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Number System 56

The document provides educational content from Arora Educator, focusing on number system conversions including binary, decimal, octal, and hexadecimal. It includes examples and step-by-step solutions for converting between these number systems, as well as binary addition and subtraction rules. Additionally, it offers links to various social media platforms and the Arora Educator app for further engagement and learning.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views34 pages

Number System 56

The document provides educational content from Arora Educator, focusing on number system conversions including binary, decimal, octal, and hexadecimal. It includes examples and step-by-step solutions for converting between these number systems, as well as binary addition and subtraction rules. Additionally, it offers links to various social media platforms and the Arora Educator app for further engagement and learning.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Computer Science

Welcome Everyone Arora Educator


“Arora Educator” Official Platform
By : Sachin Arora Sir
Founder : AE (Arora Educator)
WhatsApp : 97 606 89 846
Arora Educator
Arora Educator : Stay Connected
YouTube Channel Link –
https://www.youtube.com/@AroraEducator/
Telegram Link –
https://t.me/AroraEducatorChannel
Instagram Link –
https://www.instagram.com/aroraeducator.official/
Arora Educator App Link –
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=co.stan.xsjqp
Number System Arora Educator
Arora Educator
#1 = (Binary)2 → (Decimal)10 Arora Educator

Q.1. Convert the binary number


(11110)2 into a decimal number.
Step.1 = 1 1 1 1 0
Step.2 = 24 23 22 21 20
Step.3 = 16 8 4 2 1
Step.4 = (Step1 * Step3)
= 16 8 4 2 0
Step.5 = 16+8+4+2+0 = (30)10
Q.2. Convert the binary number Arora Educator
(10111)2 into a decimal number.
Step.1 = 1 0 1 1 1
Step.2 = 24 23 22 21 20
Step.3 = 16 8 4 2 1
Step.4 = (Step1 * Step3)
= 16 0 4 2 1
Step.5 = 16+0+4+2+1 = (23)10
#2 = Decimal → Binary Arora Educator

Q.1. Convert the decimal number (25)10


into a binary number.
Conversion = (25)10 = (?)2
Step.1 = 16 8 4 2 1
Step.2 = 1 1 0 0 1
= (11001)2
Arora Educator
Q.2. Convert the decimal number (14)10
into a binary number.
Conversion = (14)10 = (?)2
Step.1 = 8 4 2 1
Step.2 = 1 1 1 0
= (1110)2
#3 = Octal → Binary Arora Educator

Q.1. Convert the octal number (537)8


into a binary number.
Conversion = (537)8 = (?)2
Step.1 = 5 = 4 2 1 = 1 0 1
Step.2 = 3 = 4 2 1 = 0 1 1
Step.3 = 7 = 4 2 1 = 1 1 1
= (101 011 111)2
Arora Educator
Q.2. Convert the octal number (632)8
into a binary number.
Conversion = (632)8 = (?)2
Step.1 = 6 = 4 2 1 = 1 1 0
Step.2 = 3 = 4 2 1 = 0 1 1
Step.3 = 2 = 4 2 1 = 0 1 0
= (110 011 010)2
#4 = Binary → Octal Arora Educator

Q.1. Convert the binary number


(1010111100)2 into a octal number.
Conversion = (1 010 111 100)2 = (?)8
Step.1 = 1 = 1
Step.2 = 010 = 2
Step.3 = 111 = 7
Step.4 = 100 = 4
Step.5 = (1274)8
Q.2. What is the Octal (base 8) equivalent of
the binary number 10101110
Arora Educator
1) 128 10101110
2) 184 10 101 110
3) 256 21 421 421
20 401 420
4) 312 2 5 6
5) 112
#5 = Binary → Hexadecimal Arora Educator
Q.1. Convert the binary number (1010101101001)2
into a hexadecimal number. Arora Educator
Conversion = 1 0101 0110 1001
Step.1 = 1 = 1
Step.2 = 0 1 0 1 = 5
Step.3 = 0 1 1 0 = 6
Step.4 = 1 0 0 1 = 9
Step.5 = (1569)16
#6 = Hexadecimal → Binary Arora Educator

Q.1. Convert the Hexadecimal number (5AD)16


into a binary number.
Conversion = (5AD)16 = (?)2
Step.1 = 5 = 0101
Step.2 = A = 10 = 1010
Step.3 = D = 13 = 1101
Step.4 = (010110101101)16
Q.2. What is D in hexadecimal system.? Arora Educator

1) 10 A = 10
2) 11 B = 11
3) 12 C = 12
D = 13
4) 13 E = 14
5) 08 F = 15
Q.3. Which of the following is not a valid Hexadecimal
number System.? Arora Educator
1) BAD Hexadecimal (Range 0-15)
2) BEG 0-9
3) BED A-F
4) ACE
5) None of these
Arora Educator

Binary Addition & Subtraction


Arora Educator
#1 = Binary Addition Rule
Arora Educator
Binary Addition Rule
Arora Educator
Q.1. Add 1001 and 111
1001 1001 = 8421 = 9
0111 0111 = 8421 = 7
_____ 9+7 = 16 = 16 8 4 2 1 = 10000
10000
Arora Educator
Q.2. Add 101 and 011
101
011
_____
1000
#2 = Binary Subtraction Rule Arora Educator
Arora Educator
Q.1. 1010 – 101 = ()2
1 0 1 0 = 8 4 2 1 = 10
101=421=5
10-5 = 5 = 4 2 1 = 1 0 1
Arora Educator
Q.2. 1100 – 0111 = ()2
1 1 0 0 = 8 4 2 1 = 12
0111=8421=7
12-7 = 5 = 4 2 1 = 1 0 1
Arora Educator
Convert Binary
fraction to Decimal
Arora Educator
Arora Educator
(0.1011)2 = (?)10
1 0 1 1
2-1 2 -2 2 -3 2 -4

0.5 0.25 0.125 0.0625


0.5 + 0.125 + 0.0625
= 0.6875
Arora Educator
(1101.1011)2 = (?)10
1101
8421
8+4+1 = 13
.1011 = .6875
13.6875
Arora Educator
(0.11)2 = (?)10
(1×2 )
-1 +(1×2- )
2

0.5+ 0.25
(0.75)10
Arora Educator
(110.101)2 = (?)10
110 1 0 1
421 2-1 2-2 2 -3

4+2 0.5 0.25 0.125


6 0.5+0.125
.625
6.625
Arora Educator
(101.1101)2 = (?)10
101 1 1 0 1
421 2-1 2-2 2-3 2-4
0.5 0.25 0.125 0.0625
4+1 0.5 + 0.25 + 0.0625
5 .8125
5.8125
Computer Science
Welcome Everyone Arora Educator
“Arora Educator” Official Platform
By : Sachin Arora Sir
Founder : AE (Arora Educator)
WhatsApp : 97 606 89 846
Arora Educator
Arora Educator : Stay Connected
YouTube Channel Link –
https://www.youtube.com/@AroraEducator/
Telegram Link –
https://t.me/AroraEducatorChannel
Instagram Link –
https://www.instagram.com/aroraeducator.official/
Arora Educator App Link –
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=co.stan.xsjqp

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