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Digital Electronics Important Questions

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2 views2 pages

Digital Electronics Important Questions

Uploaded by

vnx17715
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Digital Electronics

Unit Wise
Important Questions

UNIT-1: NUMBER SYSTEMS AND CODES

1. What are the differences between analog and digital signals? Provide examples.

2. How do you convert a decimal number to its binary and hexadecimal equivalents?

3. Explain how 1's and 2's complements are used for binary subtraction.

4. How is binary-coded decimal (BCD) different from regular binary numbers? Provide an example.

5. What are the applications of Gray code and Excess-3 code in digital systems?

UNIT-2: BASIC LOGIC CIRCUITS

1. Define Boolean algebra and explain how it is used in designing logic circuits.

2. Draw the truth table for an XOR gate and explain its function.

3. What is De Morgan's Theorem, and how does it help simplify Boolean expressions?

4. How can all basic logic gates be realized using NAND gates?

5. Describe the use of Karnaugh maps (K-Maps) for minimizing Boolean expressions.

UNIT-3: ARITHMETIC CIRCUITS

1. Explain the operation of a Half Adder and its importance in digital circuits.

2. How does a Full Adder differ from a Half Adder? Provide its gate-level implementation.

3. What is the working principle of a Half Subtractor, and where is it used?

4. How do serial and parallel adders differ? Which one is faster, and why?

5. Explain the working of a 4-bit parallel adder with its truth table and logical expression.

UNIT-4: MULTIPLEXERS AND DEMULTIPLEXERS

1. What is a multiplexer, and how does it differ from a demultiplexer? Provide real-world

applications.

2. Explain the working of a 2:1 multiplexer with its truth table and logic diagram.

3. How can a 4:1 multiplexer be realized using 2:1 multiplexers?


4. Describe the working of a 1:2 demultiplexer and its role in digital circuits.

5. Given a 1:4 demultiplexer, write the logical expression and explain its function.

UNIT-5: ENCODERS AND DECODERS

1. What is the role of an encoder in digital systems? Explain with an example.

2. How does a priority encoder work, and when is it preferred over a regular encoder?

3. Explain the working of a BCD-to-decimal decoder and its applications.

4. How does a 7-segment display decoder function, and which ICs are commonly used for it?

5. What is the function of a decoder in a digital communication system, and why is it important?

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