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Python Basics Quick Summary

This document provides a quick overview of Python basics, covering topics such as data types, variables, conditional statements, loops, functions, built-in functions, file handling, exception handling, and object-oriented programming. It highlights Python's readability and simplicity while demonstrating various coding examples. The content is structured to serve as a foundational guide for beginners learning Python.

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6 views3 pages

Python Basics Quick Summary

This document provides a quick overview of Python basics, covering topics such as data types, variables, conditional statements, loops, functions, built-in functions, file handling, exception handling, and object-oriented programming. It highlights Python's readability and simplicity while demonstrating various coding examples. The content is structured to serve as a foundational guide for beginners learning Python.

Uploaded by

aishuammu3092
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Python Basics - Quick Summary

1. Introduction to Python
 Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language.
 It's known for its readability, simplicity, and wide community support.

2. Data Types
 a = 10 # Integer
 b = 3.14 # Float
 name = "Apoorva" # String
 is_valid = True # Boolean
 fruits = ["apple", "banana", "cherry"] # List
 colors = ("red", "green", "blue") # Tuple
 person = {"name": "Apoorva", "age": 25} # Dictionary

3. Variables & Comments


 # This is a single-line comment
 """ This is a
multi-line comment """
 x=5
 y = "Hello"

4. Conditional Statements
 age = 18
 if age >= 18:
print("You are an adult")
 elif age > 13:
print("You are a teenager")
 else:
print("You are a child")

5. Loops
 # For loop
 for i in range(5):
print(i)
 # While loop
 count = 0
while count < 5:
print(count)
count += 1

6. Functions
 def greet(name):
return "Hello, " + name
 print(greet("Apoorva"))

7. Built-in Functions
 print(len("Python"))
 print(type(3.14))
 print(int("5"))

8. File Handling
 # Writing to a file
 with open("sample.txt", "w") as file:
file.write("Hello, Python!")
 # Reading from a file
 with open("sample.txt", "r") as file:
content = file.read()
print(content)

9. Exception Handling
 try:
x = 10 / 0
 except ZeroDivisionError:
print("Cannot divide by zero")
 finally:
print("Always runs")

10. Object-Oriented Basics


 class Person:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
 def greet(self):
print("Hi, my name is", self.name)
 p = Person("Apoorva")
p.greet()

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