Motion in Straight Line - DPP 01
Motion in Straight Line - DPP 01
Achievers
DPP: 1
Motion in Straight Line
Q1 → →
(3) 25 (4) 17
If A
ˆ ˆ ˆ
= 4 i − 2 j + 6k and ˆ ˆ
B = −2 j − 6k ,
→ →
then angle made by vector ( A + B ) with Q5 If log e (x + 5) − log e (x) = log
e
3 , then the
positive y-axis is value of x is;
(1) 30 ∘
(1) 2
Q2 Equation
2
3
√3
Q9 Two equal forces of magnitude 'A' act at a point Q16 The equation of a curve is given as
inclined to each other at an angle of 60° . The y = x
2
+ 2 − 3x .
magnitude of their resultant is: The curve intersects the y-axis at;
–
(1) √3 A (2) 2A (1) (0, 1) (2) (2, 0)
–
(3) 3A (4) √2 A (3) (0, 2) (4) (1, 0)
Q10 sin (90° + θ) is Q17 Amongst the following quantities, which is not a
(1) sin θ (2) cos θ vector quantity?
(3) − cos θ (4) − sin θ (1) Force (2) Acceleration
(3) Temperature (4) Velocity
Q11 →
Let = be given vector.
1 ˆ 1 ˆ
A cosθ i + sinθ j
√2 √2
Q18 The angle between the direction of ^
i and
What will be the unit vector n̂ in the direction of
→
^ ^
(i + j) is
A ? (1) 90
∘
(1) cos θˆ ˆ
i + sin θ j (2) 0
∘
(2) − cos θˆ ˆ
i − sin θ j (3) 45
∘
(3) 1 ˆ ˆ
(cos θ i + sin θ j )
(4) 180
∘
√2
(4) 1 ˆ ˆ
(cos θ i − sin θ j ) Q19 f (x) = cos x + sin x then f ( /2 ) will be
π
√2
(1) 2 (2) 1
Q12 Which of the following pair of forces will never (3) 3 (4) 0
give resultant force of 2 N ?
(1) 2 N and 2 N
Q20 The value of log 5 125 is :
(2) 1 N and 1 N
(1) 1 (2) 3
(3) 1 N and 3 N
(3) 5 (4) 25
(4) and 4
1 N N
Q21 In a clockwise system of orthogonal unit vectors
Q13 Three vectors A,⃗ B⃗ and C ⃗ satisfy the relation (1) ˆ
ĵ × k = î (2) î × î = ĵ
(3) ˆ ˆ
j × j = 1 (4) k
ˆ ˆ
× j
ˆ
= i
⃗ ⃗
A⋅ B = 0 and A ⃗ ⋅ C ⃗ = 0 . The A ⃗ is parallel to
(1) B⃗ Q22 What is the angle between ^
i + j + k and j ?
^ ^ ^
(2) C ⃗
(1) 0
(3) B⃗ × C ⃗ (2) 45
∘
(4) B⃗ + C ⃗ (3) 60
∘
(4) cos−1 ( 1
)
Q14 →
√3
If a vector P is making angles α, β and γ
axis, and γ = 90
∘
relative to the z-axis. The If the angle between the vectors A ⃗ and B⃗ is θ,
vector r^ can be written as : the value of the product (B⃗ × A)⃗ ⋅ A ⃗ is equal
(1) 1 ^
i +
√3
^
j to:
2 2
(2) √3
^
i +
1 ^
j
(1) BA2 cos θ
2 2
(3) √2
^ 1 ^ (2) BA2 sin θ
i + j
3 √3
(3) BA2 sin θ cos θ
(4) None of these
(4) Zero
Q25 → →
If angle between A and B is 30° then angle Q32 → →
→ →
If A
ˆ ˆ
= 4i + 3j and ˆ ˆ
B = 4i + 2j , then find
between A and − B will be: →
a vector parallel to A but has magnitude five
(1) 60° →
(2) 150° times that of B .
(3) 45° (1) −−
√20 (2ˆ ˆ
i + 3j)
(2) √−−
ˆ ˆ
20 (4 i + 3 j )
(4) 90°
(3) √−−
ˆ ˆ
20 (2 i + j )
(4) √−−
ˆ ˆ
10 (2 i + j )
Q26 If cos θ =
4
then find the value of tan θ
5
(1) 4
(2) 3 Q33 Most appropriate graph for the equation
5 5
x
2
= −2y is:
(3) 4
(4) 3
(1)
3 4
Q27 If y =
1
x
4
−
1
x
2
then find
dy
4 2 dx
(1) x 3
− x (2) x3 − x
2
(3) 4x3 − 2x
2
(4) 4x3 − 2x
(2)
Q28 ∫ (cos
x
− sin
x
)
2
dx =
2 2
(1) x + cos x + c
(2) 2 cos2 x
2
+ c
(3) 1
(cos
x
−
x
)
3
+ c
(3)
3 2 2
(4) x − cos x + c
Q29 5
∫ 5x dx
(4)
0
Q30 If n
^ is a unit vector in the direction of the vector
→ Q34 ∫ sin(2x) dx ( C is integration constant )
A ,⃗ then, [ A is not unit vector] (1) cos x
+ C
2
(2) − cos 2x
2x
+ C
(1) n
^ =
A
⃗
(3) cos 2x
+ C
⃗ 2
|A |
(2) ⃗
|A |
(4) − cos 2x
+ C
2
^ =
n
⃗
A
(3) 60∘
(4) 30∘
(2) ∣ → →∣
∣A × B ∣
∣ ∣ (1) √3
N
4
(3) ∣→ →∣
(2)
–
√3 N
2 ∣A × B ∣
∣ ∣
(3) 0.5 N
(4) ∣→ →∣
1
∣A × B ∣ (4) 1.5 N
4
∣ ∣
Q40 Three forces acting on a body are shown in the Q43 Which of the following is true, if ax = b
y
?
figure. To have the resultant force only along the (1) (log a)/(log b) = x/y
Q44 → →
If A ⃗ × B⃗ = 0 and B⃗ × C ⃗ = 0 , then the
angle between A ⃗ and C ⃗ may be:
(1) Zero (2) π/4
(3) π/2 (4) None of these
(1) F1 = 19.4 N
(2) F2 = 7 N
(3) F1 = 7 N
(4) F2 = 19.4 N
(2) 7k
^
(3) 6^i
(4) 3^i − 4^j
Answer Key
Q1 (2) Q26 (4)
Video Solution:
→ → →
ˆ ˆ ˆ
R = A + B = 4 i − 2 j + 6k
ˆ ˆ
+ (−2 j − 6k)
→
ˆ ˆ
R = 4i − 4j
4
tan θ = = 1
4
⇒ θ = 45
o
Q4 Text Solution:
So, angle made with positive y axis will be
o o o 7 sin θ − 24 cos θ
90 + 45 = 135
R sin(θ − α),
where
−−−−−−−−−−
2 −−−−− −− −−−
2
R = √7 + (−24) = √49 + 576 = √625
= 25.
Video Solution:
Q5 Text Solution:
Q3 Text Solution:
(4)
x
= 3 justification for Assertion, both Assertion and
x + 5 = 3x Reason are true.
2x = 5
Q9 Text Solution:
5
x =
2 (1)
Q6 Text Solution: With each force of magnitude A and the angle
(3) between them being 60∘ , the resultant’s
→
→ ∣→∣ ∣→∣ magnitude is found via
a × b = ∣ a∣ ∣ b ∣ sin θ
∣ ∣ ∣ ∣
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
If sin θ is maximum then cross product of two R = √A
2
+ A
2
+ 2 A A cos(60 )
∘
Video Solution:
Q7 Text Solution:
(2)
Rewrite the given equation:
Q10 Text Solution:
– 3x + 4
√3 y = 3x + 4 ⟹ y =
–
(2)
√3
sin(90° + θ) = cos θ
– 4
= √3 x +
–
. Video Solution:
√3
–
Thus the slope (coefficient of x ) is √3 .
Video Solution:
Q8 Text Solution: ∣ →∣
−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−−
2 2
1 1
√(
(1) ∣A ∣ =
∣ ∣ √2
cos θ) + (
√2
sin θ)
∣ →∣
Any vector can be multiplied by any scalar. ∣A ∣ =
1
→ ∣ ∣ √2
→
For instance, in the formula F = m. a
ˆ A ˆ ˆ
A = = cos θ i + sin θ j
∣ →∣
∣A ∣
∣ ∣
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
∣→ → → → → →
i.e., ∣ A × B ∣∣ B × A ∣ cos θ = −( A × B )
→ → → → → → ∣
R max = A + B and R min = A − B
→ →
→ →
⋅ (A × B )
If magnitude of B = 1 and that of A = 4
∣ A × B ∣ cos θ = −∣ A × B ∣
between 3N and 5N. It can never be 2N. ∣ ∣ ∣ ∣
Video Solution:
= 2
(3) ⇒ cos θ =
A ⋅B
...(i)
∣ →∣ ∣ →∣
∣ A ∣∣ B ∣
→ →
∣ ∣∣ ∣
A⋅B
cosθ = → →
∣→ ∣ ∣→ ∣
∣ A ∣ ⋅∣ B ∣ Now, A
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
⋅ B = ( i + j + k) ( j ) = ( i ⋅ j )
∣ ∣ ∣ ∣
=1
π π π
f ( ) = cos + sin → →
2 2 2
⇒ A ⋅ B = (0) + (1) + (0) = 1 ....(ii)
Video Solution: ∣ →∣
−−−− −−−−− −−−−−
–
And ...
2 2 2
∣ A ∣ = √(1) + (1) + (1) = √3
∣ ∣
(iii)
−−−
∣ →∣
...(iv)
2
⇒ ∣ B ∣ = √(1) = 1
∣ ∣
Video Solution:
= ∫ (1 − sinx)dx = x + cosx + c
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
5 5
5
2
x
∫ 5x dx = 5 ∫ x dx = 5[ ]
2
0
Q26 Text Solution: 0 0
25 125
Since cos θ =
4
5
, we have sin θ =
3
5
(by the = 5 × = .
2 2
Pythagorean triplet 3, 4, 5 ). Therefore,
So the answer is 125/2.
3
sin θ 3
tan θ = =
5
= . Video Solution:
4
cos θ 4
5
Video Solution:
→ →
A ⋅ B = ABcosθ
Q35 Text Solution:
Video Solution:
(2)
we know
∘
sin (ϕ) is maximum at 90 .
∘
here ϕ = 2θ (given) = 90
∘
⇒ θ = 45
Video Solution:
ˆ
A =
1
(4ˆ ˆ
i + 3j)
Q36 Text Solution:
5
∣→ →∣
Area of the triangle =
1
→ ∣ →∣ ∣A × B ∣
ˆ 2
P = 5∣ B ∣A ∣ ∣
∣ ∣
−−−−− −
Q37 Text Solution:
= 5 × √42 2
+ 2 ×
1
5
ˆ ˆ
(4 i + 3 j )
dy d 3 2
= (t + 2t + 3) = 3t + 2 + 0
→ dt dt
−−
ˆ ˆ
P = √20 (4 i + 3 j ) 2
d y d dy d 2
2
= ( ) = (3t + 2) = 3 (2t) + 0
dt dt dt dt
1
∫ sin(2x) dx = − cos(2x) + C .
2
cos(2x)
− + C. Q38 Text Solution:
2
ζ = r × F
→ → → → → →
Video Solution: ((3 i + 2 j + 3 k) ×(2 i − 3 j + 4 k)
→ → →
⎡ ⎤
i j k
⎢ ⎥
⎢ 3 2 3 ⎥
⎣ ⎦
2 −3 4
If θ ↑, then cos θ ↓
Q45 Text Solution:
So, R will decrease.
(4)
Video Solution: Conceptual
I – It depends on scalar quantity and the process,
its not always true.
II – Scalar quantity may take negative values like
time, current etc.
III- It’s true.
Video Solution:
Q41 Text Solution:
(3)
A vector with zero magnitude is called as null
vector.
dt
= 0. 5
Q46 Text Solution:
V =
4
πr
3
y = e–ax
3
dy
−αx
dV 2 dr = −ae
= 4πr dx
dt dt
2
at t = 4 sec d y 2
2 −αx −ax
= +a e = a e
2
dx
dV
r = 0. 5(4) ⇒ r = 2, So ( )
t=4
Video Solution:
dt
= 4π(2) (0. 5) = 8π
⇒ x log a = y log b
log a y
log b
=
x Q47 Video Solution:
Video Solution:
Q48 Text Solution:
ˆ ˆ ˆ
k × j = −i i.e., west
Video Solution:
Video Solution:
by Chain rule
= 2 sin x cos x
Video Solution:
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