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01 Crowner Manual

The document provides a comprehensive overview of the Crowner's method of operation, detailing its technical specifications, design components, and operational processes. It includes information on crown types, capping heads, and the mechanisms involved in the capping process. Additionally, it discusses the height adjustment system and various features to ensure proper functioning and efficiency of the capping machine.

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Tolesa Shore
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© © All Rights Reserved
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
303 views40 pages

01 Crowner Manual

The document provides a comprehensive overview of the Crowner's method of operation, detailing its technical specifications, design components, and operational processes. It includes information on crown types, capping heads, and the mechanisms involved in the capping process. Additionally, it discusses the height adjustment system and various features to ensure proper functioning and efficiency of the capping machine.

Uploaded by

Tolesa Shore
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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krones Academy

Crowner – Method of Operation

© KRONES AG 2010 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent.

1
krones Academy

© KRONES AG 2010 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent.

2
krones Academy – Crowner introduction

Technical data
g Explanation, for example,

KK – 540 – 18 – 94

94 mm pitch

18 capping heads

540 mm diameter of crowner carrousel

Crowner

© KRONES AG 2010 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 02_KK_Technische_Daten_EN.ppt / D.Winkler 08/2010

1
krones Academy – Crowner introduction

Sizes

g Agitators are graduated according to


the output: e.g.,
- 440 mm (up to 45,000 bph)
- 500 mm (up to 80,000 bph)

g Standard sizes:
- 360 mm (4 capping heads)
- 540 mm
- 720 mm
- 1080 mm (39 capping heads)

© KRONES AG 2010 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 02_KK_Technische_Daten_EN.ppt / D.Winkler 08/2010

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krones Academy – Crowner basics

Crowns
Twist-off cap g Standard, twist-off and ring-pull caps

g Standard crowns according to DIN 6099:


26F (6 mm high)
26H (6.75 mm high)
each 32.1 +/- 0.2 mm outer diameter
26 26F 26H 29 26.15 +/- 0.15 mm inner diameter
Ring-pull cap and 0.25 mm sheet metal thickness

g Made of tin with a glued or injected elastic


seal which is free from PVC

g The twist-off cap corresponds to the


dimensions of the 26F cap

Ring crown Maxi crown g 29 crowns are used for wine bottles

© KRONES AG 2010 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 03_KK_Grundlagen_EN.ppt / D.Winkler 08/2010

1
krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Crowner design
1 Twist tube 7 7 Agitator with
1 synchronous drive
2 Motorised height
adjustment with probe 8 Top part with lifting
cam and crowner
3 Crown feed chute 2 8 plungers

4 Transfer plate 3 9 Capping head


9
5 Main bearing with 10 Pneumatic or manual
4
rotating drive shaft, 10 clamping system
driving pin, and bottle
plates 5 11 Antitorsion support
11
6 Drive via gearwheel 12 Filler table plate
from the filler drive
12
6

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Agitator storage container

1 Sensor for controlling the crown feed

2 Base with opening to the agitator


1

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Agitator
1 Opening, storage
2 1 9 7 container

2 Vibrator

3 Rotating blade

4 Rotating sorting disk

5 Agitator hook

6 Paddle

7 Rocker

5 4 3 6 8 8 Proximity switch

9 Guide disk

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Agitator (drawing)

1 Guide disk

3 2 Guide channel
1 4
3 Feed wheel moves in the opposite
2 direction of the sorting disk.

4 Cover

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Feed wheel adjustment

2 1
1 Feed wheel

2 The feed wheel must touch the


crown at half the height.

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Cap chute
1 Cap chute
2
2 Vacuum cleaner connection

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Top cap chute

3 1 2
1 Feed wheel

2 Open cover

3 Crowns, not sorted yet

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Transfer point between top cap chute and twist tube


1
1 Flap for removing bent caps
(open here)

2 Top end of the twist tube

3 Top cap stopper

3 2

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Twist tube

1 Twist tube
4
2 Clamp of the twist tube

3 Lever for loosening the clamp

4 Eccentric drive
1
3
2

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

9
krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Function of the twist tube


To prevent crowns from jamming, the
1 2
rocker (3) is moved by means of an
eccentric drive.
3
1 Inverted crowns are turned by 150°.

2 Correctly positioned crowns are only


turned by 30°.

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Tube for emptying the sorter.

The tube is inserted instead of the


twist tube.

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Sterile air valves

Sterile air connection with manual


valves and pressure gauges
(positioning aid and dust blower)

1  To the bottom cap chute

2  To the bottom stopper

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Bottom cap chute

1 Pressure gauge for sterile air


2 1.7 – 2.0 bar!

2 Cap monitoring unit

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Bottom crown stopper

1 Bottom crown stopper

2 Solenoid valve for controlling the


crown stopper

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Transfer plate

2 3

1 Transfer plate

2 Spring-loaded support

3 Monitoring of the support

4 Adjusting screws

4 1

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Crown transfer (from the side)


Strip-off for crowns that are not used Crown feed for capping process

1 2 3 4 1
5
1 Solenoids 4 Strip-off wedge

2 Sealing plunger with solenoid 5 Transfer position


(cap chute – transfer plate)
3 Pushing notch
© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Crown transfer (from top)


Strip-off for crowns that are not used Crown feed for capping process

Solenoids for the feed of


crowns

Solenoids for
the removal
of crowns Crowns
under the
strip-off
wedge

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Capping head: overview

1 4
4 Lifting cam

5 5 Retaining spring
1 Cam rollers
2
6 Capping plunger
2 Rejection spring
7 Crowning throat
3 Bottle plate
6
8 Compensation springs
Bottle height compen-
7 sation, max. 12 mm

8
3

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Capping process - travel of capping head

Zero
reference
line

0 mm 3.7 mm 7.7 mm 4 mm
© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Capping criteria
The following applies to crowns on
bottles:

 No slanted crowns on the neck finish

 No scratching of coated crowns

 Sealing dimension: 28.6 - 28.7 mm

 Opening value (with twist-off caps)


4.5 – 9 inch-lbs
Left: 28.8 mm measuring ring fits tightly
over the cap

Right: 28.5 mm measuring ring does not fit


-> cap okay

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Capper handling parts


1 Capper area 4 Bottle type with
4 dimensions
2 Bottle type
5 Serial (com.) no.
1
3 Position

5
2
3

6 6 Engraved number

+ appropriate

7 colour code dots


7
© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

21
krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Container handling

1 Capper infeed starwheel


=
filler discharge starwheel

2 Guide for smooth conveyance

3 Discharge starwheel transfer the


bottle to the discharge conveyor

1 2 3

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

22
krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Bottle guide

1
1 Top central starwheel

2 Curved guides

3 Bottom central starwheel


2
4 Bottle plate

3 4

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Height adjustment system


1 Displays the individual probe
values for the height adjustment
of a machine

2 Activate/deactivate height
2 adjustment system
1
3 Follow the instructions

4 Manual height adjustment switch

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Drive of the height adjustment system

3
1 Motor

2 Overload safety clutch

3 Drive chain

1 2

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Pneumatic clamp
1 1 Probe for height adjustment
system

2 2 Pneumatic clamp

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

26
krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Capper is driven by the filler's drive


1 Capper's drive gears
2
2 Gearwheel to capper drive

3 Clamping set for connecting the


gearwheel to the capper shaft

4 Drive shaft of filler drive

4
3 1

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

27
krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Capper drive with SDC

1 Servomotor with table machine

2 With the Modulfill, the servomotor


is hidden in a housing

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Capper bearings
1 Threaded spindle for height
1
adjustment

2 Driving pin (2 pieces) for driving the


capper's top part

3 Spring-loaded bottle plate


2
4 Main bearing
3 3
5 Drive gearwheel

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Drive of the top part


1 Driving pin

2 Centre axis

1 1

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Cold water spraying for capper


2 1 Automatic water shut-off valve

2 Manual flow-control valve


1
3 3 Flushing nozzles

4 Buttons for operation


a OFF 4
a b c
b ON
c AUTO

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner design and method of operation

Conversion to other crowns


Conversion of the following parts
because of crown height:
1
2 1 Sorter spacer
3 2 Crown chute, sorter discharge
4 3 Twist tube
4 Crown chute up to the transfer
unit
5 5 Plunger in the capping head

Additional conversion with other


6 crown diameters:

7 6 Transfer plate
7 Neck guide

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 04_KK_Aufbau_Funktionsprinzip_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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krones Academy – Crowner control components

Control components
1 1 Control panel with touch-screen

2 Hand-held pendant

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 05_KK_Bedienungselemente_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

1
krones Academy – Crowner control components

Touch-screen

 Path display (5)

5  Capper main functions


1 Stopper
1
2 2 Sorter
3
4 3 Cap feed unit

4 Capper flushing

© KRONES AG 2012 - No utilisation, copying and/or distribution without author's consent. 05_KK_Bedienungselemente_6_22_EN.pptx / 08.2012 dw

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