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JDBC 1

The document provides an overview of Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) and demonstrates how to perform CRUD operations using MySQL. It includes examples of creating a database, inserting, updating, and deleting records, as well as executing queries through Java code. The document outlines the steps for establishing a JDBC connection and executing SQL commands in a Java program.

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vanapetchisindiyamurugesan
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7 views7 pages

JDBC 1

The document provides an overview of Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) and demonstrates how to perform CRUD operations using MySQL. It includes examples of creating a database, inserting, updating, and deleting records, as well as executing queries through Java code. The document outlines the steps for establishing a JDBC connection and executing SQL commands in a Java program.

Uploaded by

vanapetchisindiyamurugesan
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as TXT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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JDBC Connection

---------------------------------
Java Database Connectivity.

Database?
------------------
--->collection of related Data.

Database software------>SQL,Oracle,MangoDB,Cloud,....

mysql

CRUD

C--->create
R--->Read
U--->Update
D--->Delete

w3school.com --->sql

Ex:
-------
Enter password: ****
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 25
Server version: 8.0.35 MySQL Community Server - GPL

Copyright (c) 2000, 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its


affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql> show databases;


+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| besant |
| database1 |
| database10 |
| database11 |
| database12 |
| database13 |
| database14 |
| database15 |
| database16 |
| database2 |
| database3 |
| database4 |
| database5 |
| database6 |
| database7 |
| database8 |
| database9 |
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
21 rows in set (36.13 sec)

mysql> create database database17;


Query OK, 1 row affected (3.84 sec)

mysql> show databases;


+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| besant |
| database1 |
| database10 |
| database11 |
| database12 |
| database13 |
| database14 |
| database15 |
| database16 |
| database17 |
| database2 |
| database3 |
| database4 |
| database5 |
| database6 |
| database7 |
| database8 |
| database9 |
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| performance_schema |
| sys |
+--------------------+
22 rows in set (0.83 sec)

mysql> use database17;


Database changed
mysql> show tables;
Empty set (2.84 sec)

mysql> create table Besant(sno int(6),name varchar(15),age int(10),city


varchar(20));
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 2 warnings (19.30 sec)

mysql> insert into Besant values(101,"Lotus",26,"Chennai");


Query OK, 1 row affected (1.25 sec)

mysql> insert into Besant values(102,"Jasmine",15,"Chennai");


Query OK, 1 row affected (0.36 sec)

mysql> select * from besant;


+------+---------+------+---------+
| sno | name | age | city |
+------+---------+------+---------+
| 101 | Lotus | 26 | Chennai |
| 102 | Jasmine | 15 | Chennai |
+------+---------+------+---------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into Besant values(103,"Vijay",35,"Banglore");


Query OK, 1 row affected (0.10 sec)

mysql> insert into Besant values(104,"Sathish",26,"CBE"),


(105,"Sathya",22,"Banglore");
Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.20 sec)
Records: 2 Duplicates: 0 Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from besant;


+------+---------+------+----------+
| sno | name | age | city |
+------+---------+------+----------+
| 101 | Lotus | 26 | Chennai |
| 102 | Jasmine | 15 | Chennai |
| 103 | Vijay | 35 | Banglore |
| 104 | Sathish | 26 | CBE |
| 105 | Sathya | 22 | Banglore |
+------+---------+------+----------+
5 rows in set (0.02 sec)

mysql> update besant set city="CBE" where name="jasmine";


Query OK, 1 row affected (1.18 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0

mysql> select * from besant;


+------+---------+------+----------+
| sno | name | age | city |
+------+---------+------+----------+
| 101 | Lotus | 26 | Chennai |
| 102 | Jasmine | 15 | CBE |
| 103 | Vijay | 35 | Banglore |
| 104 | Sathish | 26 | CBE |
| 105 | Sathya | 22 | Banglore |
+------+---------+------+----------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> delete from besant where city="Banglore";


Query OK, 2 rows affected (0.35 sec)

mysql> select * from besant;


+------+---------+------+---------+
| sno | name | age | city |
+------+---------+------+---------+
| 101 | Lotus | 26 | Chennai |
| 102 | Jasmine | 15 | CBE |
| 104 | Sathish | 26 | CBE |
+------+---------+------+---------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----
JDBC Steps:
----------------------
1)import package
2)load and register the driver class
3)connecting the database
4)writing a query
5)execute the query
6)processing the result
7)closing the connection.

EX:
-----
package JDBC_Connection;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;

public class JDBC_Connect {

public static void main(String[] args)


{
try
{
//step:1 load the driver class

Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");

//step:2 create the connection object

Connection
con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/database17","root","ro
ot");

//create statement object

Statement st=con.createStatement();

//execute the query

//ResultSet rs=st.executeQuery("select * from besant");

ResultSet rs=st.executeQuery("select * from besant");

rs.next();

System.out.println("Sno is "+rs.getInt(1));

System.out.println("Name is "+rs.getString(2));

System.out.println("Age is "+rs.getInt(3));

System.out.println("City is "+rs.getString(4));
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e);
}
}
}
------------------------------------------------------
package JDBC_Connection;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;

public class JDBC_Connect {

public static void main(String[] args)


{
try
{
//step:1 load the driver class

Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");

//step:2 create the connection object

Connection
con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/database17","root","ro
ot");

//create statement object

Statement st=con.createStatement();

//execute the query

//ResultSet rs=st.executeQuery("select * from besant");

ResultSet rs=st.executeQuery("select * from besant");

while(rs.next())
{
System.out.println(rs.getInt(1)+" "+rs.getString(2)+"
"+rs.getInt(3)+rs.getString(4));
}
}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e);
}
}

}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------
update the data
------------------------------
package JDBC_Connection;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class JDBC_Connect {

public static void main(String[] args)


{
try
{
//step:1 load the driver class

Class.forName("com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver");

//step:2 create the connection object

Connection
con=DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/database17","root","ro
ot");

//create statement object

Statement st=con.createStatement();

//execute the query

//ResultSet rs=st.executeQuery("select * from besant");

int x =st.executeUpdate("update besant set city=Banglore where


name=Lotus");

System.out.println("Data Updates successfully!!!");


}
catch(Exception e)
{
System.out.println(e);
}
}

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