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HW 1

The document presents a mathematical analysis involving continuous functions, measures, and integrals within the context of real analysis. It discusses properties of measurable functions, the construction of measures, and the behavior of integrals over specific sets. The text includes definitions, proofs, and applications of these concepts in a rigorous manner.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views3 pages

HW 1

The document presents a mathematical analysis involving continuous functions, measures, and integrals within the context of real analysis. It discusses properties of measurable functions, the construction of measures, and the behavior of integrals over specific sets. The text includes definitions, proofs, and applications of these concepts in a rigorous manner.

Uploaded by

ritaberrada06
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Homework 1

1)a) let S IR& :


-
> IR be a continuous Sanction
Denote D =1) =
[ERIIlle1}
let us show that gEZ (IRd BLIR) , ,
y
**
)

Saf(x)1100 d = Se
let eE2
=
(D, B(D) ,
109)
18()) e(a) and eEZ2(D B(D) 20d)
for all
ED -
Since ,
,
, ,

&19(n)1 &[(y()(
*
*
(dx) ( +1 (by monotonicity)

On B10 1) , ,
rince fis continuous and B10, 1) is compact fis bounded on Blo 1) , .

Thus there exist 1 30 such that for all et B(8 ,


1)
,
186)1 < M

Here *
(1) danx(B(02)
,

-
finite as the valume

the ball radius


of of I

Therefore ,
(nalgce)/x@de < +o and SE ZOIRA, BLIRM , 409) vince it is continuous

&
which
proues
that SEZ
*
CIR& BCIR) ,
X )
,

b) As in the previous question, we


decompose IR as the union
of:
-
-- 1 1]
,

-
( 1,
-
13 = 3 -
1
,
-
17V31 , + 0[

-
On C-1 , 13 ,
pis bounded and continuous , MR integreable
-
On C-1
,
1)" we define :
z2
-

2
n > ne
2

which is continuous and limm'e = 0 .


Soit admits a maximum 170 an 71 , 1) ?

x > A
-

en = e
Herre

p(x) = 2, 1)
where
Define y(x) = From ex 4 . 28 we know that Re (1 1) , .
Since p is positive and a

measurable and just showed it is bounded by an integreable function apply result from pE Z
=
(IR BLIR)
we we 11a :
, ,
x)
a) let BE BLIR) .
Since 113 is measurable as the indicator of a borel set and p is measurable

the function pllp is a product of measurable positive functions , huce measurable and positive .

We define :
M(B)
=
Co pludx =
Sp(x) 1 de e

*
Since FREIR , 0_p(x) 110 [plse) and para) EZ <IR BLIR) ,
,
X) pll(ce) EZIIR)
Here MSB) EIR + is well defined and sinite

1) let A , BE BCIR) such that ACB .

We have 11 a ! 113
& sine pso

p1(a = p1
=
&. by monotonicity
the
integral
of

(p(1A)SP(e) 1

M(A) >
- M(B)
#)

2) We know BnCB ,
so UnEIN : M(Bn)[M(B)
= limM(Bn) [ limm(B)

By definition of the integral ,


M(B) = sup(B3d
gES(B IRt ,

9p
let
gESCB ,
IR such that
gep .
Since
g
is simple ,
g = jaj (KEIN Le ..., E +, and
Az ,
,

AnEB(R))
...,

Un EIN :

SPudg(x)dx by monotonicity since pet

E]
M(Bn) Song(a)d

La s

=>
K

Aj
jx(Aj)
and B
since AjB so

S g(x) de

Herre Zimm (Bn)


n > 1
-
su g(s) de

Hell limp (Bn) limp(B)


linM(Bn) LlimM n> A
-
=
that (IR , BCIRI
3) let us show M is a measure on

(
·
M() = e

let (And be of Bolsubsets of


IR
pairwise
·
a sequence
.

neir

M(WAn) (P(s)leSans
=

-(im P(x)1d
As . . . An a
sine pairwise disjoint

= SP(x) ) d
by lireaitpar

= MCAn
MCAR) Here M is a measure on CIR , SCI

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