Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)

B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Hindi Vidya Prachar Smiti’s

RAMNIRANJAN JHUNJHUNWALA COLLEGE
OF ART, SCIENCE AND COMMERCE
(Empowered Autonomous)

Affiliated to
University of Mumbai

Syllabus for the M.Sc.

Program : M.Sc. Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Program Code :

(Choice Based Credit System with effective from the academic year 2023 – 2024 in
alignment with the NEP2020 facilitating the inter-and multidisciplinary learning
and multiple entry and exit of the students)

(CBCS 2023-2024)

F.Y. B.Sc. Data Science and Artificial Intelligence Syllabus Semester I & II

National Education Policy (NEP 2020)

Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

CURRICULUM FOR MSc DSAI PART- I & II

SEMESTERS CREDITS SUBJECTS

3+2 Introduction to Supervised Learning

3+2 Data Analysis and Visualization

2+2 Database & Warehousing

SEM - I
Python for Data Science
2+2
Mathematics for Data Science

2+2 Research Methodology - I

Total Credits 22

3+2 Introduction to Unsupervised Learning

3+2 Data Engineering

Time Series Analysis & Forecasting

SEM - II 2+2
Social Media Analytics
2+2
Soft Computing
4
On Job Training (OJT)

Total Credits 22

4+2 Generative AI

4+2 Optimization Technique

4+2 Advanced Data Analytics

SEM - III
Computer Vision
2+2
Natural Language Processing

Total Credits 22

4+2 Introduction to Reinforcement Learning

2 Machine learning System Design

 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Introduction to Robotics
2+2
SEM - IV Cloud Native Development

10 Research Project and Internship

Total Credits 22
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Semester I
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Teaching
Course Course Name Group Scheme Credits
Code
Lectures

Introduction to Supervised DSC 3 3

Learning

Course Outcome:

1. To understand the features of machine learning to apply it to real world problems.

2. To characterize the machine learning algorithms as supervised learning and
unsupervised learning and Apply and analyze the various algorithms of supervised
and unsupervised learning.
3. To analyze the concept of neural networks for learning linear and non-linear
activation functions.
4. To learn the concepts in Bayesian analysis from probability models and methods

Learning Outcome:

1. Able to understand the basics of Unsupervised Learning.

2. Understand the informed and uninformed problem types and apply search strategies
to solve them.
3. Design and evaluate intelligent expert models for perception and prediction from an
intelligent environment.

UNIT TOPICS HRS

UNIT - I Introduction to machine learning How machine learn, Basic structure

of Machine Learning Model and comparison to traditional
programming, Goal and Applications of Machine learning. Types of
Data related to Machine Learning, Introduction to standard machine
learning datasets and interpreting the data , Correlation between data,
supervised vs Unsupervised learning algorithms.

UNIT - II Feature Engineering:

Feature transformation, feature construction, feature
scaling(Standardization & Normalization), feature extraction: Principal
Component Analysis, t-sne, curse of dimensionality, function and
power transformation.

UNIT - III Regression : Linear regression and assumptions, Feature Selection

using Correlation Coefficient, Polynomial regression, Multivariate
Regression, Logistic regression, Cost functions for Regression(Mean
Square Error, Mean Absolute Error, Root Mean Square error, R2 Score)
and optimization using gradient descent.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

UNIT - IV Classification : Linear & Non-Linear Datasets, Decision Tree

Algorithm, Role of Entropy and Information Gain(IG) in decision tree
algorithm, CART ,Random forest, Classification Metrics - Type I and
Type II Errors and Confusion Matrix, Overfitting vs Under fitting, Bias
variance trade off, Naive Bayes Classifier, Support Vector Machine
(SVM), Kernels in SVM.

References
1. E. Alpaydin, Introduction to Machine Learning, 3rd Edition, MIT Press, 2015.
2. T Hastie, R Tibshirani and J Friedman, The Elements of Statistical Learning Data
Mining, Inference, and Prediction, 2nd Edition, Springer, 2009.
3. C.Bishop, "Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning, Springer.
4. A.F..Vermeulen, "Practical Data Science", APress, 2018.
5. S.Ozdemir, "Principles of Data Science", Packt, 2016.

Practical List:
1. Write a python program to import and export data using Pandas library functions
2. Demonstrate various data pre-processing techniques for a given dataset
3. Write a Python program to demonstrate various Data Visualization Techniques.
4. Implement Simple and Multiple Linear Regression Models.
5. Develop Logistic Regression Model for a given dataset
6. Develop Decision Tree Classification model for a given dataset and use it to classify a
new sample.
7. Implement Naïve Bayes Classification in Python
8. Build KNN Classification model for a given dataset.
9. Demonstrate Support Vector Machine for a given dataset.
10. Implement Random forest ensemble method on a given dataset.
11. Implement Boosting ensemble method on a given dataset.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Teaching
Course Course Name Group Scheme Credits
Code
Lectures

Data Analysis and DSC 3 3

Visualization

Course Outcome:

1. Manipulate large datasets and handle missing or inconsistent values in datasets.

2. Perform statistical analysis using tools.
3. Discover and visualize data sets using PowerBi.

Learning Outcome:

1. Use data analysis tools in the pandas library.

2. Load, clean, transform, merge and reshape data.
3. Create informative visualization and summarize data sets.
4. Analyze and manipulate time series data.
5. Solve real world data analysis problems.

UNIT TOPICS HRS

UNIT - I Introduction to Data Analysis: Data Analysis - Exploratory Data

Analysis and Data Science Process - Responsibilities of a Data
Analyst - Data Analytics vs. Data Analysis - Types of Data -
Understanding Different Types of File Formats - Sources of Data -
Languages for Data Professionals - Overview of Data Repositories -
Data Marts, Data Lakes, ETL, and Data Pipelines - Foundations of
Big Data - Identifying Data for Analysis

UNIT - II Data Sources - How to gather and Import Data - Data Loading,
Storage and File Formats - Reading and Writing Data in Text Format,
Web Scraping, Binary Data Formats, interacting with Web APIs,
Interacting with Databases – Data Wrangling - Hierarchical
Indexing, Combining and Merging Data Sets Reshaping and
Pivoting - Tools for Data Wrangling - Data Cleaning and Preparation
- Handling Missing Data, Data Transformation, String Manipulation

UNIT - III Intro to data visualization - Introduction to Visualization and

Dashboarding Software - Visualization Tools - Getting started with
Tableau Desktop – Connecting to the dataset - Creating charts –
Creating common visualizations (bar charts, line charts etc.) -
Filtering and sorting data - Adding Titles, Labels, and descriptions -
Publish your work to Tableau Cloud - Interactivity with text and
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

visual tooltips - Interactivity with actions (filter, highlight, URL) –

Assembling dashboards from multiple charts

UNIT - IV Introduction to Power BI - Understanding Desktop -

Understanding Power BI Report Designer - Report Canvas, Report
Pages: Creation, Renames - Report Visuals, Fields and UI Options -
Experimenting Visual Interactions, Advantages - Reports with
Multiple Pages and Advantages - Pages with Multiple Visualizations
- PUBLISH Options and Report Verification in Cloud - Adding
Report Titles. Report Format Options - Introduction to data
storytelling - Creating a data story

References
1. Python for Data Analysis: Data Wrangling with Pandas, NumPy and IPython by
McKinney, W., 2nd edition. O‟Reilly Media, 2017
2. Doing Data Science: Straight Talk from the Frontline by O‟Neil, C., & Schutt, R,
O‟Reilly Media, 2013
3. The Big Book of Dashboards by Steve Wexler, Jeffrey Shaffer, Andy Cotgreave, John
Wiley & Sons, 2017
4. Practical Tableau by Ryan Sleeper, O‟Reilly Media, 2018
5. Power BI. Book-1, Business Intelligence Clinic: Create and Learn by Roger F Silva,
2018
6. Introducing Microsoft Power BI by Alberto Ferrari and Marco Russo, Microsoft
Press, Washington, 2016

Practical List:
1. Show Basic Visualization in Python
2. Show Basic Visualization in R.
3. Connecting to Data and preparing data for visualization in Tableau
4. Use Data aggregation and statistical functions in Tableau.
5. Show Data Visualization using Tableau.
6. Use dashboards of Tableau.
7. Show Data Visualization using PowerBi.
8. Show Data Visualization using DataWrapper.
9. Show Data Visualization using Gnatt Chart.
10. Show Data Visualization using Zoho.
11. Publish visualised data on Cloud in PowerBi
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Teaching Scheme
Course Code Course Name Group Credits

Lectures

Database and Warehousing DSC 2 2

Course Outcome:

○ To understand the principles of Data warehousing and Database

○ To be familiar with the Data warehouse architecture and its Implementation.
○ To know the Architecture of a Database system.
○ To understand the various Data preprocessing Methods.
○ To perform classification and prediction of data.

Learning Outcome:

1. Students will be able to describe architecture and methods for storage and provision
of enterprise data.
2. Students will develop competency in query development and essential business
intelligence reporting.
3. Students will demonstrate competency in data modeling, including dimensional
modeling

UNIT TOPICS HRS

UNIT - I Database Concepts: Why Databases?, Data versus Information,

Introducing the Database, Why Database Design Is Important,
Overview of MongoDB, Introduction of MongoDB, Nosql Database,
Advantage over RDBMS, MongoDB Data Types, Install MongoDB,
MongoDB Data Modeling, MongoDB Operators, Query & Projection
Operator, MongoDB Update Operator, Aggregation Pipeline Stages ,
MongoDB limit(), MongoDB sort(), Query Modifiers

UNIT - II Database Commands: Aggregation Commands, Database: Create

Database, Drop Database Collection, Create Collection, Drop
Collection CRUD : Documents, Inset Documents, Update
Documents, Delete Documents, Query Documents, SQL to MongoDB
Mapping , MongoDB text search, Partial Updates & Document
Limits, Connectivity, Java MongoDB, PHP MongoDB, Python
MongoDB

UNIT - III Data Warehousing and Business Analysis: - Data Warehousing

Components, building a Data warehouse, Data Warehouse
Architecture, DBMS Schemas for Decision Support, Data Extraction,
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Cleanup, and Transformation Tools –Metadata – reporting, Query

tools and Applications, Online Analytical Processing (OLAP), OLAP
and Multidimensional Data Analysis.
Data Mining: - Data Mining Functionalities, Data Pre-processing,
Data Cleaning, Data Integration and Transformation, Data Reduction,
Data Discretization and Concept Hierarchy Generation, Architecture
of A Typical Data Mining Systems, Classification Of Data Mining
Systems.
Association Rule Mining: - Efficient and Scalable Frequent Item set
Mining Methods, Mining Various Kinds of Association Rules,
Association Mining to Correlation Analysis, Constraint-Based
Association Mining.

UNIT - IV Classification and Prediction: - Issues Regarding Classification and

Prediction, Classification by Decision Tree Introduction, Bayesian
Classification, Rule Based Classification, Classification by Back
propagation, Support Vector Machines, Associative Classification,
Lazy Learners, Other Classification Methods, Prediction, Accuracy
and Error Measures, Evaluating the Accuracy of a Classifier or
Predictor, Ensemble Methods, Model Section.
Cluster Analysis: Types of Data in Cluster Analysis, A
Categorization of Major Clustering Methods, Partitioning Methods,
Hierarchical methods, Density-Based Methods, Grid-Based Methods
, Model-Based Clustering Methods, Clustering High, Dimensional
Data, Constraint-Based Cluster Analysis, Outlier Analysis.

Text Book
Jiawei Han, Micheline Kamber and Jian Pei“Data Mining Concepts and Techniques”, Third
Edition, Elsevier, 2011.

Reference Books
1. Alex Berson and Stephen J. Smith “Data Warehousing, Data Mining &
OLAP”, Tata McGraw – Hill Edition, Tenth Reprint 2007.
2. K.P. Soman, Shyam Diwakar and V. Ajay “Insight into Data mining Theory
and Practice”, Easter Economy Edition, Prentice Hall of India, 2006.
3. G. K. Gupta “Introduction to Data Mining with Case Studies”, Easter
Economy Edition, Prentice Hall of India, 2006.
4. Pang-Ning Tan, Michael Steinbach and Vipin Kumar “Introduction to Data
Mining”, Pearson Education, 2007.
5. Shannon Bradshaw, Eoin Brazil, Kristina Chodorow “MongoDB: The
Definitive Guide, 3rd Edition”, O’Reilly, 2019.
6. Kyle Banker Peter Bakkum Shaun Verch Douglas Garrett Tim Hawkins,
“MongoDB in Action”, MANNING, 2nd Edition.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Practical List:
1. Demonstrate MongoDB Basic Operations
2. Demonstrate MongoDB Aggregation Operations
3. Demonstrate MongoDB Sorting & limiting & skipping Operations
4. Demonstrate MongoDB Comparison Operators
5. Demonstrate MongoDB Logical Operators
6. Demonstrate MongoDB $abs, $floor, $ceil Operator
7. Demonstrate MongoDB $log, $mod, $divide, $multiply operator.
8. Demonstrate MongoDB $pow, $sqrt, $subtract
9. Demonstrate MongoDB $trunc, $round, $cmp operator
10. Demonstrate MongoDB $concat, $size, $rename operator
11. Implementation of Supervised Learning:
A. Decision Tree
B. Logistic
C. KNN
D. IDK
E. SMO
F. Naive Bayes
12. Implementation of UnSupervised Learning:
A. Clustering
a. EM
b. Hierarchical
c. Density-Based
d. Simple K Means
e. Association
B. Apriori
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Teaching
Course Course Name Group Scheme Credits
Code
Lectures

Python for Data DSC 2 2

Science

Course Outcome:

1. Learn Programming fundamentals using Python

2. Understand the concepts and usage data types, variables and other basic elements
3. Learn about using operators and control statements in Python
4. Learn about using arrays and strings in Python.
5. Learn about using IPython architecture for Python.
6. Introduce data Science Tools and plot data using appropriate Python visualization
libraries

Learning Outcome:

1. Upon the successful completion of this course, the student will be able to achieve:
2. Proficiency in using and applying various data types including, string, array list,
tuple and dictionary. Ability to use regular expressions to perform complex
operations in less code.
3. Learning to make use of date and time in Python for various applications.
4. Proficiency in using IPython architecture for Data Science Applications.
5. Knowledge about use of various data science tools

UNIT TOPICS HRS

Introduction to Python
Introduction to Python, Python: Keywords, Identifiers, Statements,
Comments, Syntax and Indentation, Variables, Basic Data Types: Text
(string/str), Numeric (int, float and complex), Boolean (bool), and
None (None Type), Type Casting, Exceptions, Python Operators,
Python Date and Time, Python Input and Output Statements, Using
Python Modules: import Statement, Namespaces and Scoping.
UNIT - I Python Flow Controls
If-else Statement, for Loop, while Loop, continue and break statements,
pass Statement.

UNIT - II Python Functions

Functions and arguments, Built-in Functions, User Defined Function,
Recursive Function, Modules and Packages.
Database connectivity in Python: Installing mysql connector,
accessing connector module module, using connect, cursor, execute &
close functions, reading single & multiple results of query execution,
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

executing different types of statements, executing transactions,

understanding exceptions in database connectivity.

Python Module: Pandas

Pandas objects: Series, Data frame and Index, Data frame Operations:
Descriptive Statistics, Filtering, Sorting, Subletting Merge, Joins, Add
and Remove Columns, Summarizing, Grouping Data, Pivot Tables.
Python Module: Numpy- Numpy Arrays, Aggregation Functions,
Array: Indexing, Slicing, Copying, Shaping, Reshaping, Splitting,
Searching, Sorting and Filtering Operations, Array Iterations, Random
Functions.
UNIT - III

Visualization in Python
Introduction to Visualisation Libraries: Matplotlib, Seaborn and
Bokeh, Introduction to Pyplot, Subplots, formatting style of the Plot:
Markers, Line, Labels axes, colors and Grid, plotting with keyword
UNIT-IV Strings, plotting with Categorical Variables, Understanding Charts:
Scatter Plot, Heat Map, Box and Whisker Plot, Timeline, Choropleth
Map, Formatting Charts, Word Cloud.
Building and sharing applications using Streamlit
Streamlit installation, Data Modeling and Data Flow, API Reference:
visualize,Creating and deploying app.

References
1. The Python Language Reference Manual, Guido Van Rossum, Fred L. Jr. Drake,
Published by Network Theory Ltd.
2. Python: The Complete Reference Book by Martin Brown and Martin C. Brown.
3. Python in nutshell Book by Alex Martelli, Anna Ravenscroft, Steve Hold
4. Python for Data Analysis: Data Wrangling with pandas, NumPy, and IPython, Wes
McKinney
5. “Programming Python, Book by Mark Lutz. ”
6. “Fluent Python, Book by Luciano Ramalho.”
7. “https://www.w3schools.com/python/default.asp”

Practical List:
1. Write a python program to demonstrate variables, datatypes, indentation, etc.
2. Implementation of control statements and iterative statements in python.
3. Implementation of exception handling and file handling.
4. Perform CRUD operations on databases using python.
5. Demonstration of Pandas Dataframe and some basic operations.
6. Demonstration of the Aggregation function of NumPy.
7. Demonstration of random function of NumPy.
8. Implementation of charts and graphs using matplotlib.
9. Building basic web applications using streamlit.
10. Implementation of dashboard using streamlit.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Teaching
Course Course Name Group Scheme Credits
Code
Lectures

Mathematics for Data DSC 2 2

Science

Course Outcome:

Learning Outcome:

UNIT - I Data Aggregation: Measures of Central tendency: Mean, Median,

mode for raw data, discrete, grouped frequency distribution.
Measures dispersion: Variance, standard deviation, coefficient of
variation for raw data, discrete and grouped frequency distribution,
quartiles, quantiles Real life examples
Measures of Skewness and Kurtosis: skewness, kurtosis, types of
skewness and kurtosis, interpretation and calculation.

UNIT - II Standard distributions: random variable; discrete, continuous,

expectation and variance of a random variable, pmf, pdf, cdf,
reliability, Introduction and properties without proof for following
distributions; binomial, normal, chi-square, t, F. examples
Hypothesis testing: one sided, two sided hypotheses, critical region,
pvalue, tests based on t, Normal and F, confidence intervals. Analysis
of variance : one-way, two-way analysis of variance.

UNIT - III Linear Algebra: Scalars, Vectors, Matrices and their properties,
Vector Addition and Multiplication, Norm of a vector, Dot product of
two vectors, Cross products , Relation between norm and dot product,
Orthogonal and Orthonormal Vectors, Linear Independence of vectors,
Linear Dependence and span Scalars, Vectors and Matrices:
Matrices, Visualizing matrices, Determinants, Properties of Matrices,
Matrix multiplication, Types of Matrices, Transpose of matrix, Identity
and Inverse of a Matrix, Determinant of a Matrix
Principal Components Analysis (PCA)
Eigen Decomposition: Eigenvalues and Eigen Vectors, Covariance
Matrix, Correlation Matrix

UNIT - IV
DIFFERENTIATION: Implicit Differentiation, Derivatives of
Logarithmic Functions, Derivatives of Exponential and Inverse
Trigonometric Functions THE DERIVATIVE IN GRAPHING AND
APPLICATIONS: Analysis of Functions I: Increase, Decrease, and
Concavity, Analysis of Functions II: Relative Extrema; Graphing
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Polynomials, Absolute Maxima and Minima, Applied Maximum and

Minimum. Problems: Rolle’s Theorem; Mean-Value Theorem

References
1. “Probability and Statistics for Engineers”, Dr. J. Ravichandran,2010
2. “Fundamentals of Data Science: Take the First Step to Become A Data Scientist”,
Samuel Burns, Amazon KDP Printing and Publishing.
3. Essential Math for Data Science by O'reilly.
4. Hands-On Mathematics for Data Scientists: Explore advanced mathematical concepts to
prove your abilities to become a successful data scientist by Dr. Tirthajyoti Sarkar

Practical List:

1. Perform Data Collection, Cleaning, Modelling and Compilation

2. Implementation of the Exploratory Data Visualization Technique
3. Perform Different Statistics Distribution
4. Implementation Hypothesis Testing
5. Perform for Exploring Categorical and Binary Data
6. Perform Anova testing
7. Implementation of Non-parametric tests.
8. Perform Time Series Analysis
9. Implementation of Regression Analysis
10. Computing eigenvalues and eigenvectors for dimensionality reduction.
11. Calculate Maxima and Minima for the given function.
12. Impute the example based on the application of integration
13. Discuss the limit and continuity of the given function.
14. Impute an example based on Rolle’s and Mean Value Theorem.
15. Calculate the dot product of the vector and norm of the vector.
16. Impute Inverse of matrix by adjoint method.
17. Evaluate Definite Integral by substitutions.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Teaching Scheme
Course Course Name Group Credits
Code
Lectures

Research DSC 4 4
Methodology

Course Outcome:

1. To understand Research and Research Process

2. To acquaint students with identifying problems for research and develop research
strategies
3. To familiarize students with the techniques of data collection, analysis of data and
interpretation

Learning Outcome:

1. Understand the meaning and objectives of research

2. Familiar with the research in Commerce and Management
3. Classify the research into different types
4. Understand the review of literature and research process
5. Understand the methods of research: case study method and survey method.

UNIT TOPICS HRS

UNIT - I Foundations of Research: Meaning, Objectives, Motivation, Utility.

Concept of theory, empiricism, deductive and inductive theory.
Characteristics of scientific method – Understanding the language of
research – Concept, Construct, Definition, Variable. Research Process
Problem Identification & Formulation – Research Question –
Investigation Question – Measurement Issues – Hypothesis – Qualities
of a good Hypothesis –Null Hypothesis & Alternative Hypothesis.
Hypothesis Testing – Logic & Importance

UNIT - II Research Design: Concept and Importance in Research – Features of

a good research design – Exploratory Research Design – concept, types
and uses, Descriptive Research Designs – concept, types and uses.
Experimental Design: Concept of Independent & Dependent variables
Qualitative and Quantitative Research: Qualitative research –
Quantitative research – Concept of measurement, causality,
generalization, replication. Merging the two approaches.
Measurement: Concept of measurement– what is measured? Problems
in measurement in research – Validity and Reliability. Levels of
measurement – Nominal, Ordinal, Interval, Ratio.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

UNIT - III Sampling: Concepts of Statistical Population, Sample, Sampling

Frame, Sampling Error, Sample Size, Non Response. Characteristics of
a good sample. Probability Sample – Simple Random Sample,
Systematic Sample, Stratified Random Sample & Multi-stage
sampling. Determining size of the sample – Practical considerations in
sampling and sample size.
Data Analysis: Data Preparation – Univariate analysis (frequency
tables, bar charts, pie charts, percentages), Bivariate analysis – Cross
tabulations and Chi-square test including testing hypothesis of
association.

UNIT - IV Interpretation of Data and Paper Writing – Layout of a Research

Paper, Journals in Computer Science, Impact factor of Journals, When
and where to publish? Ethical issues related to publishing, Plagiarism
and Self-Plagiarism.
Use of Encyclopaedias, Research Guides, Handbook etc., Academic
Databases for Computer Science Discipline.

References
1. Business Research Methods – Donald Cooper & Pamela Schindler, TMGH, 9th
edition
2. Business Research Methods – Alan Bryman & Emma Bell, Oxford University Press.
3. Research Methodology – C.R.Kothari
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Semester - II
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Teaching
Course Course Name Group Scheme Credits
Code
Lectures

Introduction to DSC 3 3
Unsupervised Learning

Course Outcome:

1. Understand how to evaluate clustering results using a variety of metrics.

2. Understand the tradeoffs and assumptions inherent in different clustering techniques.
3. Understand how unsupervised learning can be used to improve supervised prediction.
4. Perform density estimation using a kernel, with a single random variable.
5. Interpret a biplot result from principal components analysis (PCA).

Learning Outcome:

1. Correctly apply and interpret results from clustering methods in scikit-learn,

including k-means, agglomerative clustering, hierarchical clustering, and DBSCAN.
2. Correctly apply and interpret results from manifold learning methods, including
multidimensional scaling
3. Build awareness of other advanced methods like kernel PCA and spectral clustering.

UNIT TOPICS HRS

UNIT - I Introduction: What Is Unsupervised Learning? Application of

Unsupervised Learning, Types of Unsupervised Learning, Advantages
and Disadvantages of Unsupervised Learning
Beyond Supervised Learning:
Data Augmentation, Transfer Learning,: Fine Tuning, Unsupervised
pre-training, Semi-supervised learning, Meta-Learning, Few-shot
Learning.

UNIT - II Dimensionality Reduction :Curse of Dimensionality, Principal

Component Analysis(PCA), Computational issues, choosing number
of latent dimensions, t-SNE, PCA vs t-SNE, Singular Value
Decomposition(SVD)

UNIT - III Introduction to Clustering : Evaluation the output of clustering

methods, Partition Based Clustering, K-Means clustering, elbow
methods to find number of clusters, K-Medoids clustering,
Hierarchical Clustering, Agglomerative and Divisive Approach,
Dendrogram, linkage, Density-based spatial clustering of applications
with noise(DBSCAN)
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

UNIT - IV Association rule learning : Working with association rule learning,

Support ,Confidence, Lift, Apriori Algorithm, Frequent Itemset, Steps
of Apriori Algorithm, Fp-Growth Algorithm, Frequent Pattern(FP)
Tree, Difference Between Fp-Growth and Apriori, Application of
Association rule Learning,

Reference:
1. Probabilistic Machine learning An Introduction, Kevi P. Murphy.
2. Machine Learning: Master Supervised and Unsupervised Learning Algorithms with
Real Examples by Dr Ruchi Doshi, Dr Kamal Kant Hiran, Ritesh Kumar Jain, Dr
Kamlesh Lakhwani.

Practical List:
1. Implementation of data augmentation.
2. Build a model using transfer learning.
3. Demonstration of few shot learning.
4. Perform dimensionality reduction using principal component analysis.
5. Implementation of singular value decomposition.
6. Implementation of partition based clustering.
7. Implementation of density based clustering.
8. Implementation of hierarchical clustering.
9. Perform market basket analysis using apriori algorithm.
10. Implementation of FP-Growth algorithm.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Teaching
Course Course Name Group Scheme Credits
Code
Lectures

Data Engineering DSC 3 3

Course Outcome:

1. To develop the skills of managing the data with respect to knowledge generation.
2. Provide the ability to design the data engineering process
3. To propose the data reliability models
4. To define how to use Machine learning model

Learning Outcome:

1. Building the storage system with appropriate data technologies

2. Designing the data pipelines and data flow 3 1,4
3. Processing the data infrastructure 4 3
4. Investigate possible diagnostics by designing Databases for Reliability, Scalability,
and Availability, Understanding Data Operations for Flexibility
5. Training and measuring the serving Infrastructure for Machine Learning Models

UNIT TOPICS HRS

UNIT - I Selecting Appropriate Storage Technologies: From Business

Requirements to Storage Systems, Technical Aspects of Data, Types
Of Structure, Schema Design Consideration Building and
Operationalizing Storage Systems: Cloud SQL, Cloud Spanner,
Cloud Bigtable, Cloud Firestore, BigQuery, Cloud Memorystore,
Cloud Storage, Unmanaged Databases
Designing Data Pipelines: Overview Of Data Pipelines, GCP
Pipeline Components, Migrating Hadoop and Spark To GCP
Designing a Data Processing Solution: Designing Infrastructure,
Designing for Distributed Processing, Migrating a Data Warehouse

UNIT - II Building and Operationalizing Processing Infrastructure:

Provisioning and Adjusting Processing Resources, Monitoring
Processing Resources
Designing for Security and Compliance: Identity and Access
Management with Cloud IAM, Using IAM with Storage and
Processing Services, Data Security, Ensuring Privacy with the Data
Loss Prevention API, Legal Compliance

UNIT - III Designing Databases for Reliability, Scalability, and Availability:

Designing Cloud Bigtable Databases for Scalability and Reliability,
Designing Cloud Spanner Databases for Scalability and Reliability,
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Designing BigQuery Databases for Data Warehousing

Understanding Data Operations for Flexibility and Portability:
Cataloging and Discovery with Data Catalog, Data Preprocessing with
12 Dataprep, Visualizing with Data Studio, Exploring Data with Cloud
Datalab, Orchestrating Workflows with Cloud Composer
Deploying Machine Learning Pipelines: Structure of ML Pipelines,
GCP Options for Deploying Machine Learning Pipeline

UNIT - IV Choosing Training and Serving Infrastructure: Hardware

Accelerators, Distributed and Single Machine Infrastructure, Edge
Computing with GCP Measuring, Monitoring, and Troubleshooting
Machine Learning Models: Three Types of Machine Learning
Algorithms, Deep Learning, Engineering Machine Learning Models,
Common Sources of Error in Machine Learning Models
Leveraging Prebuilt Models as a Service: Sight, Conversation,
Language, Structured Data

Reference:
1. Professional Data Engineer DAN SULLIVAN Sybex - Wiley 3 rd 2020.
2. Data Driven Science and Engineering STEVEN L. BRUNTON, J. NATHAN
KUTZ
3. Cambridge University Press 2nd 2019.
4. Data Security in Cloud Computing Vimal Kumar, Sivadon Chaisiri and Ryan Ko
The
5. Institution of Engineering and Technology 2020.
6. 4. Data Engineering on Azure Vlad Riscutia Manning Publications 2021.

Practical List:

1. Collection of raw data from various sources

2. Implement of data preprocessing pipeline
3. Perform ETL operations using tool
4. Build GCP machine learning pipeline
5. Integration of data into different file formats
6. Designing Cloud Bigtable Databases for Scalability and Reliability
7. Troubleshooting machine learning model
8. Perform data visualization with tools.

Teaching
Course Name Group Scheme Credits
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Course Lectures
Code

Time Series Analysis and DSC 2 2

Forecasting

Course Outcome:

1. Forecast the trend pattern exhibited by the given data by using various methods
2. Run and interpret time series models and regression models for time series
3. Use the Box-Jenkins approach to model and forecast time series data empirically
4. Analyze and estimate the cyclic components using special processes

Learning Outcome:

1. Fit various growth curves, trend and to measure seasonal indices

2. Understand forecasting by different methods
3. Able to calculate variance of a random component

UNIT TOPICS HRS

UNIT - I Introduction to Trend Introduction to times series data, application of

time series from various fields, Components of a time series,
Decomposition of time series.
Trend: Estimation of trend by free hand curve method, method of semi
averages, fitting a various mathematical curve and growth curves.

UNIT - II Trend and Seasonal Component Method of moving averages,

Detrending, Effect of elimination of trend on other components of the
time series.
Seasonal Component: Estimation of seasonal component by Method
of simple averages, Ratio to Trend, Ratio to moving average and Link
relatives

UNIT - III Forecasting Variate component method - Stationary Time series:

Weak stationary, autocorrelation function and correlogram of moving
average
Forecasting: Exponential smoothing methods, short term forecasting
methods: Brown‟s discounted regression, Box-Jenkins Method.

UNIT - IV Cyclic Component Deseasonalization - Cyclic Component: Harmonic

Analysis. Some Special Processes: Moving-average (MA) process and
Autoregressive (AR) process of orders one and two, Estimation of the
parameters of AR (1) and AR (2) – YuleWalker equations.

References
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

1. Kendall, M. (1976) Time Series. 2nd Edition, Charles Griffin and Co Ltd., London
and High Wycombe.
2. Chatfield C. (1980). The Analysis of Time Series –An Introduction, 6th Edition,
Chapman & Hall.
3. Mukhopadhyay P. (2011). Applied Statistics, 2nd ed. Revised reprint, Books and
Allied Shumway, R. H., and Stoffer, D. S. (2006). Time Series Analysis and Its
Applications With R Examples, 2 ed. Springer, New York, NY
4. Box, G. E. P., Jenkins, G. M., & Reinsel, G. C. (1994). Time Series Analysis:
Forecasting and Control. Prentice - Hall, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ.
5. Yaffee, R. and McGee, M. (2000). Introduction to Time Series Analysis and
Forecasting with Applications of SAS and SPSS. Academic Press, Inc., San Diego,
CA.

Practical List:
1. Decompose time series data to find trend, seasonality, cyclic and irregularity..
2. Data conversion of non-stationary to stationary.
3. Perform a duckey-fuller test to check stationarity of data.
4. Implementation of moving averages models.
5. Demonstration of autocorrelation functions and partial autocorrelation functions.
6. Implementation of Autoregressive models.
7. Implementation of ARIMA model.
8. Implementation of SARIMA model.
9. Time series forecasting using exponential smoothing.
10. Implementation of LSTM for time series forecasting.

Teaching
Course Name Group Scheme Credits
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Course Lectures
Code

Social Media Analytics DSC 2 2

Course Outcome:

1. To understand and familiarize the learners with the concept of social media.
2. Social media analytics integrates with the learners to understand the significance.
3. Enable the learners to develop skills required for analyzing the effectiveness of
social media.
4. Familiarize the learner with different visualization techniques for social media
decisions.
5. Examine the ethical and legal implications of leveraging social media data.
Learning Outcome:

1. To understand the fundamental concepts of social media networks.

2. To Collect, monitor, store and track social media data
3. To analyze and visualize social media data
4. To design and develop social media analytics models.

UNIT TOPICS HRS

UNIT - I Users: The Who of social media. Measuring Variations in User

Behavior in Wikipedia, Long Tails Everywhere: The 80/20 Rule (p/q
Rule), Online Behavior on Twitter. Networks: The How of Social
Media. Types and Properties of Social Networks, Visualizing
Networks, Degrees: The Winner Takes All, Capturing Correlations:
Triangles, Clustering, and Assortativity.

UNIT - II Temporal Processes: The When of Social Media. What Traditional

Models Tell You About Events in Time, Inter-Event, Bursty Activities
of Individuals, Forecasting Metrics in Time.
Content: The What of Social Media. Defining Content: Focus on Text
and Unstructured Data, Using Content Features to Identify Topics,
Extracting Low-Dimensional Information from High-Dimensional
Text.

UNIT - III Processing Large Datasets. MapReduce: Structuring Parallel and

Sequential Operations, Multi-Stage MapReduce Flows, Patterns in
MapReduce Programming, Sampling and Approximations: Getting
Results with Less Computation, Sampling and Approximations:
Getting Results with Less Computation, Bloom Filter, Count-Min
Sketch, Executing on a Hadoop Cluster (Amazon EC2).

UNIT - IV Learn, Map, and Recommend. Social Media Services Online,

Problem Formulation, Learning and Mapping, Prediction and
Recommendation. Social Media Data, From Data to Insights, Luis
Madureira, Analytics in Social Media, Dedicated vs. Hybrid Tools.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Reports, Milan Veverka, Strategy, Tactics , Michael Wu, Prescriptive

Analytics, The Future of Social Media Analytics.

References
1. Gabor Szabo, Gungor Polatkan, Oscar Boykin, Antonios Chalkiopolos “Social Media
Data Minning and Analytics”, John Wiley , & Sons, 2019.
2. Alex Goncalves “Social Media Analytics Strategy”, Apress, 2017.

Practical List:

1. Perform Analysis on Youtube, Instagram and Twitch using tools.

2. Perform data collection from any of the social media platform.
3. Perform Preprocessing of collected data and store it.
4. Analyze and Visualize Social Media data collected.
5. Perform Hyperlink Analytics.
6. Perform Text Analytics
7. Perform Action Analytics.
8. Analyze how Individual/Organization use Social Media and Social Media privacy
policy.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Teaching
Course Course Name Group Scheme Credits
Code
Lectures

Soft Computing DSC 2 2

Course Outcome:

1. To Provide the knowledge of soft computing concepts like fuzzy logic, neural
networks and genetic
2. algorithms, where Artificial Intelligence is the mother branch of all.
3. To learn effective techniques and their roles in building intelligent systems.
4. To learn how to use neural networks for classification and regression problems.

Learning Outcome:

1. Identify and describe soft computing techniques and their roles in building
intelligent machines.
2. Select soft computing methodology to solve a particular problem.
3. Apply fuzzy logic and reasoning to solve engineering problems.
4. Apply genetic algorithms to combinatorial optimization problems.
5. Apply neural networks for classification and regression problems.
6. Evaluate and compare solutions by various soft computing approaches for a given
problem.

UNIT TOPICS HRS

UNIT - I Introduction
Introduction of soft computing, soft computing vs. hard computing,
applications of soft computing.
Types of soft computing techniques
Fuzzy Computing, Neural Computing, Genetic Algorithms.
Other Soft Computing Techniques
Associative Memory, Adaptive Resonance Theory, Classification,
Clustering, Bayesian Networks, Probabilistic reasoning
Associative Memory Networks
Training algorithm for pattern Association, Autoassociative memory
network, Hetroassociative memory network, bi-directional associative
memory, Hopfield networks.

UNIT - II Special Networks

Simulated annealing, Boltzmann machine, Gaussian Machine, Cauchy
Machine, Probabilistic neural net, cognition network, cellular neural
network, optical neural network.
Introduction to Fuzzy Logic, Classical Sets and Fuzzy sets Classical
sets, Fuzzy sets.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Classical Relations and Fuzzy Relations

Cartesian Product of relation, classical relation, fuzzy relations,
tolerance and equivalence relations, non-iterative fuzzy sets,
Fuzzification, Defuzzification.
Genetic Algorithm
Biological Background, Traditional optimization and search techniques,
genetic algorithm vs. traditional algorithms, basic terminologies,
operators in genetic algorithm, stopping condition for genetic algorithm
flow, problem solving using genetic algorithm.

Practical List:
1. Implementation of single layer perceptron
2. Implementation of multi-layer perceptron
3. Perform backpropagation in neural network
4. Implementation of fuzzy logic.
5. Implementation of heb rule learning
6. Implementation of self organizing map
7. Implementation of delta rule learning
8. Implementation of genetic algorithm.
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Semester - III
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Teaching
Course Course Name Group Scheme Credits
Code
Lectures

Deep Learning & DSC 4 4

Generative AI

Course Outcome:

1. To understand generative AI deeply, including its historical development.

2. To understand the dynamics of reinforcement learning and the power of data search
in Generative AI.
3. To understand potential digital transformation opportunities enabled by generative
AI for your organization.
4. To understand what it will take – from both technology and culture - to make AI
work in your organization.

Learning Outcome:

1. Discover how diverse domains like art, biology, emotional support, and learning
apply Generative AI.
2. Comprehend and implement prompt engineering to enhance productivity.
3. Learn CNN for image translation using Generative AI.
4. Learn Auto Encoders and Generative Adversarial Network with Generative AI.

UNIT TOPICS HRS

UNIT - I Introduction to Deep Learning:

History of Deep Learning, Learning XOR, Perceptron, Gradient Based
Learning, Deep Neural Network, Architecture Design of ANN and
Backpropagation, Activation & Loss Functions, Drop out &
Regularization
Introduction to Generative Modelling:
What is Generative Modelling, Generative vs Discriminative
Modelling, The Rise of Generative Modelling and Framework,
Probabilistic Generative Models, Challenges of Generative Models.

UNIT - II Sequence Modelling : Recurrent Neural Network(RNN), Bidirectional

RNN, Encoder- Decoder Sequence to sequence Architecture, LSTM,
Gated recurrent unit, Attention Mechanism, Introduction of
Transformer, What is self-attention.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

UNIT - III Convolutional Neural Network:

CNN and visual cortex system, Convolution Operation, Pooling &
padding, CNN vs ANN, Image to Image Translation, ResNET and
VGG16

UNIT - IV Auto encoders(AE):

Architecture of auto encoder, Types: Under complete AE, Sparse AE,
Denoising AE, Variation AE, Generating New Faces using Variational
Auto encoders
Introduction to Generative Adversarial Network:
Generator, Discriminator, Training the GAN, GAN Challenges:
Oscillating Loss,DCGAN, Mode Collapse, Uniormative Loss,
Hyperparameter.

Reference:
1. Generative Deep Learning: Teaching Machines to Paint, Write, Compose, and Play
by David Foster
2. Ian Goodfellow, Yoshua Bengio, Aaron Courville - Deep Learning (2017, MIT)

Practical Examiner :
1. Implementation of gradient descent optimizer.
2. Implementation of drop out and regularization.
3. Implementation of generative models.
4. Design recurrent neural network.
5. Implementation of LSTM.
6. Demonstration of pre-train models.
7. Design convolutional neural network for image classification.
8. Implementation of generative adversarial network.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Teaching
Course Course Name Group Scheme Credits
Code
Lectures

Optimization Techniques DSC 4 4

Course Outcome:

1. Comprehend the techniques and applications of Engineering optimization.

2. Analyze characteristics of a general linear programming problem
3. Apply basic concepts of mathematics to formulate an optimization problem
4. Analyse various methods of solving the unconstrained minimization problem
5. Analyze and appreciate variety of performance measures for various optimization
problems

Learning Outcome:

1. Apply operations research techniques like linear programming problems in

industrial optimization problems.
2. Solve allocation problems using various OR methods.
3. Understand the characteristics of different types of decision making environments
and the appropriate decision making approaches and tools to be used in each type.
4. Recognize competitive forces in the marketplace and develop appropriate reactions
based on existing constraints and resources.

UNIT TOPICS HRS

UNIT - I Introduction to optimization Introduction to Classical Methods &

Linear Programming Problems Terminology, Design Variables,
Constraints, Objective Function, Problem Formulation. Calculus
method, Kuhn Tucker conditions, Method of Multipliers.

UNIT - II Linear Programming Problem Linear Programming Problem,

Simplex method, Two-phase method, Big-M method, duality, Integer
linear Programming, Dynamic Programming, Sensitivity analysis.

UNIT - III Single Variable Optimization Problems Optimality Criterion,

Bracketing Methods, Region Elimination Methods, Interval Halving
Method, Fibonacci Search Method, Golden Section Method. Gradient
Based Methods: Newton-Raphson Method, Bisection Method, Secant
Method, Cubic search method.

UNIT - IV Intelligent Optimization Techniques Introduction to Intelligent

Optimization, Genetic Algorithm: Types of reproduction operators,
crossover & mutation, Simulated Annealing Algorithm, Particle
Swarm Optimization (PSO), Genetic Programming (GP): Principles of
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

genetic programming, terminal sets, functional sets, differences

between GA & GP, random population generation, solving differential
equations using GP.

References
1. Reinforcement Learning: An Introduction Second edition, in progress Richard S.
Sutton and Andrew G. Barto c 2014, 2015

Practical List:

1. Introduction to Optimization
2. Introduction to MATLAB
3. Classical Optimization Techniques
4. Unconstrained Optimization: Elimination Methods
5. Unconstrained Optimization: Interpolation Method
6. Unconstrained Optimization: Direct Root Methods
7. Constrained Optimization: Equality Constraints
8. Constrained Optimization: Inequality Constraints

Teaching
Course Course Name Group Scheme Credits
Code
Lectures

Advanced Data Analytics DSC 2 2

Course Outcome:

1. To develop skills to both design and critique visualizations.

2. To introduce visual perception and core skills for visual analysis.
3. To understand R programming and Spreadsheet for analysis.
4. To understand issues and best practices in information dashboard design.

Learning Outcome:
1. Explain principles of visual perception
2. Apply core skills for visual analysis
3. Apply visualization techniques for various data analysis tasks
4. Design information dashboard

UNIT TOPICS HRS

 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

UNIT I Introduction To The R Language, Data Manipulation Techniques

Using R Programming: Data In R, Reading And Writing Data, R And
Databases, Dates, Factors, Subscribing, Character Manipulation, Data
Aggregation, Reshaping Data

UNIT II Statistical Applications Using R Programming: Basics, The R

Environment, Probability And Distributions, Descriptive Statistics
And Graphics, One- And Two-Sample Tests, Regression And
Correlation, Analysis Of Variance And The Kruskal–Wallis Test,
Tabular Data, Power And The Computation Of Sample Size,
Advanced Data Handling, Multiple Regression, Linear Models,
Logistic Regression, Survival Analysis, Rates And Poisson
Regression, Nonlinear Curve Fitting

UNIT - III Functionality Using Ranges: Using Ranges, Selecting Ranges,

Entering Information Into a Range, Using AutoFill
Creating Formulas: Using Formulas, Formula Functions – Sum,
Average, if, Count, max, min, Proper, Upper, Lower, Using AutoSum,
Advance Formulas: Concatenate, Vlookup, Hlookup, Match,
Countif, Text, Trim
Spreadsheet Charts: Creating Charts, Different types of chart,
Formatting Chart Objects, Changing the Chart Type, Showing and
Hiding the Legend, Showing and Hiding the Data Table

UNIT - IV Data Analysis: Sorting, Filter, Text to Column, Data Validation

PivotTables: Creating PivotTables, Manipulating a PivotTable, Using
the PivotTable Toolbar, Changing Data Field, Properties, Displaying
a PivotChart, Setting PivotTable Options, Adding Subtotals to
PivotTables
Spreadsheet Tools: Moving between Spreadsheets, Selecting
Multiple Spreadsheets, Inserting and Deleting Spreadsheets Renaming
Spreadsheets, Splitting the Screen, Freezing Panes, Copying and
Pasting Data between Spreadsheets, Hiding , Protecting worksheets

References

Practical List:

1. Learn all the basics of R-Programming (Data types ,Variables Operators etc.)
2. Implement R-Loops with different examples.
3. Learn the basics of functions in R and implement them with examples.
4. Implement data frames in R. Write a program to join columns and rows in a data
frame using c bind()and r bind() in R.
5. Implement different String Manipulation functions in R
6. Implement different data structures in R (Vectors, Lists, Data Frames)
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

7. Write a program to read a csv file and analyze the data in the file in R
8. Create pie charts and bar charts using R.
9. Create a data set and do statistical analysis on the data using R.
10. Calculate Summary Statistics in Excel
11. Generate Comparative Statistics in Excel
12. Create Graphs in Excel
13. Advanced Data Analysis using PivotTables and Pivot Charts
14. Tabulation, bar diagram, Multiple Bar diagram, Pie diagram, Measure of central
tendency: Mean, median, mode, Measure of dispersion: variance, standard
deviation, Coefficient of variation. Correlation, regression lines.
15. t-test , F-test, ANOVA one way classification, chi square test, independence of
attributes.
16. Time series: forecasting Method of least squares, moving average method.
Inference and discussion of results.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Teaching
Course Course Name Group Scheme Credits
Code
Lectures

Computer Vision DSC 2 2

Course Outcome:
1. To review image processing techniques for computer vision.
2. To understand shape and region analysis.
3. To understand Hough Transform and its applications to detect lines, circles, ellipses.
4. To understand three-dimensional image analysis techniques.
5. To understand motion analysis. To study some applications of computer vision
algorithms.

Learning Outcome:

1. Implement fundamental image processing techniques required for computer

vision.
2. Perform shape analysis.
3. Implement boundary tracking techniques.
4. Apply Hough Transform for line, circle, and ellipse detections.
5. Apply 3D vision techniques.
6. Implement motion related techniques.
7. Develop applications using computer vision techniques.

UNIT TOPICS HRS

UNIT - I Introduction: What is computer vision?, A brief history, Image

formation, Geometric primitives and transformations, 2D
transformations, 3D transformations, 3D rotations, 2D to 3D
projections, Lens distortions, Photometric image formation, Lighting,
Reflectance and shading, Optics, The digital camera, Sampling and
aliasing, Colour ,Compression

UNIT - II Image Processing: Point operators, Linear filtering, More

neighbourhood operators, Fourier transformation,
Feature detection: edge detection, corner detection, line and curve
detection, active contours, SIFT and HOG descriptors, shape context
descriptors, Morphological operations,Object recognition, R-CNN, YOLO.

UNIT III Segmentation: Active contours, split & merge, watershed, region
splitting, region merging, graph-based segmentation, mean shift and
model finding, normalized cut.
Recognition : Object detection, face recognition, Instance recognition,
VGGFace2, FaceNet.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

UNIT IV Deep Learning Networks :

Convolutional Neural Network, CCN Architecture,LeNet Architecture,
AlexNet Architecture, DeconvNet Architecture, VGGNet, SegNet
Architecture.

References:
1. Computer Vision: Algorithms and Applications, R. Szeliski, Springer, 2011.
2. Introductory techniques for 3D computer vision, E. Trucco and A. Verri, Prentice
Hall, 1998
3. Computer Vision: Principles, Algorithms, Applications, Learning, E. R. Davies

Practical List:

1. Windows and Plots

2. Program to change the Brightness of Image
3. To Flip the image around the vertical and horizontal line
4. Display the color components of the image
5. Red Green Blue Components of Image
6. To find the negative of an image
7. Calculate the Histogram of a given image
8. Histogram Equalization of an image
9. Program for Image Filtering(low pass filter)
1)Average filter
2)Weighted Average filter
3)Median filter
10. High pass filters using
1)Sobel operator
2) Laplacian operator
11. Edge detection with gradient and convolution of an Image
12. Program to find threshold of grayscale image
13. Program to find threshold of RGB image
14. Program to estimate and subtract the background of an image
15. Program to convert color image to gray and hsv
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Teaching
Course Course Name Group Scheme Credits
Code
Lectures

Natural Language DSC 2 2

Processing

Course Objectives
1. To learn sentence structure.
2. To learn Morphological analysis, Lexical analysis, Syntactic and Semantic
analysis.
3. To learn feature engineering concepts and rule-based systems for NLP.
4. Using Machine learning and deep learning for NLP.

Learning Outcomes
Upon completion of this course, the student should be able to
1. Analyse corpus and corpora of NL.
2. Learn language modeling, formal grammars, statistical parsing, machine
translation, and dialog processing.
3. Understanding statistical sequence labeling, information extraction, question
answering and summarization, advanced topics in speech recognition, speech
synthesis.

UNIT TOPICS HR
S

UNIT - I Introduction: What is copus and its types, Components of NLP,

Regular expressions, Coporpora, Word Tokenization, Stemming &
Lemmatizing, Sentence Segmentation and Minimum Edit Distance.
Text Representation: OneHotEncoder for Textual data, Bag of
Words, Ngram, Bi-Gram and Trigrams, TFIDF, Word2Vec.

UNIT - II Naive Bayes, Text Classification, and Sentiment: Naive Bayes

Classifiers, Training the Naive Bayes Classifier, Optimizing for
Sentiment Analysis, Naive Bayes as a Language Model, Evaluation:
Precision, Recall, F-measure.

UNIT - III Hidden Markov Models and Speech Recognition: Speech

Recognition Architecture, Overview of Hidden Markov Models, The
Viterbi Algorithm Revisited, Advanced Methods for Decoding,
Acoustic Processing of Speech, Computing Acoustic Probabilities,
Training a Speech Recognizer, Waveform Generation for Speech
Synthesis, Human Speech Recognition , Word Classes and Part-of-
Speech Tagging: Tagsets for English, Part of Speech Tagging, Rule-
based Part-of-speech Tagging, Stochastic Part-of-speech Tagging,
Transformation-Based Tagging.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

UNIT - IV Transformers and Large Language Models

The Transformer: A Self-Attention Network, Multihead Attention,
Transformer Blocks, The Residual Stream view of the Transformer
Block, The Language Modelling Head, Large Language Models with
Transformers, Large Language Models: Training Transformers

Reference Books:
1. Daniel Jurafsky and James Martin Speech and Language Processing (2nd Edition),
Prentice Hall:2 edition,2008.
2. “Python Natural Language Processing”, Jalaj Thanaki, Packt.
3. “Natural Language Processing with Python: Analyzing Text with the Natural
Launguage Toolkit”, By Steven Bird, Ewan Klein, and Edward Loper, NLTK.
4. “Speech and Language Processing”, Daniel Jurafskey and James H. Martin, Prentice
Hall, 2009.

Practical
1. Web Scraping: Scrape data from a webpage & store it into csv format.
2. Implementation of Sentimental Analysis
3. Implementation of Text Preprocessing
4. Demonstrate the Parser in NLP
5. Perform Feature Extraction technique in NLP task
6. One Hot Encoding
7. Bag-Of-Words(BOW)
8. N-Grams
9. Term Frequency Inverse Document Frequency
10. Demonstrate the working of Word Embedding in Natural Language Processing
Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Semester - IV
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Teaching
Course Course Name Group Scheme Credits
Code
Lectures

Introduction to DSC 4 4
Reinforcement Learning

Course Outcome

1. To understand the basics of Reinforcement Learning.

2. The student should be able to a) model a control task in the framework of MDPs.
3. To identify the model based on the model free methods.
4. To identify stability/convergence and approximation properties of RL algorithms.
5. Use deep learning methods to RL problems in practice.

Learning Outcomes
1. Define the key features of reinforcement learning
2. Given an application problem (e.g. from computer vision, robotics, etc), decide if it
should be formulated as a RL problem
3. Implement in code common RL algorithms.
4. Describe (list and define) multiple criteria for analyzing RL algorithms and evaluate
algorithms
5. Describe the exploration vs exploitation challenge and compare and contrast at least
two approaches for addressing this challenge

UNIT TOPICS HRS

UNIT - I Introduction Reinforcement Learning: Overview of Reinforcement

Learning concepts and terminology, Difference between supervised,
Semi-Supervised, unsupervised, and reinforcement learning.

UNIT - II Markov Decision Processes(MDPS):

Introduction to MDPs, Formal definition of an MDPs and its
components, Value Functions (V-function and Q-Learning), Bellman
quotations and optimality principle.

UNIT - III Monte-Carlo Simulation:

Monte Carlo Prediction, Monte Carlo Estimation of Action Values,
Monte Carlo Control, Monte Carlo Control without Exploring Starts,
Off-policy Prediction via Importance Sampling Importance Sampling
on Truncated Returns

UNIT - IV Eligibility Traces:

n-Step TD Prediction, The Forward View of TD(λ), The Backward
View of TD(λ), Equivalences of Forward and Backward
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Views, Sarsa(λ), Watkins’s Q(λ), Off-policy Eligibility Traces using

Importance Sampling, Implementation Issues, Variable λ

References
Reinforcement Learning: An Introduction Second edition, in progress Richard S. Sutton and
Andrew G. Barto c 2014, 2015

Practical List:
1. Implementation of markov decision process.
2. Perform CartPole Balancing with Q-Learning.
3. Implement Mountain CAr with Deep Q-Networks(DQN).
4. Solve grid-world navigation problem.
5. Implement a solution to the multi-armed Bandit problem.
6. Solving Atari games with advanced DNs.
7. Implementation of monte carlo simulation.
8. Implement TD(0) for value estimation.

Teaching Scheme
Course Course Name Group Credi
Code ts
Lectures

Machine Learning System DSC 4 4

Design

Course Outcome:

1. To understand how to Design, Deploy and Monitor Systems using Machine

Algorithms.
2. To understand Time Series Forecasting and Graph Neural Network.
3. To understand ML Infrastructure and its Platform.

Learning Outcome:
■ Develop an appreciation for what is involved in Learning models from data
■ Understand a wide variety of learning algorithms
■ Understand how to evaluate models generated from data
■ Apply the algorithms to a real problem, optimize the models learned and report on
the expected accuracy that can be achieved by applying the models.

UNIT TOPICS HRS

 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

UNIT - I Understanding machine learning production, ML and Data Systems

Fundamentals, Training Data, Feature engineering, Model selection,
development, and training

UNIT - II Model evaluation, Deployment, Diagnosis of ML system failures &

data distribution shifts & monitoring, Monitoring & Continual
Learning

UNIT - III Model Deployment, Experiment tracking & versioning with

Weights & Biases

Unit IV Deploying time series forecasting and graph neural networks, ML

Infrastructure and Platform

References:

1. Designing Machine Learning Systems by Chip Huyen Released May 2022

Publisher(s): O'Reilly Media, Inc.
2. Machine Learning System Design With end-to-end examples by Valerii Babushkin
and Arseny Kravchenko, MEAP began April 2023

Practical List :
1. Perform project setup of machine learning.
2. Implement a data pipeline of machine learning systems.
3. Implement system modeling.
4. Perform selecting of machine learning system.
5. Perform training of model.
6. Perform debugging of machine learning models.
7. Demonstrate serving of machine learning system
8. Implement testing of machine learning systems on production.
9. Perform deployment of machine learning model on production.
10. Implement maintenance of ,machine learning model.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Teaching Scheme
Course Course Name Group Credi
Code ts
Lectures

Introduction to Robotics DSC 2 2

Course Outcome:

The objectives of this course are Identify robots and its peripherals for satisfactory
operation and control of robots for industrial and non-industrial applications.

Learning Outcome:

On completion of the course the student will be able to:

1. list and explain the basic elements of industrial robots
2. analyse robot kinematics and its control methods.
3. classify the various sensors used in robots for better performance.
4. summarize various industrial and non-industrial applications of robots.

UNIT TOPICS HRS

UNIT - I Understanding machine learning production, ML and Data Systems

Fundamentals, Training Data, Feature engineering, Model selection,
development, and training

UNIT - II Model evaluation, Deployment, Diagnosis of ML system failures &

data distribution shifts & monitoring, Monitoring & Continual
Learning

UNIT - III Model Deployment, Experiment tracking & versioning with

Weights & Biases

Unit IV Deploying time series forecasting and graph neural networks, ML

Infrastructure and Platform

References:

Designing Machine Learning Systems by Chip Huyen Released May 2022 Publisher(s):
O'Reilly Media, Inc.

Machine Learning System Design With end-to-end examples by Valerii Babushkin and
Arseny Kravchenko, MEAP began April 2023
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

Practical List :
1. Perform project setup of machine learning.
2. Implement a data pipeline of machine learning systems.
3. Implement system modeling.
4. Perform selecting of machine learning system.
5. Perform training of model.
6. Perform debugging of machine learning models.
7. Demonstrate serving of machine learning system
8. Implement testing of machine learning systems on production.
9. Perform deployment of machine learning model on production.
10. Implement maintenance of ,machine learning model.

Teaching Scheme
Course Course Name Group Credi
Code ts
Lectures

Cloud Native Development DSC 2 2

Course Outcome:

1. The evolution of cloud-native computing and security.

2. How to secure cloud and cloud-native applications.
3. To understand Automation and DevOps.
4. To understand Docker and CI/CD pipelines
5. DevSecOps and the future of security.

Learning Outcome:

1. Explain cloud-native architectures and discuss benefits for using this

approach to a range of audiences.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

2. Review cloud-native application designs and implementations, and propose

strategies to improve their performance.
3. Able to create Docker Images
4. Understands Microservices and Monolithic Application.

UNIT I Cloud-Native Development: What Is Cloud-Native?

Traditional Development vs. Cloud-Native, Agile Practices - Feature-
Driven Development, Value-Driven Development, Agile Teams,
Writing User Stories, Activity: Analyzing the Case Study
Requirements
Automation and DevOps: Infrastructure as Code (IaC), Continuous
Integration and Continuous Delivery (CI/CD)

UNIT II Microservices: Introduction to Microservices - Monolithic vs.

Microservice Applications, Recognizing Microservice Boundaries,
Stateful vs. Stateless Services, Managing Databases, Activity:
Architecting Microservice Applications. Twelve-Factor Apps - The
Twelve Factors, Implementing Twelve-Factor Apps. Microservice
Architecture - Designing Loosely-Coupled Services, Communicating
Between Microservices, REST, gRPC, OpenAPI, Activity: Running
the Case Study

UNIT III Docker: Understanding Docker - Containers, Advantages of

Containers, Images. Using Docker - Basic Docker Commands,
Building Docker Images, Dockerfile, Starting Containers, Stopping
Containers, Deleting Containers and Images, Activity: Containerizing
the Case Study. Deploying Docker Containers: Container Registries,
Push and Pull, Activity: Managing Docker Containers in a Container
Registry

UNIT IV CI/CD Pipelines - Cloud-Based (Azure, AWS, Google Cloud) CI/CD

Tools, Kubernetes Jenkins, Spinnaker, Terraform, GitHub Actions,
Activity: Building a CI Pipeline

References

1. Boris Scholl, Trent Swanson, Peter Jausovec “ Cloud Native “ , O'Reilly Media, Inc.,
2019
2. Michael Wittig and Andreas Wittig “ Cloud Native Applications“, MANNING, 2016
3. Matthew A. Titmus “Cloud Native Go “, O'Reilly Media, Inc., 2021

Practical List:
1. Perform basic commands of Docker.
 Hindi Vidya Prachar Samiti’s, Ramniranjan Jhunjhunwala College of Arts, Science & Commerce (Autonomous)
B.Sc. in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence

2. Perform Dockerfile Commands

3. Perform Docker Compose Commands
4. Perform Docker Networking
5. Perform Docker Volumes
6. Perform Docker Object Commands
7. Perform Docker Advanced Commands
a. docker history image
b. docker save image > file
c. docker load < file
d. docker commit container image
8. Perform Docker System Commands
a. docker info
b. docker version
c. docker system df
d. docker system events
e. docker system prune
9. Perform Docker Swarm Commands
10. Perform Container Orchestration with Docker Swarm