for academic advising, career counseling, and other services. feedback, and other key metrics. Helps in making data-driven
Sends reminders and notifications to ensure users are informed. decisions for continuous improvement.
Information Dissemination: Broadcasts important Benefits: Enhanced User Experience: Provides a seamless and
announcements, event details, and updates to users. Ensures intuitive interface for users to access information and services.
timely and effective communication. Increased Efficiency: Automates routine tasks, reducing
6. Security and Compliance: Authentication and Authorization: administrative workload and improving response times.
Ensures only authorized users can access sensitive information. Scalability: Can be easily scaled to accommodate growing user
Implements robust authentication mechanisms. Regulatory base and expanding functionalities. Data Security: Ensures the
Compliance: Adheres to relevant regulatory requirements to privacy and security of user data through robust encryption and
ensure data privacy and security. access control measures.

4. PROPOSED SCHEME
The proposed scheme for the WhatsApp bot at GIMS aims to
create a dynamic, efficient, and user-friendly communication
platform that addresses the needs of all stakeholders. This
scheme outlines the core components and functionalities of the
system, ensuring it aligns with the institution's goals of
enhancing user experience, streamlining processes, and
fostering innovation. 5. CONCLUSION
1. Architecture Overview: Client-Side Interface: The The integration of a WhatsApp bot within GIMS represents a
WhatsApp user interface acts as the primary point of interaction significant step forward in leveraging technology to enhance
for users. It leverages the WhatsApp Business API to enable communication, accessibility, and efficiency within the
seamless communication. Server-Side Processing: This educational ecosystem. By automating routine tasks, providing
component handles all incoming requests, processes them 24/7 support, and offering instant access to a wide range of
using AI algorithms, and generates appropriate responses. It information and services, the bot not only improves the overall
integrates with various backend systems to fetch relevant data. user experience but also fosters a culture of innovation and
Data Management: A centralized database stores all essential digital transformation. This system addresses the limitations of
information such as user profiles, course details, placement traditional communication methods, such as manual processes
records, and appointment schedules. Ensures data consistency and fragmented information access, by centralizing data and
and quick retrieval. 2. Key Functionalities: Query Handling: streamlining interactions. It ensures data security and
The bot is equipped to handle a wide range of queries related to compliance with regulatory standards, thereby building trust
courses, admissions, placements, and student support services. among stakeholders. The implementation of the WhatsApp bot
Utilizes natural language processing (NLP) to understand user aligns with GIMS's commitment to embracing cutting-edge
inputs and provide accurate responses. Appointment solutions that cater to the evolving needs of its diverse
Management: Automates the process of scheduling and community. Through continuous monitoring and feedback, the
managing appointments for academic advising, career system will evolve, ensuring it remains responsive and relevant
counseling, and other services. Sends timely reminders and in a dynamic educational landscape. In conclusion, the
notifications to users. Information Dissemination: Broadcasts WhatsApp bot stands as a testament to the potential of artificial
important updates, event details, and announcements to users. intelligence and automation in revolutionizing the way
Ensures timely and effective communication. Feedback educational institutions engage with their stakeholders,
Collection: Incorporates mechanisms to collect feedback from ultimately paving the way for a more connected, efficient, and
users on their interactions with the bot, helping to continuously innovative future.
improve its functionality. 3. Security and Compliance:
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