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Digital Electronics Solutions

The document provides solutions to a digital electronics assignment, covering topics such as integrated circuit sizes, Boolean algebra laws, and various digital components like shift registers and flip-flops. It includes specific examples, such as binary to decimal conversions and diagrams for binary to Gray converters and ripple counters. Additionally, it discusses the representation of numbers in different coding systems, including BCD and Excess-3 code.

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420yadavneeraj
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4 views2 pages

Digital Electronics Solutions

The document provides solutions to a digital electronics assignment, covering topics such as integrated circuit sizes, Boolean algebra laws, and various digital components like shift registers and flip-flops. It includes specific examples, such as binary to decimal conversions and diagrams for binary to Gray converters and ripple counters. Additionally, it discusses the representation of numbers in different coding systems, including BCD and Excess-3 code.

Uploaded by

420yadavneeraj
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Digital Electronics Assignment Solutions

Section A (Q.1):

a. The size of an IC varies but is typically in the range of millimeters.

b. The most popular form is the Dual In-line Package (DIP).

c. Active components in an IC include transistors, diodes, and resistors.

d. Binary system uses 0 and 1 (base 2), Decimal system uses digits 0 to 9 (base 10).

e. TTL (Transistor-Transistor Logic) uses transistors for digital circuits.

f. In positive logic, +5V represents '1', and 0V represents '0'.

g. A shift register stores and shifts data bits left or right.

h. A data latch holds a data value until changed by an input signal.

i. Decimal equivalent of Binary 1011010 is 90.

j. BCD equivalent of 9999 is 1001 1001 1001 1001.

Section A (Q.2):

a. Basic Laws of Boolean Algebra:

1. Commutative: A + B = B + A, A·B = B·A

2. Associative: (A + B) + C = A + (B + C), (A·B)·C = A·(B·C)

3. Distributive: A·(B + C) = A·B + A·C

b. Gated diagram of Binary to Gray converter (diagram attached).

c. T-flip-flop toggles its state. Constructed from JK flip-flop by tying J and K together.

d. Decimal 10 in 12-bit 2's complement: 0000 0000 1010.

e. 4-bit ripple counter diagram (diagram attached).

Section A (Q.3):

a. Binary equivalent of FFFFH is 1111 1111 1111 1111.

b. Excess-3 code for decimal 731 is 1010 0110 0100.

c. NAND gate using only NOR gates (diagram attached).


d. Maxterm for minterm ABCD (1,1,1,1) is A' + B' + C' + D'.

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