WiFi, originally known as IEEE 802.11, began in the 1990s with the first standard released in 1997 allowing 2 Mbps data transfer. The Wi-Fi Alliance was formed in 1999, introducing the 802.11b standard (WiFi 1) with speeds of 11 Mbps, followed by numerous advancements in technology leading to the introduction of WiFi 7 in 2024. Key historical developments include the creation of WaveLAN, the invention of the FFT chip, and the 1985 FCC ruling that enabled unlicensed radio spectrum use.
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Brief History of Wifi
WiFi, originally known as IEEE 802.11, began in the 1990s with the first standard released in 1997 allowing 2 Mbps data transfer. The Wi-Fi Alliance was formed in 1999, introducing the 802.11b standard (WiFi 1) with speeds of 11 Mbps, followed by numerous advancements in technology leading to the introduction of WiFi 7 in 2024. Key historical developments include the creation of WaveLAN, the invention of the FFT chip, and the 1985 FCC ruling that enabled unlicensed radio spectrum use.
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WiFi, initially known as IEEE 802.
11, evolved from the desire for wireless
networking in the 1990s. The first IEEE 802.11 standard, released in 1997, enabled data transfer at 2 Mbps. In 1999, the Wi-Fi Alliance emerged, introducing the IEEE 802.11b standard (WiFi 1), which provided 11 Mbps of speed. Key milestones in WiFi's history: 1997: The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) developed the initial IEEE 802.11 standard, which allowed for data transfer at 2 Mbps. 1999: The Wi-Fi Alliance was formed, and the IEEE 802.11b standard (WiFi 1) was introduced, offering 11 Mbps speeds. Early 2000s: Subsequent IEEE 802.11 standards (e.g., 802.11a, 802.11g) provided increased speeds and capabilities, leading to the development of wireless home and office networks. 2000s-2020s: Continued advancements in WiFi technology, with standards like IEEE 802.11n, 802.11ac, 802.11ax, and 802.11be pushing the boundaries of speed and capacity. 2024: The IEEE 802.11be standard (WiFi 7) was introduced, offering even faster speeds and enhanced performance. Beyond the standards: WaveLAN (1991): NCR Corporation and AT&T created WaveLAN, a precursor to WiFi, for linking cash registers. Fast Fourier Transform (1970s): John O'Sullivan's invention of the FFT chip was a key breakthrough for wireless communication. 1985 FCC ruling: The US Federal Communications Commission released radio spectrum bands for unlicensed use, paving the way for wireless networks. Tesla's frequency switching: Nikola Tesla's 1903 invention of frequency switching helped address interference issues.