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OOPs With Java Notes

The document provides an overview of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) concepts in Java, including classes, objects, encapsulation, abstraction, inheritance, and polymorphism. It includes examples of a Student class demonstrating object creation and a simple Employee class showcasing encapsulation through private variables and public methods. These foundational concepts are essential for understanding and implementing OOP in Java.

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5 views2 pages

OOPs With Java Notes

The document provides an overview of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) concepts in Java, including classes, objects, encapsulation, abstraction, inheritance, and polymorphism. It includes examples of a Student class demonstrating object creation and a simple Employee class showcasing encapsulation through private variables and public methods. These foundational concepts are essential for understanding and implementing OOP in Java.

Uploaded by

ss9195672
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) with Java - Notes

1. Basic Concepts of OOP

| Concept | Description |

|----------------|---------------------------------------------------------------|

| Class | Blueprint for objects. It defines properties and behaviors. |

| Object | Instance of a class. Represents a real-world entity. |

| Encapsulation | Wrapping data and methods into a single unit (class). |

| Abstraction | Hiding internal details, showing only essential features. |

| Inheritance | One class inherits properties and behaviors from another. |

| Polymorphism | Ability to take many forms - method overloading/overriding. |

2. Class and Object Example

class Student {

String name;

int age;

void display() {

System.out.println(name + " is " + age + " years old.");

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Student s1 = new Student();


s1.name = "John";

s1.age = 20;

s1.display();

3. Encapsulation

Using private variables and public getters/setters.

class Employee {

private int salary;

public void setSalary(int s) {

salary = s;

public int getSalary() {

return salary;

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