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Unit III Exception Handling and Multithreading

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4 views3 pages

Unit III Exception Handling and Multithreading

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yogalatchoumy11
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Unit III: Exception Handling and Multithreading

Exception Handling

Exception Handling in Java

Definition:

Exception handling is a mechanism to handle runtime errors such as ClassNotFoundException, IOException,

SQLException, etc.

Key Concepts:

1. Exception Hierarchy

2. Checked and Unchecked Exceptions

3. try, catch, throw, throws, finally

4. User Defined Exceptions

Syntax:

try {

// code that may throw exception

} catch(ExceptionType name) {

// code to handle the exception

} finally {

// code that will execute no matter what

Example:

public class TryCatchExample {


Unit III: Exception Handling and Multithreading

public static void main(String args[]) {

try {

int data = 100 / 0;

} catch (ArithmeticException e) {

System.out.println("Cannot divide by zero");

} finally {

System.out.println("Finally block executed");

Multithreading

Multithreading in Java

Definition:

Multithreading is a process of executing multiple threads simultaneously. A thread is a lightweight

subprocess.

Key Topics:

1. Thread Life Cycle

2. Creating and Running Threads

3. Implementation Types: Extending Thread class / Implementing Runnable Interface

4. Thread Priorities

5. Thread Synchronization
Unit III: Exception Handling and Multithreading

6. Inter-thread Communication

Thread Life Cycle:

1. New

2. Runnable

3. Running

4. Waiting/Blocked

5. Terminated

Example:

class MyThread extends Thread {

public void run() {

System.out.println("Thread is running...");

public static void main(String args[]) {

MyThread t1 = new MyThread();

t1.start();

Synchronization Syntax:

synchronized void methodName() {

// synchronized code

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