This presentation covers the essential components of a computer, including the CPU, RAM, storage, and motherboard, as well as the distinction between hardware and software. It explains how computers perform tasks through software instructions and highlights the importance of various programs like word processors, image editors, and spreadsheets. Additionally, it emphasizes the role of input/output devices and operating systems in managing computer resources.
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Computers, Softwares & Hardwares
This presentation covers the essential components of a computer, including the CPU, RAM, storage, and motherboard, as well as the distinction between hardware and software. It explains how computers perform tasks through software instructions and highlights the importance of various programs like word processors, image editors, and spreadsheets. Additionally, it emphasizes the role of input/output devices and operating systems in managing computer resources.
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In this presentation we will be talking
about, what is needed to make a
computer work and its components, a few programs and software, whilst understanding the difference between software and hardware. Computer
A computer is an electronic device that can carry out
tasks using software or a set of instructions. It can perform a broad range of tasks, from basic calculations to complex problem-solving and data analysis, and it can receive, process, store, and output data. Modern society cannot exist without computers, which have an impact on nearly every facet of daily life, including business, healthcare, education, and entertainment. 01 02 03 04 CPU RAM Storage Motherboard The CPU is the core component RAM, or Random Access Memory, serves Storage in computers involves The motherboard is the main of a PC, responsible for as the primary memory in a computer, saving data, instructions, and circuit board in a computer, executing most of the enabling fast read and write access information for future use on connecting the CPU, RAM, storage computer's processing tasks. It compared to other storage types such as devices like HDDs, SSDs, and drives, and peripherals. It acts as processes input from users or hard disk drives (HDDs), solid-state drives hybrid drives. SSDs, though the foundation that allows all software, runs the operating (SSDs), and optical drives. It temporarily costlier per gigabyte, offer faster components to communicate, system and applications, and stores data and instructions that the CPU and more reliable storage integrating them into a unified then produces output for needs for running applications, facilitating compared to HDDs. system. display or storage. efficient program execution by allowing the CPU quick access to this information. A functioning computer needs, A CPU to carry out tasks, RAM is needed to store temporary data, storage devices (HDDs or SSDs) are needed to store data, and a motherboard is needed to connect the various parts of the computer. Input and output devices (keyboard, mouse, monitor, speakers), a power supply unit (PSU), and an operating system (OS) to manage resources and enable user interface are also required. Programs are software that instruct computers on how to perform specific tasks.
A word processing A potent image editing A spreadsheet application used for
data analysis, calculations, application that program used for graphing tools, pivot tables, and a facilitates the creation, digital art, graphic macro programming language modification, and design, photo editing, called Visual Basic for Applications, organization of text and other purposes. It Excel is a component of the
documents. Writing provides a large Microsoft Office suite. It is widely
used in data analysis, accounting, reports, letters, resumes, selection of tools for finance, and other fields that need and other documents is improving and to organize and analyze large one of its common uses. modifying images. amounts of data. Software is a collection of instructions and data that tell a computer how to work.
An operating a web browser that A professional video
system for personal the company editing program computers that is developed and is used to create and intended to control used to browse edit movies, TV the hardware and websites and access series, and online software. the internet. videos Hardware refers to the physical components of a computer system, such as the CPU, RAM, hard drives, motherboard, and peripherals like keyboards and monitors.
A kind of mass storage
The primary chip in A dedicated CPU device that stores data a computer that meant to speed on flash memory, handles the up the rendering providing data transfer majority of the of graphics. rates and access times system's that are faster than processing. those of conventional hard disk drives (HDDs). The term "hardware" describes the actual parts of a computer system, including the motherboard, CPU, RAM, hard drives, mouse, and keyboard. These are actual objects that you can see and touch. The physical framework that offers processing power and storage capacity is called hardware.
Contrarily, software is a group of guidelines, facts, or applications that
run computers and carry out particular functions. Since it is intangible, you are unable to touch it. Software consists of utilities, programs, and operating systems such as Windows and macOS. Examples of software include Microsoft Word and Adobe Photoshop. The software provides instructions to the hardware, allowing the computer to carry out a variety of tasks. https://www.hp.com