The Microscope
The Microscope
microscopic world, has a rich history. Early simple magnifying glasses, like
those used in eyeglasses, date back to the 13th century. However, the
development of the compound microscope, with multiple lenses, is credited
to Hans and Zacharias Janssen in the late 1590s, according to the Science
Learning Hub. Galileo Galilei later developed a compound microscope
around 1609, and Giovanni Faber coined the term "microscope" for it in
1625. Robert Hooke's observations in his "Micrographia" in 1665, including
the term "cells" to describe cork tissue, marked a significant
advancement. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek, known as the "father of
microscopy," built simple microscopes to examine blood, yeast, and insects
in the late 17th century. Later, advancements in lens technology and
understanding optical phenomena continued to improve microscope
resolution and capabilities, eventually leading to the development of
electron microscopes and other specialized microscopy techniques.