Body Systems Quiz Review

Part 1 of 3: Write the name of the body system and its main function next to the correct image
Name: Body Systems Quiz Review
Name:
Nervous System Digestive System

Function: Function:
Controls the body. Takes nutrients from
foods.

Name: Name:
Muscle System Endocrine System

Function: Function:
Moves the body. Secretes hormones.

Name: Name:
Circulatory system Skeletal system

Function: Function:
Transports oxygen, To provide support
nutrients, and hormones
throughout the body.
Name: Name:
Reproductive system Urinary System

Function: Function:
To make the child To filter blood and
remove extra water.

Name: Name:
Intergumentory system Respiratory System

Function: Function:
Protection and Allows for gas
temperature regulation exchange

Name:
Immune

Function:
To protect you from
illness
 Body Systems Quiz Review

Part 2 of 3: Vocabulary Definitions and Questions

1. Homeostasis: The balance our bodies maintain and need to survive

2. Why homeostasis important? Because it helps us survive.

3. Stimulus: Something that causes a response.

4. What types of stimulus are there? Give an example for each. Theres external stimuli, which senses

external pain, changes in temperature, etc. and theres internal stimuli, which senses things going on

inside your body.

5. Response: The result of stimulus

6. Give an example of a response for each type of stimulus. An example of an external response would be

if you touch something hot, you pull your hand away. An example of an internal response would be if you

were hungry, you would eat.

7. Sensor: Can sense stimuli

8. Give an example of a sensory organ in the human body. The skin.

9. Positive feedback: a posittive response to a stimulus.

10. What is an example of positive feedback in a body system? If you take medicine, you feel better.

11. Negative feedback: A non positive response to a stimulus

12. What is an example of negative feedback in a body system? When you’re cold, you shiver.

13. Chemical change: A process in which theres a chemical transformation in a substance

14. What is an example of a chemical change in a body system? Hormonal changes

15. Physical change: A change that doesn't change the chemical structure of something

16. What is an example of a physical change in a body system? Your hair growing longer

17. Toxin: a substance produced by plants and animals that's poisonous to humans

18. Bacteria: A single cell organism that sometimes get you sick

19. Virus: A miscroscopic organism that duplicates inside a living being and usually gets you sick.

20. Parasite: An organism that lives inside another organism and takes all it’s nutrients

21. Pathogen: a bacterium, virus, or other microorganism that can cause disease.
 Body Systems Quiz Review

Part 3 of 3: Match the structures to the correct body system and provide a definition for each

Nervous System Endocrine System Word Bank

Brain, Spinal cords, nerves Glands, hormones Brain Glands Spinal Cord
Nerves Hormones

1. What is an example of how these systems work together to maintain homeostasis? The nervous system
controls the endocrine system, and the endocrine system produces hormones which helps the body
grow.

Circulatory System Respiratory System Word Bank

Heart, blood, arteries, Diaphragm, lungs, trachea, bronchi, Lungs Heart Blood Trachea
veins, capillaries alveoli, Arteries Bronchi Alveoli
Diaphragm Veins Capillaries

1. Explain how these two systems work together to maintain homeostasis? The circulatory system moves
oxygen and blood throughout the body, while the respiratory system exchanges carbon dioxide for
oxygen in the lungs.
2. Which body system makes new blood cells? The skeletal system makes new blood cells through the
bone marrow.

Muscular System Skeletal System Word Bank

Skeletal muscle, cardiac muscle, Bone marrow, cartilage, bones, Skeletal Muscle Ligaments
smooth muscle ligaments, tendons, Cardiac Muscle
Tendons Bones Cartilage
Bone Marrow
Smooth Muscle

1. How do these two systems work together? The skeletal system is the structure of the body, and the
muscle system helps it move and protects the skeletal system
2. What is the difference between voluntary and involuntary? Voluntary means you have control over it,
while involuntary means you have no control.

Digestive System Urinary System Word Bank

Esophagus, stomach, pancreas, Kidneys, ureters, rectum, bladder, Mouth Kidneys Esophagus
small intestines, large intestines, liver, juretrea, gall bladder Ureters Stomach Pancreas
 Body Systems Quiz Review

mouth, Rectum Bladder Liver

1. What other system works with both of these systems to maintain homeostasis? The circulatory system
2. How does that system work with the digestive system? It transports nutrients
3. How does that system work with the urinary system? The urinary system filters blood

Integumentary System Immune System Word Bank

Oil glands, sweat glands, Tonsils, spleen, Lymph nodes, Sweat Glands Oil Glands
epidermis, dermis Thymus, Lymphatic Vessels Epidermis Lymph Nodes
Spleen Dermis Tonsils
Lymphatic Vessels Thymus

1. How do these two systems work together to maintain homeostasis? The integumary system is used as a
defense against diesease, and the immune system fights disease if you get infected
2. How does the skeletal system aid this process? It produces blood cells
3. How does the circulatory system aid in this process? It helps transport the bloodcells

Female Reproductive System Male Reproductive System Word Bank

ovaries, Fallopian tubes, uterus, Penis, prostate gland, testes, Ovaries Penis Fallopian Tubes
vagina, egg sperm, Vas Deferens Prostate Gland Uterus
Vas Deferens Vagina
Testes
Sperm Egg

1. What is the purpose of the reproductive systems? To make and protect a baby as it grows.