CREATE TABLE emp ( EMPNO INT, ENAME VARCHAR(255),JOB VARCHAR(255),HIREDATE

DATE, SAL DECIMAL(10, 2), MODE VARCHAR(255),DEPTNO INT);

CREATE TABLE dept ( DEPTNO INT, DNAME VARCHAR(255), LOCATION VARCHAR(255));

CREATE TABLE stud_master ( REG_NO INT, S_NAME VARCHAR(255), BRANCH

CREATE TABLE stud_detail ( REG_NO INT, COURSE_CODE VARCHAR(255),

I can provide you with the SQL queries in a document format. Since I can't directly create
and save a .doc file, I'll give you the content that you can easily copy and paste into a Word
document or any text editor and save it as needed.

**SQL Queries for Database Lab Exercise**

**Tables:**

* emp (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, HIREDATE, SAL, MODE, DEPTNO)

* dept (DEPTNO, DNAME, LOCATION)

* stud\_master (REG\_NO, S\_NAME, BRANCH)

* stud\_detail (REG\_NO, COURSE\_CODE, COURSE\_NAME, MARKS, SEM)

**Queries:**

1. **Insert records into emp table:**

```sql
 INSERT INTO emp (EMPNO, ENAME, JOB, HIREDATE, SAL, MODE, DEPTNO) VALUES

(1, 'John Doe', 'Manager', '2023-01-01', 50000, 'A', 10),

(2, 'Jane Smith', 'Clerk', '2023-02-15', 25000, 'B', 20),

(3, 'David Lee', 'Analyst', '2023-03-20', 40000, 'A', 10);

-- Add more records as needed

```

2. **Insert records into dept table:**

```sql

INSERT INTO dept (DEPTNO, DNAME, LOCATION) VALUES

(10, 'Accounting', 'New York'),

(20, 'Research', 'Dallas'),

(30, 'Sales', 'Chicago');

-- Add more records as needed

```

3. **Insert records into stud\_master table:**

```sql

INSERT INTO stud_master (REG_NO, S_NAME, BRANCH) VALUES

(101, 'Alice Wonderland', 'Computer Engineering'),

(102, 'Bob The Builder', 'Civil Engineering'),

(103, 'Charlie Chaplin', 'Mechanical Engineering');

-- Add more records as needed

```
4. **Insert records into stud\_detail table:**

```sql

INSERT INTO stud_detail (REG_NO, COURSE_CODE, COURSE_NAME, MARKS, SEM)

(101, 'CS101', 'Introduction to Programming', 90, 1),

(101, 'MA101', 'Calculus I', 85, 1),

(102, 'CE101', 'Structural Analysis', 78, 1),

(103, 'ME101', 'Thermodynamics', 92, 1);

-- Add more records as needed

```

5. **Select all information from emp table:**

```sql

SELECT * FROM emp;

```

6. **List all the employees who have salary between 1000 and 2000:**

```sql

SELECT * FROM emp WHERE SAL BETWEEN 1000 AND 2000;

```

7. **List names and jobs of all clerks in department 20:**

SELECT ENAME, JOB FROM emp WHERE JOB = 'Clerk' AND DEPTNO = 20;

```

8. **Display all the different job types:**

```sql

SELECT DISTINCT JOB FROM emp;

```

9. **List department numbers and names in department name order:**

```sql

SELECT DEPTNO, DNAME FROM dept ORDER BY DNAME;

```

10. **Select all information from stud\_master table:**

```sql

SELECT * FROM stud_master;

```

11. **Display Registration number and name of students whose department is “computer
engineering”:**
 ```sql

SELECT REG_NO, S_NAME FROM stud_master WHERE BRANCH = 'Computer

```

12. **Add a column “SPOUSE” to the emp table that will hold the name of an employee’s
spouse:**

```sql

ALTER TABLE emp ADD SPOUSE VARCHAR(255); -- Assuming a maximum length of 255
for the spouse's name

```

13. **Modify the job of employees to “programmer” whose job is “trainee”:**

```sql

UPDATE emp SET JOB = 'Programmer' WHERE JOB = 'Trainee';

```

14. **Delete record whose location is “Baroda” from dept table:**

```sql

DELETE FROM dept WHERE LOCATION = 'Baroda';

```

15. **Drop a table “stud\_master”:**

DROP TABLE stud_master;

```

16. **Create a table “ManagerHist” from emp whose job is “Manager”:**

```sql

CREATE TABLE ManagerHist AS SELECT * FROM emp WHERE JOB = 'Manager';

```

17. **Copy all the information of department 20 into the “ManagerHist” table:**

```sql

INSERT INTO ManagerHist SELECT * FROM emp WHERE DEPTNO = 20;

```

18. **Define: Join. Explain self join.**

* **Join:** A JOIN clause is used to combine rows from two or more tables, based on a
related column between them.

* **Self Join:** A self join is a join operation where a table is joined with itself. It's useful
for querying hierarchical data or comparing rows within the same table.

19. **Retrieve employee number, employee name and their department name, in
department name order:**

```sql
 SELECT e.EMPNO, e.ENAME, d.DNAME

FROM emp e

JOIN dept d ON e.DEPTNO = d.DEPTNO

ORDER BY d.DNAME;

```

20. **Show all employee details who lives in Baroda.**

```sql

--This assumes there's a location for employees. If not, and you meant department
location:

SELECT e.* FROM emp e

JOIN dept d ON e.DEPTNO = d.DEPTNO

WHERE d.LOCATION = 'Baroda';

```

21. **Display the name, salary and department number of employees whose salary is more
than 10000:**

```sql

SELECT ENAME, SAL, DEPTNO FROM emp WHERE SAL > 10000;

```

22. **List the employee name, job, salary and department name for everyone in the
company except clerks:**

```sql
 SELECT e.ENAME, e.JOB, e.SAL, d.DNAME

FROM emp e

JOIN dept d ON e.DEPTNO = d.DEPTNO

WHERE e.JOB <> 'Clerk';

```

23. **Sort on salary displaying the highest salary first:**

```sql

SELECT * FROM emp ORDER BY SAL DESC;

```

24. **List all employees by name and number along with their manager’s name and
number:**

```sql

--This requires that the emp table has a manager ID (e.g., MGR). Assuming it does:

SELECT e.ENAME as EmployeeName, e.EMPNO as EmployeeNumber, m.ENAME as

FROM emp e

LEFT JOIN emp m ON e.MGR = m.EMPNO; -- Assuming MGR is the manager's employee
number

```

25. **Display all the employees who earn less than their managers:**

```sql
--Again, assuming an MGR column in the emp table:

SELECT e.ENAME

FROM emp e

JOIN emp m ON e.MGR = m.EMPNO

WHERE e.SAL < m.SAL;

```