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CabBookingApp Java OOP

The document outlines a Java-based cab booking system utilizing object-oriented programming principles such as classes, inheritance, and interfaces. It includes a basic structure with classes for User, Rider, Driver, and Cab, as well as a booking mechanism and a menu-driven interface for riders and admins. Additionally, it features functionality for saving ride history to a file and viewing it through an admin login.

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CabBookingApp Java OOP

The document outlines a Java-based cab booking system utilizing object-oriented programming principles such as classes, inheritance, and interfaces. It includes a basic structure with classes for User, Rider, Driver, and Cab, as well as a booking mechanism and a menu-driven interface for riders and admins. Additionally, it features functionality for saving ride history to a file and viewing it through an admin login.

Uploaded by

adityaverma433058
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CAB BOOKING SYSTEM IN JAVA (Using OOP)

Concepts Covered:
- Class & Object
- Constructor
- Inheritance
- Encapsulation
- Abstraction & Interface
- Polymorphism
- static / final
- Exception Handling

Phase 1: Basic Cab Booking Structure

1. User Class
```java
public class User {
protected String name;
protected String phone;
public User(String name, String phone) {
this.name = name;
this.phone = phone;
}
}
```

2. Rider Class (extends User)


```java
public class Rider extends User {
public Rider(String name, String phone) {
super(name, phone);
}
public void requestRide() {
System.out.println(name + " is requesting a ride...");
}
}
```

3. Driver Class
```java
public class Driver {
private String name;
private String cabType;
public Driver(String name, String cabType) {
this.name = name;
this.cabType = cabType;
}
public String getCabType() { return cabType; }
public String getName() { return name; }
}
```

4. Cab Class
```java
public class Cab {
private static int availableCabs = 3;
public static final double PRICE_PER_KM = 10.0;
public static boolean isAvailable() {
return availableCabs > 0;
}
public static void assignCab() throws Exception {
if (!isAvailable()) throw new Exception("No cabs available!");
availableCabs--;
}
public static void endRide() {
availableCabs++;
}
}
```

5. Bookable Interface
```java
public interface Bookable {
void bookCab(double distance);
}
```

6. CabBooking Class (implements Bookable)


```java
public class CabBooking implements Bookable {
private Rider rider;
private Driver driver;
private double distance;

public CabBooking(Rider rider, Driver driver, double distance) {


this.rider = rider;
this.driver = driver;
this.distance = distance;
}

@Override
public void bookCab(double distance) {
try {
Cab.assignCab();
System.out.println("Cab booked for " + rider.name + " with driver " + driver.getName());
double fare = distance * Cab.PRICE_PER_KM;
System.out.println("Distance: " + distance + " km. Total Fare: INR" + fare);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Booking failed: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
```

7. Main Method (Initial Test)


```java
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Main {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
Driver driver = new Driver("Ravi", "Sedan");
Rider rider = new Rider("Amit", "9876543210");

System.out.print("Enter distance to travel (in km): ");


double distance = sc.nextDouble();

CabBooking booking = new CabBooking(rider, driver, distance);


booking.bookCab(distance);

sc.close();
}
}
```

Phase 2: Menu-Driven System with Admin & File History

1. Main Menu Loop


```java
while (true) {
System.out.println("\n=== CAB BOOKING SYSTEM ===");
System.out.println("1. Login as Rider");
System.out.println("2. Login as Admin");
System.out.println("3. Exit");
System.out.print("Enter choice: ");
int choice = sc.nextInt();

switch (choice) {
case 1: loginAsRider(); break;
case 2: loginAsAdmin(); break;
case 3: System.exit(0);
default: System.out.println("Invalid choice.");
}
}
```

2. Rider Login & Booking


```java
public static void loginAsRider() {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter your name: ");
String name = sc.nextLine();
System.out.print("Enter your phone: ");
String phone = sc.nextLine();

Rider rider = new Rider(name, phone);


System.out.println("Available Cab Types: 1. Mini 2. Sedan");
int type = sc.nextInt();
sc.nextLine();

Driver driver = new Driver((type == 1) ? "Sunil" : "Ravi", (type == 1) ? "Mini" : "Sedan");


System.out.print("Enter distance (in km): ");
double distance = sc.nextDouble();

CabBooking booking = new CabBooking(rider, driver, distance);


booking.bookCab(distance);

saveRideHistory(rider, driver, distance);


}
```

3. Save Ride History to File


```java
public static void saveRideHistory(Rider rider, Driver driver, double distance) {
try {
FileWriter fw = new FileWriter("ride_history.txt", true);
fw.write(rider.name + " booked a " + driver.getCabType() + " with " + driver.getName() +
" for " + distance + " km\n");
fw.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("Error saving ride history.");
}
}
```

4. Admin View Ride History


```java
public static void loginAsAdmin() {
Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.print("Enter Admin Password: ");
String pass = sc.nextLine();
if (!pass.equals("admin123")) {
System.out.println("Access Denied.");
return;
}

try {
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("ride_history.txt"));
String line;
System.out.println("\n--- Ride History ---");
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
System.out.println(line);
}
reader.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
System.out.println("No history found.");
}
}
```

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