CISCO PACKET TRACER

A TWO MONTHS INDUSTRIAL TRAINING REPORT

in the partial fulfillment for the award of the degree

of

Bachelor of Technology

in

ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING

Submitted by

PRINCE

University Roll No:1319345

Rayat-Bahra Institute of Engineering &Nano technology

Hoshiarpur

2015-2016
 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I express my sincere gratitude to Mr. Dharminder Singh for giving me opportunity of

undergoing SIX WEEK INDUSTRIAL TRAINING AT NETMAX TECHNOLOGY
PVT. LTD., Jalandhar. I would like to thank Mr.Dharminder Singh, and all executives for
their valuable guidance, support and encouragement. Without their encouragement and moral
boosting, it would not have been possible to accomplish this task successfully.

I am extremely grateful to all technical staff of NETMAX TECHNOLOGY PVT. LTD,

Chandigarh for their Co-Operation and guidance that has helped me a lot during the course of
training. I will always be thankful to them for this valuable guidance to me.
Prince
 PREFACE
A lot of effort has been made to make this project report interesting and a learning
experience for us. The report has been explained with the help of diagrams and figures. The
subject matter has been compiled in a simple, illustrative and lucid manner.
This project report contains the description about integration of various network devices with
3rd party software which is CISCO PACKET TRACER VERSION 6.2.First we done the
feasibility study of that, then we have made the technical specifications for this task and get
done with the help of networking technical team.
My project is about connecting different offices of an enterprise spanned over wide area
network. We will use public infrastructure to fulfill this purpose. Enterprise will be running
ipv6 routed protocols and wide area network will haveipv4 protocol. In Wide Area Network
we will have a combination of routing protocols eigrp and ospf and redistribution will be
used to allow route exchange between them. Nat technology is also used to convert private
ip’s into public ip’s.
We will also configure dhcp server in ipv4 domain to assign ip addresses dynamically to end
devices. Some policies will be used to restrict access among devices of different offices.
 TABLE OF CONTENT

S.NO. TOPIC PAGE NO.

1. CHAPTER 1
1.1. Introduction 1
1.1.1. NETMAX TECHNOLOGY PVT LTD 1
1.1.2. Netmax technologies 1
1.1.3. Netmax technologies 1
1.2. Networking 2
1.2.1. Types of networks 2
1.3. Router 2
1.3.1. Types of router 3
1.4. Switches 3
1.4.1. Types of switches 3
1.5. Hubs 3
1.6. Modems 4
1.7. LAN Cards 4
1.8. Bridges 5
1.9. Gateway 5
1.10. Networks Models 5
1.10.1. Layers in TCP/IP Model 6
1.11. OSI model 6
1.12. TCP/IP Model v/s OSI model 7
1.13. Basic networking cables 8
1.13.1. Twisted pair 8
1.13.2. Coaxial pair 8
1.13.3 Straight cable 9
1.13.4. Crossover cable 9
1.13.5. T-568B straight through Ethernet cable 10
1.13.6. RJ-45 crossover Ethernet cable 10
1.13.7. Roll-over cable 10
2. CHAPTER 2
2.1. Physical address 11
2.1.1. IP addressing 11
2.2. Class range b/w ID host I/D subnet mask total IP valid IP 11
2.3. Subnet mask 12
2.4. Ping 12
2.5. Telnet 12
2.5.1. FTP 12
2.5.2. HTTP 12
2.6. DNS 13
2.7. DHCP/BootP 13
2.8. The host to host layer protocols 13
2.8.1. TCP 13
2.9. TCP segment format 13
2.10. UDP 14
2.10.1. UDP segment format 14
2.11. Port numbers 15
2.12. The internet layer protocols 15
2.12.1. IP 15
2.13. Software requirements 17
2.13.1. System requirement for packet tracer 6.2 17
2.14. RIP V1 18
2.14.1. Commands 18
2.15. Hybrid routing protocols 18
2.16. EIGRP 18
2.16.1. Commands 19
2.17. Frame relay 19
2.18. Nat implementation 19
2.19. Switching 19
2.20. VLAN 19
2.20.1. Trunk port 20
2.20.2. How do I create a VLAN 20
2.21. Applicable network scenario 21
2.22. ACL 21
2.22.1. Standard access list 21
2.22.2. Extended access list 21
2.23. Creating VLAN 22
 2.24. Server 23
2.24.1. DHCP server 23
2.25. Static configuration 24
2.26. DHCP configuration (automatic) 24
3. CHAPTER 3
3.1. How to configure the IP phones in cisco packet tracer. 25
3.1.1. Configure interface fastethernet 0/0 and DHCP server on router 25
3.1.2. Configure the call manager express telephony service on router 27
3.1.3. Configure a voice VLAN on switch 28