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Quiz EN

The document contains a series of chemistry questions related to atomic structure, periodic table trends, and chemical reactivity. It includes multiple-choice questions about atomic radii, ionization energy, and electron affinity, as well as assay questions requiring calculations and assignments of group and period numbers. The content is designed for assessing knowledge in chemistry, particularly in the context of the periodic table and elemental properties.

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Sinshi سينشي
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4 views4 pages

Quiz EN

The document contains a series of chemistry questions related to atomic structure, periodic table trends, and chemical reactivity. It includes multiple-choice questions about atomic radii, ionization energy, and electron affinity, as well as assay questions requiring calculations and assignments of group and period numbers. The content is designed for assessing knowledge in chemistry, particularly in the context of the periodic table and elemental properties.

Uploaded by

Sinshi سينشي
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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60 min

1- If the atomic radius of an element X is 0.66 ºA and its ions is 0.99 ºA. This
element might be ….
a. Located at the bottom of the left hand side of the periodic table
b. d-block element
c. The subsidiary, magnetic and spin quantum numbers of the last electron in this
element are: 1, 0, and -½, respectively.
d. Of big atomic radius

2- Iron reacts with acids as well as non-metals to give different salts. FeCl2 and
FeCl3 are among of them. What is the most correct statement of the regarding
these two salts.
a- The ionic bond lengths in both salts are equal.
b- The bond length in FeCl2 is more than that in FeCl3
c- The ionic radius of Fe+2 in FeCl2 in smaller than Fe+3 in FeCl3.
d- The number of chloride ion in both salts are similar

3- The elements Gadolinium (Gd64) and Molybdenum (Mo42) ……..


a. Belong to the same block in the periodic table
b. Have the same number of unpaired electrons
c. Are common in being abnormal in their electronic configuration
d. Are metalloids

4- The chemical reactivity of alkali metals is due to ……


a. Enhanced electron affinity
b. Good electrical conductivity
c. Low ionization potential
d. Good thermal resistivity

1
5- The second ionization potential of alkali metals is very high due to …..
a. Small radii of their ions
b. This requires breaking of completely filled energy level
c. They are active
d. None is correct

6- The 3rd period in the periodic table has 8 elements only because ….
a. The 3rd shell is saturated by 8 electrons
b. The 3d sublevel is filled by 8 electrons
c. 3P sublevel has lower energy than 3d sublevel
d. 4S sublevel has lower energy than 3d sublevel.
7- An element has 13 electrons in the 3rd energy shell and the 4th one has only one
electron, therefore this elemnt……
a. Is located in group 7B
b. Is located in the 3rd period
c. Does not rust in air
d. Has high electron affinity

8- The 3rd ionization energy of magnesium is relatively high due to the fact that ….
a. The electronic configuration of Mg+3 is very stable
b. Mg–2 ion looks like the nearest noble gas
c. Removing an electron from Mg+2 requires breaking of a stable electronic structure
d. A l ar g e am ou nt of en er g y w a s r el e as e d u po n l o s i n g an e l e c t r o n
.

9- The first term is less than the second term in all of the following except ….
a. Excitation energy and ionization energy
b. The effective nuclear charge and the number of positive protons in the nucleus
c. The electron affinity of nitrogen and the electron affinity of carbon
d. The main transition elements and the inner transition elements

2
10- The following figure represents the relation between the atomic numbers of the
1st nine elements in the periodic table and their …….

a. Ionization energy
b. Electron affinity
c. Atomic radii
d. Electronegativity

11- The following diagram represents the trend inside the periodic table for ….

a. Ionization energy
b. Electron affinity
c. Atomic radii
d. Electronegativity

3
12- Which statement is correct …….
a. The tendency of barium (Ba56) to lose and electron is lower than beryllium (Be4)
b. The affinity of fluorine to gain an electron is higher than that of bromine (Br35)
c. The tendency of chlorine to attract the electrons of a chemical bond is higher
than that of oxygen
d. The ionization energy of sulphur is higher than that of phosphorous

13- One of the following species has the lowest ionization potential ….
a. Be+1 b. Be c. B d.B+1

14- The species with the highest ionization energy is …….


a. Na+ b. Ne c. Al+3 d. F-

15- Elements of the same group, the values of their atomic radii measured by
Angstrom as the following: A: 1.96, B: 2.27, C:1.52, D: 2.48. Which of the
following statements is correct
a. The element (A) has smaller electronegativity than the element D
b. The element (D) has greater electronegativity than the element (C)
c. The element (C) has lower electron affinity than the element (A)
d. The element (B) has higher ionization energy than the element (D).

Assay Questions
1. Calculate the bond length in ozone molecule (O3) if you know that the bond
length in water molecule is 1.7 Å and that of hydrogen molecule is 0.6 Å.
2. Assign the period and group number of the element whose electrons found in
7 subshells and 15 orbitals with 6 unpaired electrons

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